576. DE BOOSHEID EN DE KWADE KUNSTGREPEN VAN DE HELSEGEESTEN

Hoede uitnemendheid van de geesten is in vergelijking met de mensen, kan door iedereen gezien en verstaan worden die innerlijk denkt en iets weet van de werking van zijn eigen geest. Want met zijn geest kan de mens in één ogenblik tijd meer overwegen, ontwikkelen en besluiten dan hij in een half uur door spraak of schrift kan uitdrukken, Hieruit blijkt hoezeer de mens uitmunt wanneer hij in zijn geest is, en dus hoe hij uitmunt wanneer hij geest wordt. Want de geest is het die denkt en het lichaam is het middel waardoor de geest zijn gedachten door spraak en schrift uitdrukt. Vandaar dat een mens die na zijn dood een engel wordt, op het punt van verstand en wijsheid onuitsprekelijk groot is in vergelijking met zijn verstand en wijsheid gedurende zijn leven in de wereld; want zijn geest was toen aan zijn lichaam gebonden en daardoor was hij in de natuurlijke wereld. Om deze reden vloeide hetgeen hij toen geestelijk dacht, in natuurlijke denkbeelden in. Deze zijn betrekkelijk gemeen, grof en duister, en nemen de ontelbare dingen die het geestelijk denken toebehoren, niet op en hullen ze ook in nevelen die uit wereldlijke zorgen ontstaan. Anders is het wanneer de geest van het lichaam losgemaakt is en in zijn geestelijke staat komt, wat geschiedt wanneer hij uit de natuurlijke wereld overgaat in de geestelijke, die hem eigen is. Dat dan zijn hoedanigheid, wat betreft gedachten en genegenheden, zijn vroegere hoedanigheid oneindig overtreft, blijkt uit hetgeen nu gezegd is. Vandaar dat de engelen onuitsprekelijke en onuitdrukbare dingen denken, bijgevolg dingen die in de natuurlijke gedachten van een mens niet kunnen opkomen; terwijl toch elke engel als mens geboren is en als mens geleefd heeft, en zichzelf toen niet toescheen wijzer dan een ander gelijksoortig mens te zijn.

22. I demonstrated in many sections of my book HEAVEN AND HELL that heaven and hell are from the human race; for instance, in the following. Nations and peoples outside the church in heaven (318-328). Children in heaven (329-345) The wise and the simple in heaven (345-356). The rich and the poor in heaven (357-365). Each individual is a spirit in his interiors (432-444). Man after death possesses a perfect human form (453-460). Man after death has every sense, memory, thought and affection which he had in the world, and leaves nothing behind except his earthly body (461-469). Man's first state after death (491-498); his second state (499-511); his third state (512-517). Further about the hells (536-588), All of these passages offer detailed proofs that heaven is not composed of a class of angels created from the beginning, nor hell of a devil and his crew, but only of those who were born as human beings.

461. AFTER DEATH MAN IS POSSESSED OF EVERY SENSE, AND OF ALL THE MEMORY, THOUGHT, AND AFFECTION, THAT HE HAD IN THE WORLD, LEAVING NOTHING BEHIND EXCEPT HIS EARTHLY BODY.

It has been proved to me by manifold experience that when man passes from the natural world into the spiritual, as he does when he dies, he carries with him all his possessions, that is, everything that belongs to him as a man, except his earthly body. For when man enters the spiritual world or the life after death, he is in a body as he was in the world, with no apparent difference, since he neither sees nor feels any difference. But his body is then spiritual, and thus separated or purified from all that is earthly; and when what is spiritual touches or sees what is spiritual, it is just the same as when what is natural touches or sees what is natural. So when a man has become a spirit he does not know otherwise than that he is in the same body that he had in the world and thus does not know that he has died.

[2] Moreover, a man's spirit enjoys every sense, both outer and inner, that he enjoyed in the world; he sees as before, he hears and speaks as before, smells and tastes, and when touched, he feels the touch as before; he also longs, desires, craves, thinks, reflects, is stirred, loves, wills, as before; and one who takes delight in studies, reads and writes as before. In a word, when a man passes from one life into the other, or from one world into the other, it is like passing from one place into another, carrying with him all things that he had possessed in himself as a man; so that by death, which is only the death of the earthly body, man cannot be said to have lost anything really his own.

[3] Furthermore, he carries with him his natural memory, retaining everything that he has heard, seen, read, learned, or thought, in the world from earliest infancy even to the end of life; although the natural objects that are contained in the memory, since they cannot be reproduced in the spiritual world, are quiescent, just as they are when one is not thinking of them. Nevertheless, they are reproduced when the Lord so wills. But more will be said presently about this memory and its state after death. A sensual man finds it impossible to believe that such is the state of man after death, because he cannot comprehend it; for a sensual man must needs think naturally even about spiritual things; therefore, any thing that does not appeal to his senses, that is, that he does not see with his bodily eyes and touch with his hands (as is said of Thomas, John 20:25, 27, 29) he denies the existence of. (What the sensual man is may be seen above, 267 and notes.)