HEMELSE VERBORGENHEDEN in de Heilige Schrift of het Woord van de Heer ONTHULD allereerst die in Genesis waaronder de wonderbaarlijkheden gezien in de geestenwereld en in de engelenhemel

door EMANUEL SWEDENBORG

‘Zoekt eerst het rijk Gods en Zijn Gerechtigheid, en alle dingen zullen u toegeworpen worden.’ Mattheüs 6:33

EERSTE DEEL

De hemelse Verborgenheden die in de Heilige Schrift of het Woord van de Heer onthuld zijn, staan in de verklarende paragrafen, genoemd: de INNERLIJKE ZIN van het Woord. Over de aard van die zin leze men wat daarvan uit ondervinding is aangetoond, nr. 1767-1777, nr. 1869-1879;

en bovendien in de tekst van het werk zelf: nr. 1-5, 64-66, 167, 605, 920, 937, 1143, 1224, 1404, 1405, 1408, 1409, en einde van 1502, 1540, 1659, 1756, 1783, 1807.

De Wonderbaarlijkheden, die gezien zijn in de geestelijke wereld en in de engelenhemel, zijn geplaatst in paragrafen voor en na elk hoofdstuk.

DE INHOUD VAN DIT EERSTE DEEL

1. De opwekking van de mens uit de dood en zijn ingang in het eeuwige leven, nr. 168-181.

2. De ingang van de wederopgewekte in het eeuwige leven, nr. 182-189.

3. Vervolg; de ingang van de mens in het eeuwige leven, nr. 314-319.

4. Van welke aard dan het leven van een ziel of van een geest is, nr. 320-323.

5. Enige voorbeelden wat geesten in het lichaam gedacht hebben over de ziel of de geest, nr. 443-448.

6. De hemel en de hemelse vreugde, nr. 449-459.

7. Het vervolg van de hemel en de hemelse vreugde, nr. 537-546.

8. Vervolg van de hemel en de hemelse vreugde, nr. 547-553.

9. De gezelschappen die de hemel vormen, nr. 684-691.

10. De hel, nr. 692-700.

11. De hellen van degenen die hun leven in haat, wraaklust en wreedheid hebben geleefd, nr. 814-823.

12. De hellen van degenen die hun leven met overspel en ongeremde lust hebben doorgebracht; ook de hellen van de bedriegers en heksen.

13. De hellen van de gierigaards; dan het vuile Jeruzalem en de rovers in de woestijn; ook de volkomen vuile hellen van degenen die helemaal tijdens hun leven in beslag zijn genomen in het najagen van pleziertjes, nr. 938-946.

14. Andere hellen, die van de vorige zijn onderscheiden, nr. 947-970.

15. Verwoesting, nr. 1106-1113.

16. De Oudste Kerk, die Mens of Adam genoemd wordt, nr. 1114-1129.

17. De mensen vóór de vloed, die vergaan zijn, nr. 1265-1272.

18. De ligging van de Grootste Mens en de plaats en afstand in het andere leven, nr. 1273-1278.

19. Vervolg over stand en plaats en over afstand en tijd in het andere leven, nr. 1376-1382.

20. De innerlijke gewaarwording van geesten en engelen en de sferen in het andere leven, nr. 1383-1400.

21. Vervolg over de innerlijke gewaarwording en sferen in het ander leven, nr. 1504-1520.

22. Het licht waarin de engelen leven, nr. 1521-1534.

23. Vervolg over het licht waarin de engelen leven, hun paradijzen en woningen, nr. 1619-1633.

24. De taal van de geesten en de engelen, nr. 1634-1650.

25. Vervolg over de taal van de geesten en de engelen, nr. 1757-1764.

26. De Heilige Schrift of het Woord, dat Goddelijke dingen verbergt, en voor de goede geesten en de engelen zichtbaar zijn, nr.1767-1777.

27. Vervolg van de heilige Schrift of het Woord, nr. 1869-1879.

28. Enkele bijzonderheden over geesten en engelen in het algemeen, nr. 1880-1885.

260. The internal or spiritual sense of the Word contains innumerable arcana.

The Word in its internal sense contains innumerable things, which exceed human comprehension (n. 3085-3086). It also contains inexplicable things (n. 1965). Which are represented only to angels, and understood by them (n. 167). The internal sense of the Word contains arcana of heaven, which relate to the Lord and His kingdom in the heavens and on earth (n. 1-4, 937). Those arcana do not appear in the sense of the letter (n. 937, 1502, 2161). Many things in the prophets appear to be disconnected, when yet in their internal sense they cohere in a regular and beautiful series (n. 7153, 9022). Not a single word, nor even a single iota can be omitted in the sense of the letter of the Word, without an interruption in the internal sense, and therefore, by the Divine Providence of the Lord, the Word has been preserved so entire as to every word and every point (n. 7933). Innumerable things are contained in every particular of the Word (n. 6617, 6620, 8920); and in every expression (n. 1689). There are innumerable things contained in the Lord's prayer, and in every part thereof (n. 6619). And in the precepts of the Decalogue; in the external sense of which, notwithstanding, some things are such as are known to every nation without revelation (n. 8867, 8900).

In the Word, and particularly in the prophetical parts of it, two expressions are used that seem to signify the same thing, but one expression has relation to good, and the other to truth; thus one relates to what is spiritual, the other to what is celestial (n. 683, 707, 2516, 8339). Goods and truths are conjoined in a wonderful manner in the Word, and that conjunction is apparent only to him who knows the internal sense (n. 10554). And thus there is a Divine marriage and a heavenly marriage in the Word, and in every part thereof (n. 683, 793, 801, 2173, 2516, 2712, 5138, 7022). The Divine marriage is the marriage of Divine good and Divine truth, thus it is the Lord, in whom alone that marriage exists (n. 3004-3005, 3009, 5138, 5194[1-2], 5502, 6343, 7945, 8339, 9263, 9314). "Jesus" signifies the Divine good, and "Christ" the Divine truth; and both the Divine marriage in heaven, which is the marriage of the Divine good and the Divine truth (n. 3004-3005, 3009). This marriage is in every part of the Word, in its internal sense; thus the Lord, as to the Divine good and the Divine truth, is in every part of the Word (n. 5502). The marriage of good and truth from the Lord in heaven and the church, is called the heavenly marriage (n. 2508, 2618, 2803, 3004, 3211, 3952, 6179). Therefore in this respect the Word is a kind of heaven (n. 2173, 10126). Heaven is compared in the Word to a marriage, on account of the marriage of good and truth therein (n. 2758, 3132, 4434[1-10], 4835).

The internal sense is the very doctrine of the church (n. 9025, 9430, 10400). They who understand the Word according to the internal sense, know the essential true doctrine of the church, inasmuch as the internal sense contains it (n. 9025 , 9430, 10400). The internal of the Word is also the internal of the church, and likewise the internal of worship (n. 10460). The Word is the doctrine of love to the Lord, and of charity towards the neighbor (n. 3419-3420).

The Word in the letter is as a cloud, and in the internal sense it is glory, see the Preface to the 18th chapter of Genesis (n. 5922 , 6343), where the words, "The Lord shall come in the clouds of heaven with glory," are explained. "A cloud" in the Word signifies the Word in the sense of the letter, and "glory" signifies the Word in the internal sense, see the Preface to the 18th chapter of Genesis (n. 4060, 4391, 5922, 6343, 6752, 8106, 8781, 9430, 10551, 10574). Those things which are in the sense of the letter, respectively to those which are in the internal sense, are like rude projections round a polished optical cylinder, by which nevertheless is exhibited in the cylinder a beautiful image of a man (n. 1871). In the other life, they who only allow and acknowledge the sense of the letter of the Word, are represented by a deformed old woman; but they who allow and acknowledge the internal sense, together with the literal sense, are represented by a virgin beautifully clothed (n. 1774). The Word in its whole complex is an image of heaven, since the Word is the Divine truth, and the Divine truth makes heaven; and as heaven relates to one man, therefore the Word is in that respect as an image of man (n. 1871). Heaven in one complex relates to one man, may be seen in the work on Heaven and Hell (n. 59-67). And the Divine truth proceeding from the Lord makes heaven (n. 126-140, 200-212). The Word is beautifully and agreeably exhibited before the angels (n. 1767-1768). The sense of the letter is as the body, and the internal sense, as the soul of that body (n. 8943). Thence the life of the Word is from its internal sense (n. 1405, 4857). The Word is pure in the internal sense, and does not appear so in the literal sense (n. 2362, 2395). The things which are in the sense of the letter of the Word are holy from the internal (n. 10126, 10728).

In the historical parts of the Word there is also an internal sense, but within them (n. 4989). Thus the historical as well as the prophetic parts of the Word contain arcana of heaven (n. 755, 1659, 1709, 2310, 2333). The angels do not perceive those historical things, but spiritually (n. 6884). The reason why the interior arcana which are in the historicals, are less evident to man than those that are in the propheticals (n. 2176, 6597).

The quality of the internal sense of the Word further shown (n. 1756, 1984, 2004, 2663, 3035, 7089, 10604, 10614). And illustrated by comparisons (n. 1873).

8864. 'I am Jehovah your God' means the Lord in respect of the Divine Human reigning universally, in every single aspect of goodness and truth. This is clear from the consideration that in the Word no one other than the Lord is meant by 'Jehovah', 1343, 1736, 2921, 3023, 3035, 3448, 5663, 6280, 6281, 6303, 8274, or likewise by 'Jehovah Zebaoth', 'the Lord Jehovih', and 'Jehovah God', 2921, 3023, 3448, 6303; and from the consideration that the Lord is called 'Jehovah' by virtue of the Divine Good, which is the Divine Being (Esse), and 'God' by virtue of Divine Truth, which is the Divine Coming-into-being (Existere), 6905, and also 709, 732, 1096, 2586, 2769, 2807, 2822, 3921 (end), 4402. The reason why the Lord's Divine Human is what 'Jehovah God' is used to mean here is that the Lord in respect of that Divine Human is meant in the Word both by 'Jehovah' and by 'God'. Divine Good, which He is also in respect of the Human is meant by 'Jehovah', while Divine Truth, which He is because it goes forth from Him, is meant by 'God'.

[2] The reason why the Lord's Divine Human is meant by 'Jehovah God' is that the Divine Itself which is within the Lord cannot be seen in heaven or even perceived, thus cannot be received in faith and love; only the Divine Human can. The truth that the Divine Itself cannot be communicated to angels in heaven, still less to people on earth, except through the Divine Human is well known in the Churches from the Lord's words in the Gospels, where He says that He is the Door; that He is the Mediator; that nobody can come to the Father except through Him; that no one except Himself knows the Father; and that no one has seen the Father, not even some shape He might take. From all this it is evident that it is the Lord who is meant here by 'Jehovah God'. It is also well known that He is also the one who has redeemed the human race and delivered them from hell.

This truth is meant by the words that follow, by 'I brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slaves'. From all this it is now evident that Jehovah God, who spoke from Mount Sinai, is the Lord in respect of the Divine Human.

[3] The reason why this is the first truth to be stated by the Lord from Mount Sinai is that it must be present, reigning universally in each and every truth that follows. For what is stated first must be held in mind and must be seen to reside universally in everything that follows. What 'universally reigning' describes will be seen below. The truths which were stated by the Lord are all of this nature. That is to say, truths stated first must reign in those stated next and incorporate them; these in turn must reign in and incorporate those after that, and so on sequentially. In the present chapter the truths stated next are the Ten Commandments, which are inward truths, and after these the statutes, which are outward truths. The latter and the former must have the Lord - His Divine Human - reigning within them, for they spring from Himself, and are Himself. For, to be sure, truths which are truths all emanate from Him; and the things which emanate from Him are Himself. The truth that the Lord's Divine Human is what must reign in every single part of faith is also well known in the Churches; for they teach that there is no salvation without the Lord, and that all the truth and good of faith comes from Him. Thus since He is the source of faith He is the faith present with a person; and if He is the faith He is also all the truth contained in teachings about faith that are drawn from the Word. This also is the reason why the Lord is called 'the Word'.

[4] The truth that what comes first must reign in what comes next, and so on sequentially, as stated above, is clear from the individual parts of the things spoken by the Lord, in particular from His prayer called the Lord's Prayer. All its parts follow one another in such a sequence that they constitute a pillar so to speak, widening from the top down to the base and holding inside itself the things that appear earlier in the sequence. What is first there is inmost, and what comes after in sequence adds itself gradually to the inmost and in that way grows wider. What is inmost then reigns in all the surrounding parts; it reigns universally, that is, in every detail, for it is essential to the existence of them all.