The Bible

 

Бытие 23

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1 Жизни Сарриной было сто двадцать семь лјтъ. Вотъ лјта жизни Сарриной.

2 И умерла Сарра въ Киріаѕ-Арбј (что нынј Хевронъ), въ землј Ханаанской. И пришелъ Авраамъ рыдать по Саррј и оплакивать ее.

3 Потомъ отошелъ Авраамъ отъ умершей своей, и сталъ говорить сынамъ Хетовымъ, и сказалъ:

4 я у васъ пришлецъ и странникъ; дайте мнј въ собственность мјсто для гроба между вами, чтобы мнј умершую мою схоронить отъ глазъ моихъ.

5 Сыны Хета отвјтствовали Аврааму и сказали ему:

6 послушай насъ, господинъ нашъ; ты князь Божій посреди насъ; въ лучшемъ изъ нашихъ погребальныхъ мјстъ похорони умершую твою; никто изъ насъ не откажетъ тебј въ своемъ погребальиомъ мјстј, для погребенія умершей твоей.

7 Авраамъ всталъ, и поклонился народу земли той, сынамъ Хетовымъ.

8 И говорилъ имъ, и сказалъ: если есть у васъ на сердцј позволитъ, чтобы я схороиилъ умершую мою отъ глазъ моихъ: то послушайте меня, исходатайствуйте мнј у Ефрона, сына Цохарова,

9 чтобы онъ отдалъ мнј пещеру Махпелу, которая у него ва концј поля его, чтобы за довольную цјну отдалъ ее мнј посреди васъ, въ собственность для погребенія.

10 Ефронъ же сидјлъ посреди сыновъ Хетовыхъ, и отвјчалъ Ефронъ Хеттеянинъ Аврааму вслухъ сыновъ Хетовыхъ, всјхъ входящихъ во врата города его, и сказалъ:

11 нјтъ, господинъ мой, послушай меня, я дарю тебј поле и пещеру, которая на немъ, дарю тебј, предъ очами сыновъ народа моего, дарю тебј ее, похорони умершую твою.

12 Авраамъ поклонился предъ народомъ земли той,

13 и говорилъ Ефрону вслухъ народа земли той, и сказалъ: сдјлай милость, послушай меня; я дамъ тебј за поле серебро; ты возми у меня, тогда я похороню тамъ умершую мою.

14 Ефронъ отвјтствовалъ Аврааму и сказалъ ему:

15 господинъ мой! послушай меня: земля стоитъ четыреста сиклсй серебра; для меня и для тебя что это? похорони умершую твою.

16 Авраамъ выслушалъ Ефрона, и отвјсилъ Авраамъ Ефрону серебра, сколько онъ объявилъ вслухъ сыновъ Хетовыхъ, тоесть четыреста сиклей серебра, какое ходитъ у купцевъ.

17 Такимъ образомъ поле Ефроново, которое при Махпелј, противъ Мамре, поле и пещера, которая на немъ, и всј деревья, которые на полј во всјхъ предјлахъ его, вокругъ, сдјлалось

18 владјніемъ Авраамовымъ, предъ очами сыновъ Хета, всјхъ входящихъ во врата города его.

19 Послј сего Авраамъ похоронилъ Сарру, жену свою, въ пещерј поля, въ Махпелј, противъ Мамре (что нынј Хевронъ), въ землј Ханаанской.

20 Такъ досталось Аврааму отъ сыновъ Хетовыхъ поле и пещера, которая на немъ, въ собственность для гроба.

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #2905

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2905. 'A hundred and twenty-seven years' means their completion. This is clear from the meaning of 'a hundred' as that which is complete, dealt with in 2636, and from the meaning of 'twenty' also, which is twice ten, as that which is complete, 1988, and from the meaning of 'seven' as that which is holy, 395, 433, 716, 881. Thus it is the completion or conclusion of the holy state of the Church that is meant here. For all numbers in the Word mean real things, see 482, 487, 647, 648, 755, 813, 1963, 1988, 2075, 2252. The completion of them, that is to say, of the states and periods of time of the Church, means their conclusion.

[2] The Church passes through different phases that are like the ages of man. The first of these is early childhood, the second youth, the third adult years, and the fourth old age. The last of these - old age - is called the completion or conclusion. The phases of the Church are also like the times and seasons of the year, the first of which is spring, the second summer, the third autumn, and the fourth winter. The last of these is the conclusion of the year. The phases of the Church are also like the times and divisions of the day, the first being the dawn, the second midday, the third evening, and the fourth night. The last of these is the completion or conclusion of the day. In the Word too the states of the Church are compared to the ages of man, the seasons of the year, and the divisions of the day, and are meant there by the same because periods of time mean states, 2625, 2788, 2837. Good and truth with those who belong to the Church usually diminish in this fashion. And when good and truth do not exist any longer, or, as is said, when faith does not exist any longer, that is to say, when charity does not exist any longer, the Church has reached its old age, or its winter, or its night. And that period of time or state is called the settlement, close, and fulfilment, see 1857. Statements about the Lord coming into the world in the fullness of time, or when completion had been reached, have the same meaning, for at that time no good existed any longer, not even natural good, nor consequently any truth. This is the specific meaning of the things stated in this verse.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #755

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755. That 'the six hundredth year, the second month, and the seventeenth day' means the second state of temptation follows from what has been stated so far, for verse 6 down to this present verse 11 has dealt with the first state of temptation, which was temptation involving things of his understanding. Now however the second state is dealt with, namely temptation involving things of the will. This is the reason why his age is repeated. Previously it was said that 'he was a son of six hundred years', here that the Flood took place in 'the six hundredth year of his life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day'. No one would ever imagine that Noah's age, worked out to the exact year, month, and day, is used to mean a state of temptation involving things of the will. Yet, as has been stated, this was how the most ancient people spoke and wrote. And they found their chief delight in being able to work out periods of time and names and then to organize them into a semblance of history. It was in this that their wisdom consisted.

[2] It was shown at verse 6 above however that 'six hundred years' means nothing other than an initial state of temptation. Here similarly 'six hundred years' is mentioned. But so that it might mean a second state of temptation, months and days have been added - two months in fact, or rather 'in the second month', which means conflict itself, as becomes clear from the meaning of the number two given already at verse 6 of this chapter. As has been shown and may be seen there, two has the same meaning as six, that is, labour and conflict and also dispersion. The number seventeen however means not only the onset of temptation but also the end of temptation, the reason being that it is the sum of the numbers seven and ten. When this number means the onset of temptation it then entails 'seven days' or a week, which means the onset of temptation, as shown already at verse 4 of this chapter. But when it means the end of temptation, as it does later on in 8:4, seven is then a holy number to which ten, meaning remnants, has been added; for without remnants nobody is able to be regenerated.

[3] That seventeen means the onset of temptation is clear in Jeremiah's being commanded to buy the field from Hanamel his cousin who was in Anathoth, and to weigh out seventeen shekels of silver, Jeremiah 32:9. What comes after that in this chapter of the prophet shows that this number also means their captivity in Babylon, which represents the temptation of people who have faith and the devastation of those who have not. Indeed it represents the onset of temptation and at the same time the end of temptation, which is liberation. That captivity is mentioned in Jeremiah 32:36, and the liberation in Verse 37 onwards. Such a number, like every other word that is used, would never have appeared in this prophet if it did not embody arcana.

[4] That seventeen means the onset of temptation becomes clear also from the age of Joseph, who was seventeen years old when he was sent off to his brothers and was sold into Egypt, Genesis 37:2. His being sold into Egypt represents the same kinds of things, as will in the Lord's Divine mercy be shown in that chapter. There the representative historical events did take place as described; here however they are made-up historical events carrying a spiritual meaning, which did not actually take place as described in the sense of the letter. Nevertheless the former embody arcana of heaven, right down to every word, as is the case here. This is bound to seem strange, for when any historical event occurs, true or made-up, the mind (animus) is confined to the letter from which it cannot extricate itself. Hence the conviction that nothing else is meant or represented.

[5] Yet it may become clear to anyone who is intelligent that some internal sense exists which has the life of the Word in it, but not in the letter, which devoid of the internal sense is dead. Without the internal sense what would any historical description be but history as found in any secular author? And so what would be the use of knowing Noah's exact age, or the month and day when the Flood took place, if it did not embody a heavenly arcanum? And who cannot see that 'all the fountains of the great deep were split open, and the floodgates of heaven were opened' is a prophetic utterance, as is much else besides?

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.