The Bible

 

Ca ngợi 4

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1 Than ôi! vàng mờ tối, vàng ròng biến đổi dường nào! Ðá nơi thánh đổ ra nơi mọi góc đường phố!

2 Các con trai của Si-ôn quí báu khác nào vàng ròng, Nay coi như bình đất sét là việc của tay thợ gốm làm!

3 Chính các chó rừng còn đưa vú ra cho con nó đặng cho ; Song con gái dân ta trở nên hung dữ như chim đà ở nơi đồng vắng.

4 Con mới đẻ khao khát lắm, lưỡi nó dính với cúa họng. Trẻ nhỏ đòi bánh chẳng ai bẻ cho.

5 Những người quen nếm mùi cao lương đơn chiếc trong các đường phố; Những kẻ dưỡng nuôi trong đồ điều đỏ, nay ôm lấy đống phân tro.

6 Tội lỗi con gái dân ta lớn hơn Tội lỗi Sô-đôm, Là thành bị đổ như trong giây phút, chẳng ai giơ tay ra trên nó.

7 Các người sang trọng của nó tinh hơn tuyết, trắng hơn sữa. Nước da đỏ hồng hơn san hô, mình mẩy sáng ngời như bích ngọc.

8 Nay mặt đen hơn than: chẳng ai nhận biết trong đường phố; Còn xương bọc lấy da; khô ran như khúc gỗ.

9 Những người bị gươm giết may hơn kẻ bị chết đói: Vì thiếu sản vật ngoài đồng, người lần lần hao mòn như bị đâm.

10 Chính tay người đờn bà vẫn có lòng thương xót, nấu chín con cái mình, Dùng làm đồ ăn cho mình giữa khi con gái dân ta bị phá hại.

11 Ðức Giê-hô-va đã làm trọn sự giận của Ngài, đổ cơn thạnh nộ Ngài ra; Ngài đã đốt lửa tại Si-ôn, thiêu nuốt nền nó.

12 Các vua trên đất, cả dân cư thế gian, vốn chẳng ngờ Kẻ thù quân nghịch sẽ tràn vào các cửa thành Giê-ru-sa-lem.

13 Ấy là vì cớ tội lỗi của các tiên tri nó, và sự gian ác của các thầy tế lễ nó. Họ đã đổ giữa nó huyết của người công bình.

14 Họ đi quanh dọc đường như kẻ mù, bị máu làm ô uế, Ðến nỗi không ai có thể rờ đến áo xống họ.

15 Người ta kêu bảo chúng rằng: Hãy xê ra, chẳng sạch. Hãy xê ra! xê ra! đừng rờ đến! Khi họ trốn tránh đi lưu lạc, dân ngoại kêu rằng: Chúng nó sẽ không trú ngụ ở đây nữa.

16 Cơn giận Ðức Giê-hô-va đã làm tan lạc chúng, Ngài chẳng đoái xem nữa. Chúng nó chẳng nể mặt thầy tế lễ, cũng chẳng kính người già cả.

17 Mắt chúng ta mòn mỏi trông sự cứu luống công! chúng ta trông đợi hướng về một dân không thể cứu.

18 Chúng nó dòm ngó chơn chúng ta, đến nỗi chúng ta không bước ra nơi đường phố. Sự cuối cùng chúng ta đã gần! Ngày chúng ta đã trọn! phải, sự cuối cùng chúng ta đã đến!

19 Kẻ đuổi theo chúng ta thật lẹ hơn con chim ưng trên trời. Ðuổi theo chúng ta trên các núi, rình rập chúng ta trong đồng vắng.

20 Hơi thở của mũi chúng ta, tức là kẻ chịu xức dầu của Ðức Giê-hô-va, thì đã mắc bẫy rồi, Về người, chúng ta thường nói rằng: Chúng ta nấp dưới bóng người mà sống giữa các nước.

21 Hỡi con gái Ê-đôm, ở đất Uùt-xơ! Hãy vui mừng hớn hở, Cái chén cũng sẽ trao đến mầy, mầy sẽ say mê và trần truồng.

22 Hỡi con gái Si-ôn, sự phạt tội lỗi mầy đã trọn, Ngài không đày mầy đi làm phu tù nữa! Hỡi con gái Ê-đôm, Ngài sẽ thăm phạt tội mầy; phô bày gian ác mầy!

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #9959

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9959. 'And make for them linen undergarments' means an external level of conjugial love. This is clear from the meaning of 'undergarments' as an external level of conjugial love, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'linen' as external truth or natural truth, also dealt with below. The reason why an external level of conjugial love is meant by 'undergarments' is that garments or coverings derive their meaning from the part of the body they cover, 9827, and the loins and genital organs, which the undergarments clothe or cover, mean conjugial love. For 'the loins' and their meaning this love, see 3021, 4280, 4575; and for 'the genital organs' and their meaning it, 4462, 5050-5062. What truly conjugial love is will be stated below in 9960.

[2] The undergarments were made from linen because 'linen' or 'flax' means external truth or natural truth, 7601, and what constitutes the actual external is truth. The reason why truth constitutes the external is that internal things terminate in external ones and rest on them as their underlying supports, and the underlying supports of good are truths. These are like the foundations on which a house is built or on which a house rests, which is why the truths of faith springing from good are meant by the foundations of a house, 9643. Truths furthermore are what protect forms of good from and withstand evils and falsities, all the power that good possesses being exerted by means of truths, 9643. So it is also that the last and lowest part of heaven is inhabited by those who are guided by truths of faith springing from good. So it is also therefore that what is last or most external with a person, namely his external skin, corresponds to those in heaven who are guided by the truths of faith, 5552-5559, 8980, yet not to those who uphold faith separated from good, since they are not in heaven. From all this it may now be recognized why the undergarments were made from linen or flax. Aaron's undergarment however, when he was clothed with the garments which were 'for glorious adornment', and which have been the subject in the present chapter, was made of fine linen together with interwoven fine linen, as is evident from a later chapter where it says,

They made tunics of fine linen, the work of a weaver, and a turban of fine linen, and attractive headdresses 1 from fine linen, and linen undergarments with fine twined linen. Exodus 39:27-28.

But when he was clothed with the 'holy garments' Aaron's undergarment was made of linen alone, as is clear from the following in Moses,

When Aaron comes into the sanctuary within the veil he shall put on the holy linen tunic, and the linen undergarment shall be over his flesh, and he shall gird himself with the linen belt, and place the linen turban on himself. These are holy garments. He shall also wash his flesh with water when he puts them on. He shall then first offer burnt offerings and sacrifices, by means of which he will expiate the holy place from uncleannesses. Leviticus 16:1-end.

[3] The reason why Aaron was to go at that time clothed in the linen garments, which were also called 'the holy garments', was that at that time he was performing the duty of expiating the tent, and also the people and himself from uncleannesses. And every expiation, which was accomplished by means of washings, burnt offerings, and sacrifices, represented purification of the heart from evils and falsities, and so represented regeneration; and purification from evils and falsities, or regeneration, is accomplished by means of the truths of faith. This was why Aaron wore the linen garments then, for the truths of faith are meant by 'linen garments', as stated above.

All purification from evils and falsities is accomplished by means of the truths of faith, see 2799, 5954 (end), 7044, 7918, 9089. So therefore is regeneration, 1555, 2046, 2063, 2979, 3332, 3665, 3690, 3786, 3876, 3877, 4096, 4097, 5893, 6247, 8635, 8638-8640, 8772, 9088, 9089, 9103.

[4] It was for the same reason also that the priest was to put on the linen robe and the linen undergarment when he carried the ash away from the altar, Leviticus 6:9-11, and also that 'the priests, the Levites, from the sons of Zadok' were to put it on, when they entered the sanctuary, regarding whom the following is stated in Ezekiel,

The priests, the Levites, the sons of Zadok, shall enter My sanctuary, and they shall draw near My table to minister to Me. When they enter the gates of the inner court they shall put on the linen garments, and no wool shall come upon them. When they minister in the gates of the inner court, and within, the linen turbans shall be on their heads, and the linen undergarments shall be over their loins. They shall not gird themselves with sweat. 2 Ezekiel 44:15-18.

The subject in this passage is the new temple, by which a new Church is meant. By 'the priests, the Levites' those guided by truths springing from good are meant, and by 'the linen garments' the truths of faith by means of which purification and regeneration are accomplished. 'Not girding themselves with sweat' means that the holy things of worship should not be mingled with the human self; for 'sweat' means the human self or proprium, and the human proprium is nothing but evil and falsity, 210, 215, 694, 874-876, 987, 1047, 3812 (end), 8480, 8941.

[5] The reason why the undergarment Aaron wore when he was clothed with the garments 'for glorious adornment' was made of linen together with fine twined linen, as is evident from Exodus 39:27-28, quoted above, was that Aaron in those garments represented the Lord in respect of Divine Good in the heavens, Aaron himself representing the Lord in respect of the Divine Celestial there, his garments the Lord in respect of the Divine Spiritual there emanating from the Divine Celestial, 9814, and fine linen the Divine Spiritual emanating from the Divine Celestial, 5319, 9469.

Footnotes:

1. literally, adornments of headdresses

2. i.e. They must not wear garments that will make them sweat

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

The Bible

 

Genesis 2:25

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25 They were both naked, the man and his wife, and were not ashamed.