The Bible

 

1 Mosebok 33

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1 Och Jakob lyfte upp sina ögon och fick se Esau komma med fyra hundra man. Då fördelade han sina barn på Lea och Rakel och de båda tjänstekvinnorna.

2 Och han lät tjänstekvinnorna med deras barn gå främst, Lea med hennes barn därnäst, och Rakel med Josef sist.

3 Och själv gick han framför dem och bugade sig sju gånger ned till jorden, till dess han kom fram till sin broder.

4 Men Esau skyndade emot honom och tog honom i famn och föll honom om halsen och kysste honom; och de gräto.

5 Och när han lyfte upp sina ögon och fick se kvinnorna och barnen, sade han: »Vilka äro dessa som du har med dig?» Han svarade: »Det är barnen som Gud har beskärt din tjänare

6 Och tjänstekvinnorna gingo fram med sina barn och bugade sig.

7 Därefter gick ock Lea fram med sina barn, och de bugade sig. Slutligen gingo Josef och Rakel fram och bugade sig.

8 Sedan frågade han: »Vad ville du med hela den skara som jag mötte?» Han svarade: »Jag ville finna nåd för min herres ögon

9 Men Esau sade: »Jag har nog; behåll du vad du har, min broder

10 Jakob svarade: »Ack nej; om jag har funnit nåd för dina ögon, så tag emot skänkerna av mig, eftersom jag har fått se ditt ansikte, likasom såge jag ett gudaväsens ansikte, då du nu så gunstigt har tagit emot mig.

11 Tag hälsningsskänkerna som jag har skickat emot dig; ty Gud har varit mig nådig, och jag har allt fullt upp.» Och han bad honom så enträget, att han tog emot dem.

12 Och Esau sade: »Låt oss bryta upp och draga vidare; jag vill gå framför dig.»

13 Men han svarade honom: »Min herre ser själv att barnen äro späda, och att jag har med mig får och kor som giva di; driver man dessa för starkt en enda dag, så dör hela hjorden.

14 Må därför min herre draga åstad före sin tjänare, så vill jag komma efter i sakta mak, i den mån boskapen, som drives framför mig, och barnen orka följa med, till dess jag kommer till min herre i Seir

15 Då sade Esau: »Så vill jag åtminstone lämna kvar hos dig en del av mitt folk.» Men han svarade: »Varför så? Må jag allenast finna nåd för min herres ögon

16 Så vände Esau om, samma dag, och tog vägen till Seir.

17 Men Jakob bröt upp och drog till Suckot och byggde sig där ett hus. Och åt sin boskap gjorde han lövhyddor ; därav fick platsen namnet Suckot.

18 Och Jakob kom på sin färd ifrån Paddan-Aram välbehållen till Sikems stad i Kanaans land och slog upp sitt läger utanför staden.

19 Och det jordstycke där han hade slagit upp sitt tält köpte han av Hamors, Sikems faders, barn för hundra kesitor.

20 Och han reste där ett altare och kallade det El-Elohe-Israel .

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #4502

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4502. And took Dinah out of Shechem’s house, and went forth. That this signifies that they took away the affection of truth, is evident from the representation of Dinah, as being the affection of truth (see above, n. 4498). It is according to the proximate internal sense that they took away the affection of truth from those who were of the remains of the Most Ancient Church, because it is said that they “took her out of Shechem’s house,” “Shechem’s house” signifying the good of the truth of that church. But as the subject treated of is the extirpation of truth and good among the descendants of Jacob who are here signified by his sons, and as all things are to be taken in application to the subject treated of, therefore by “Shechem’s house” is here signified simply the good of truth such as had existed with the man of the Most Ancient Church; and what is signified is that this was extinguished in the nation sprung from Jacob; for in the internal sense of the Word the signification of the names and words is determined by the subject to which they are applied; yet here there is at the same time signified the breaking down of the good and truth with Hamor and Shechem and his family, because they acceded to externals, as shown above (n. 4493).

[2] That what has thus far been unfolded about Simeon and Leviticus is really so, may be seen from the prophetic utterances of Jacob just before his death:

Simeon and Leviticus are brethren, instruments of violence are their swords; let not my soul come into their secret, in their congregation let not my glory be united, for in their anger they slew a man, and in their pleasure they unstrung an ox; cursed be their anger, for it was vehement, and their fury, for it was grievous; I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel (Genesis 49:5-7);

by “Simeon and Levi” are signified the truth of faith which with the descendants of Jacob was turned into falsity, and the good of charity which was turned into evil (as shown above, n. 4499, 4500). They are called “brethren” because good is the brother of truth, or charity is the brother of faith (n. 4498). “Instruments of violence are their swords” signifies that falsities and evils inflicted violence on truths and goods (n. 4499). “Let not my soul come into their secret, in their congregation let not my glory be united” signifies disjunction as to life and doctrine, for in the Word “soul” is predicated of life (n. 1000, 1040, 1742, 3299), and “glory” of doctrine. “For in their anger they slew a man, and in their pleasure they unstrung an ox” signifies that in evil of set purpose they extinguished the truth of the church and the good of the church (for a “man” is the truth of the church, n. 3134, and an “ox” is its good, n. 2180, 2566, 2781). “Cursed be their anger, for it was vehement, and their fury, for it was grievous” signifies the penalty for turning away from truth and good (for “to curse” is to turn one’s self away, and also to be punished therefor, n. 245, 379, 1423, 3530, 3584; “anger” is a turning away from truth, and “fury,” from good, n. 357, 3614). “I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel” signifies that goods and truths will no longer be in the external and the internal of their church (“to divide” and “to scatter” denote to separate and to extirpate from them, n. 4424; “Jacob” is the external of the church, and “Israel” the internal, n. 4286).

[3] These things were said of Simeon and Leviticus in that prophecy because by them is signified the truth and good of the church in general; but when these have become null and void, and still more when falsities and evils succeed in their place, the church is then extinct. That such is the meaning of these prophetic words is evident from the fact that the tribe of Simeon and the tribe of Leviticus were not cursed above the other tribes; for the tribe of Leviticus was taken for the priesthood, and the tribe of Simeon was among the other tribes of Israel as one of them.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #3134

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3134. Saying, Thus spoke the man unto me. That this signifies the inclination of truth in the natural man, is in like manner evident from the affection in these words, and also from what the man, or Abraham’s servant, spoke to Rebekah; from which it is evident that it is the inclination that is signified; and also from the signification of a “man” as being truth (see n. 265, 749, 1007), here truth in the natural man from the Divine-because the man is here Abraham’s elder servant, by whom is signified the natural man (as may be seen above, n. 3019). In the Word, especially the prophetic, the word “man” [vir] often occurs; as “man and wife,” “man and woman,” “man and inhabitant,” also “man [vir] and man [homo]”; and in such places by “man” [vir] in the internal sense is signified that which is of the understanding, which is truth; and by “wife,” “woman,” “inhabitant,” and “man” [homo], that which is of the will, which is good. As in Isaiah:

I see, and there is no man; even among them, and there is no counselor (Isaiah 41:28);

“no man” denotes no one intelligent, thus no truth. Again:

I came, and there was no man; I called, and there was none to answer (Isaiah 50:2).

The meaning here being the same.

[2] Again:

Truth hath stumbled in the street, and uprightness cannot enter; and truth hath been taken away; and he that departeth from evil is mad. And Jehovah saw, and it was evil in His eyes that there was no judgment, and no man, and He was amazed (Isaiah 59:14-16).

“No man” plainly means no one intelligent, and thus in the universal sense no truth. It here treats of the last time of the church, when there is no longer any truth; and it is therefore said, “truth hath stumbled in the street, uprightness cannot enter, truth hath been taken away.” (That “street” also is predicated of truth, may be seen above, n. 2336; and “judgment” also, n. 2235.) In Jeremiah:

Run ye to and fro through the streets of Jerusalem, and see now, and know, and seek in the broad places thereof, if ye can find a man, if there be any that doeth judgment, that seeketh truth (Jeremiah 5:1).

Here a “man” evidently denotes one who is intelligent; and also truth.

In Zephaniah:

I will make their streets desolate, that none passeth by; their cities shall be devastated, so that there shall be no man; that there shall be no inhabitant (Zeph. 3:6).

“No man” denotes no truth; “no inhabitant,” no good (see above, n. 2268, 2451, 2712, and many other places).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.