The Bible

 

Ezekiel 4

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1 και συ υιε ανθρωπου λαβε σεαυτω πλινθον και θησεις αυτην προ προσωπου σου και διαγραψεις επ' αυτην πολιν την ιερουσαλημ

2 και δωσεις επ' αυτην περιοχην και οικοδομησεις επ' αυτην προμαχωνας και περιβαλεις επ' αυτην χαρακα και δωσεις επ' αυτην παρεμβολας και ταξεις τας βελοστασεις κυκλω

3 και συ λαβε σεαυτω τηγανον σιδηρουν και θησεις αυτο τοιχον σιδηρουν ανα μεσον σου και ανα μεσον της πολεως και ετοιμασεις το προσωπον σου επ' αυτην και εσται εν συγκλεισμω και συγκλεισεις αυτην σημειον εστιν τουτο τοις υιοις ισραηλ

4 και συ κοιμηθηση επι το πλευρον σου το αριστερον και θησεις τας αδικιας του οικου ισραηλ επ' αυτου κατα αριθμον των ημερων πεντηκοντα και εκατον ας κοιμηθηση επ' αυτου και λημψη τας αδικιας αυτων

5 και εγω δεδωκα σοι τας δυο αδικιας αυτων εις αριθμον ημερων ενενηκοντα και εκατον ημερας και λημψη τας αδικιας του οικου ισραηλ

6 και συντελεσεις ταυτα παντα και κοιμηθηση επι το πλευρον σου το δεξιον και λημψη τας αδικιας του οικου ιουδα τεσσαρακοντα ημερας ημεραν εις ενιαυτον τεθεικα σοι

7 και εις τον συγκλεισμον ιερουσαλημ ετοιμασεις το προσωπον σου και τον βραχιονα σου στερεωσεις και προφητευσεις επ' αυτην

8 και εγω ιδου δεδωκα επι σε δεσμους και μη στραφης απο του πλευρου σου επι το πλευρον σου εως ου συντελεσθωσιν αι ημεραι του συγκλεισμου σου

9 και συ λαβε σεαυτω πυρους και κριθας και κυαμον και φακον και κεγχρον και ολυραν και εμβαλεις αυτα εις αγγος εν οστρακινον και ποιησεις αυτα σαυτω εις αρτους και κατ' αριθμον των ημερων ας συ καθευδεις επι του πλευρου σου ενενηκοντα και εκατον ημερας φαγεσαι αυτα

10 και το βρωμα σου ο φαγεσαι εν σταθμω εικοσι σικλους την ημεραν απο καιρου εως καιρου φαγεσαι αυτα

11 και υδωρ εν μετρω πιεσαι το εκτον του ιν απο καιρου εως καιρου πιεσαι

12 και εγκρυφιαν κριθινον φαγεσαι αυτα εν βολβιτοις κοπρου ανθρωπινης εγκρυψεις αυτα κατ' οφθαλμους αυτων

13 και ερεις ταδε λεγει κυριος ο θεος του ισραηλ ουτως φαγονται οι υιοι ισραηλ ακαθαρτα εν τοις εθνεσιν

14 και ειπα μηδαμως κυριε θεε του ισραηλ ιδου η ψυχη μου ου μεμιανται εν ακαθαρσια και θνησιμαιον και θηριαλωτον ου βεβρωκα απο γενεσεως μου εως του νυν ουδε εισεληλυθεν εις το στομα μου παν κρεας εωλον

15 και ειπεν προς με ιδου δεδωκα σοι βολβιτα βοων αντι των βολβιτων των ανθρωπινων και ποιησεις τους αρτους σου επ' αυτων

16 και ειπεν προς με υιε ανθρωπου ιδου εγω συντριβω στηριγμα αρτου εν ιερουσαλημ και φαγονται αρτον εν σταθμω και εν ενδεια και υδωρ εν μετρω και εν αφανισμω πιονται

17 οπως ενδεεις γενωνται αρτου και υδατος και αφανισθησεται ανθρωπος και αδελφος αυτου και τακησονται εν ταις αδικιαις αυτων

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Apocalypse Revealed #487

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487. "But leave out the court which is outside the temple, and do not measure it." (11:2) This symbolically means that the state of the church on earth, as it is still, must be set aside and not learned.

The court outside the temple symbolizes the church on earth, because that church is outside heaven, heaven being the temple (no. 486). To leave out means, symbolically, to remove, here to remove from heaven, because its state is of such a character. And not to measure means, symbolically, not to learn or investigate its character (no. 486). The reason follows: "for has been given to the gentiles, and they will tread the holy city underfoot for forty-two months."

That the court outside the temple here symbolizes the church on earth as it is still, is apparent from the following particulars in this chapter, where it is described by the great city called Sodom and Egypt, in which the Lord's two witnesses lay dead, and which afterward fell in a great earthquake, and seven thousand people by name were killed in it - and many other particulars besides.

[2] Elsewhere in the Word the court symbolizes the outward aspect of the church. For there were two courts 1 to be crossed when entering the Temple itself in Jerusalem, and as the Temple symbolized the church in respect to its inner aspect, therefore the courts symbolized the church in respect to its outward one. Consequently strangers who came from the surrounding nations were admitted into the courts, but not into the Temple itself.

Moreover, because the court symbolized the outward aspect of the church, it symbolized therefore also the church on earth, and heaven as well in its outmost manifestations, inasmuch as the church on earth is an entryway into heaven, and so is heaven in its outmost manifestations.

[3] A court has this symbolic meaning in the following places:

Blessed is he whom You choose... He shall dwell in Your courts. We shall be satisfied with the goodness of Your house, with the holiness of Your temple. (Psalms 65:4)

Praise the name of Jehovah..., O you... who stand in (His) house, in the courts of the house of our God. (Psalms 135:1-2)

How lovely are Your habitations, O Jehovah...! My soul... indeed faints for the courts of Jehovah. (Psalms 84:1-2)

Enter into His gates with confession, His courts with praise. (Psalms 100:4)

The righteous shall flourish like a palm tree... Those who are planted in the house of Jehovah shall sprout in the courts of our God. (Psalms 92:12-13)

...a day in Your courts is better than thousands. I have chosen to stand at the door in the house of my God... (Psalms 84:10)

And so on elsewhere, as in Psalms 96:8; 116:18-19, Isaiah 1:12; 62:9, Zechariah 3:7, Ezekiel 10:3-5.

Regarding the courts of the Temple in Jerusalem, see 1 Kings 6:36; 7:12.

Regarding the courts of the new Temple, Ezekiel 40:17-44; 42:1-14; 43:4-7.

And regarding the court outside the Tabernacle, Exodus 27:9-18.

Footnotes:

1. I.e., the inner court or court of priests, and the outer court or great court. See 1 Kings 6:36; 7:12

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.