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Josué 2

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1 Y Josué, hijo de Nun, envió desde Sitim dos varones espías secretamente, diciéndoles: Andad, considerad la tierra, y a Jericó. Los cuales fueron, y entraron en casa de una mujer ramera que se llamaba Rahab, y posaron allí.

2 Y fue dado aviso al rey de Jericó, diciendo: He aquí que hombres de los hijos de Israel han venido aquí esta noche a espiar la tierra.

3 Entonces el rey de Jericó, envió a Rahab diciendo: Saca fuera los hombres que han venido a ti, y han entrado en tu casa; porque han venido a espiar toda la tierra.

4 Pero la mujer había tomado a los dos hombres, y los había escondido; y dijo: Es verdad que unos hombres vinieron a mí, pero no supe de dónde eran.

5 Y al tiempo de cerrarse la puerta, siendo ya oscuro, esos hombres se salieron, y no sé a dónde se han ido; seguidlos aprisa, que los alcanzaréis.

6 Mas ella los había hecho subir al terrado, y los había escondido entre manojos de lino que tenía puestos en aquel terrado.

7 Y los hombres fueron tras ellos por el camino del Jordán, hasta los vados; y la puerta fue cerrada después que salieron los que tras ellos iban.

8 Mas antes que ellos durmiesen, ella subió a ellos al terrado, y les dijo:

9 Sé que el SEÑOR os ha dado esta tierra; porque el temor de vosotros ha caído sobre nosotros, y todos los moradores de la tierra están desmayados por causa de vosotros;

10 porque hemos oído que el SEÑOR hizo secar las aguas del mar Bermejo delante de vosotros, cuando salisteis de la tierra de Egipto, y lo que habéis hecho a los dos reyes de los amorreos que estaban al otro lado del Jordán, a Sehón y a Og, a los cuales habéis destruido.

11 Oyendo esto, ha desmayado nuestro corazón; ni ha quedado más espíritu en alguno por causa de vosotros; porque el SEÑOR vuestro Dios es Dios arriba en los cielos y abajo en la tierra.

12 Os ruego pues ahora, que me juréis por el SEÑOR, que como he hecho misericordia con vosotros, así la haréis vosotros con la casa de mi padre, de lo cual me daréis una señal cierta;

13 y que daréis la vida a mi padre y a mi madre, y a mis hermanos y hermanas, y a todo lo que es suyo; y que libraréis nuestras vidas de la muerte.

14 Y ellos le respondieron: Nuestra vida responderá por la vuestra, si no denunciaréis éste nuestro negocio; y cuando el SEÑOR nos hubiere dado la tierra, nosotros haremos contigo misericordia y verdad.

15 Entonces ella los hizo descender con una cuerda por la ventana; porque su casa estaba a la pared del muro, y ella vivía en el muro.

16 Y les dijo: Marchaos al monte, para que los que fueron tras vosotros no os encuentren; y estad escondidos allí tres días, hasta que los que os siguen hayan vuelto; y después os iréis por vuestro camino.

17 Y ellos le dijeron: Nosotros seremos desobligados de este juramento con que nos has conjurado en esta manera .

18 He aquí, cuando nosotros entráremos en la tierra, tú atarás este cordón de grana a la ventana por la cual nos descolgaste; y tú juntarás en tu casa a padre y a tu madre, a tus hermanos y a toda la familia de tu padre.

19 Cualquiera que saliere fuera de las puertas de tu casa, su sangre será sobre su cabeza, y nosotros sin culpa. Mas cualquiera que se estuviere en casa contigo, su sangre será sobre nuestra cabeza, si mano le tocare.

20 Y si tú denunciares este nuestro negocio, nosotros seremos desobligados de este tu juramento con que nos has juramentado.

21 Y ella respondió: Sea así como habéis dicho; y los envió, y se fueron; y ella ató el cordón de grana a la ventana.

22 Y caminando ellos, llegaron al monte, y estuvieron allí tres días, hasta que los que los seguían se hubiesen vuelto; y los que los siguieron, buscaron por todo el camino, pero no los hallaron.

23 Y tornándose los dos varones, descendieron del monte, y pasaron, y vinieron a Josué hijo de Nun, y le contaron todas las cosas que les habían acontecido.

24 Y dijeron a Josué: El SEÑOR ha entregado toda la tierra en nuestras manos; y también todos los moradores de la tierra están desmayados delante de nosotros.

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #901

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901. 'The twenty-seventh day' means that which is holy. This is clear from what has been said above, for it is the composite number that is obtained when three is cubed - that is, three multiplied by three making nine, and nine multiplied by three again making twenty-seven. The predominant factor in this number therefore is three. This was how the most ancient people calculated numbers and by means of them meant nothing else than real things. That 'three' has the same meaning as seven becomes clear from what has been stated already just above. A hidden reason why it does so is that the Lord rose on the third day. The Lord's resurrection itself comprehends all that is holy, and the resurrection of all men. This was why in the Jewish Church this number became representative, and why in the Word it is a holy number. It is similar in heaven where no numbers are envisaged. Instead of three and seven they have a general holy idea of the resurrection and of the Coming of the Lord.

[2] That 'three' and 'seven' mean what is holy is clear from the following places in the Word: In Moses,

Anyone touching a dead body will be unclean for seven days. He shall purify himself on the third day, and on the seventh day he will be clean. And if he does not purify himself on the third day then he will not be clean on the seventh day. He who touches one pierced by the sword, or one dead, or a human bone, or a sepulchre will be unclean for seven days. The one who is clean shall sprinkle [with hyssop] over the unclean on the third day and on the seventh day; and on the seventh day he shall purify him, and he [the unclean] shall wash his clothes and bathe himself in water, and will be clean in the evening. Numbers 19:11, 11, 16, 19.

Quite clearly these requirements are representative, that is, things of an external nature meaning those that are internal. Take for example the fact that anyone was unclean who had touched one who had died, or one pierced [by the sword], or a human bone, or a sepulchre. Each of these objects means in the internal sense things that are a person's own, which are dead and unholy. So too with the requirement that he had to bathe himself in water and would be clean in the evening. And the third day and the seventh day were in like manner representative. They mean that which is holy because these were the days when he was to be purified and so be cleansed.

[3] The same usage occurs in the reference to the men coming back from the battle with the Midianites, who were told,

Camp outside the camp for seven days. Every one of you who has killed someone 1 and every one who has touched one slain 2 shall purify yourselves on the third day and on the seventh day. Numbers 31:19.

If this were just a ceremonial observance and the third and the seventh days were not representative and symbolical of that which is holy, that is, of purification, it would be something dead. It would be something without a cause and a cause without an end in view. That is, it would be like that which has been severed from its cause and its cause from its end in view; and so there would be nothing Divine about it at all. That the third day was representative of, and so symbolized, that which is holy, is quite clear from the Lord's coming down on Mount Sinai, concerning which event the following command was given, Jehovah said to Moses, Go to the people, and make them holy today and tomorrow, in order that they may wash their garments and be ready on the third day, for on the third day Jehovah will come down on Mount Sinai before the eyes of all the people. Exodus 19:10-11, 15-16.

[4] The same usage occurs in Joshua's crossing the Jordan on the third day,

Joshua commanded, Pass through the middle of the camp, and command the people saying, Prepare provisions for yourselves, for within three days you will be crossing this Jordan to go and take possession of the land. 'The crossing of the Jordan' represented the introduction of the children of Israel, that is, of the regenerate, into the Lord's kingdom, 'Joshua', who led them in, representing the Lord Himself. And this took place 'on the third day'. Because the third day, like the seventh, was holy it was stipulated that the third year should be a year of taking tithes 3 and in that year people should be holy in their conduct by performing charitable works, Deuteronomy 26:12 and following verses. 'Tithes' 3 represented remnants, which are holy because they are the Lord's alone. Jonah's presence in the belly of the fish for three days and three nights, Jonah 1:17, clearly represented the Lord's burial and His resurrection on the third day, Matthew 12:40.

[5] That 'three' means that which is holy is also clear in the Prophets, as in Hosea,

Jehovah will revive us after two days, on the third day He will raise us up that we may live before Him. Hosea 6:2.

Here too 'the third day' clearly stands for the Lord's Coming, and for His resurrection. In Zechariah,

It will happen in all the land that two parts in it will be cut off and breathe their last, and a third will be left in it. And I will lead the third part through fire, and I will refine them as one refines silver, and test them as one tests gold. Zechariah 13:8-9.

Here 'a third part' or three stands for that which is holy. A third embodies the same as three, and so does the third of a third, as in the present verse, for three is the cube root of twenty-seven.

Footnotes:

1. literally, a soul

2. literally, pierced

3. or tenths

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

The Bible

 

1 Samuel 17:37

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37 Y añadió David: el SEÑOR que me ha librado de las garras del león y de las garras del oso, él también me librará de la mano de este filisteo. Y dijo Saúl a David: Ve, y el SEÑOR sea contigo.