The Bible

 

創世記 20

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1 アブラハムはそこからネゲブの地に移って、カデシとシュルの間に住んだ。彼がゲラルにとどまっていた時、

2 アブラハムサラのことを、「これはわたしの妹です」と言ったので、ゲラルの王アビメレクは、人をつかわしてサラを召し入れた。

3 ところがアビメレクに臨んで言われた、「あなたは召し入れたあの女のゆえに死なねばならない。彼女は夫のある身である」。

4 アビメレクはまだ彼女に近づいていなかったので言った、「主よ、あなたは正しい民でも殺されるのですか。

5 彼はわたしに、これはわたしの妹ですと言ったではありませんか。また彼女も自分で、彼はわたしのですと言いました。わたしは心も清く、手もいさぎよく、このことをしました」。

6 はまたで彼に言われた、「そうです、あなたが清い心をもってこのことをしたのを知っていたから、わたしもあなたを守って、わたしに対して罪を犯させず、彼女にふれることを許さなかったのです。

7 いま彼のを返しなさい。彼は預言者ですから、あなたのために祈って、命を保たせるでしょう。もし返さないなら、あなたも身内の者もみな必ず死ぬと知らなければなりません」。

8 そこでアビメレク早く起き、しもべたちをことごとく召し集めて、これらの事をみなり聞かせたので、人々は非常に恐れた

9 そしてアビメレクアブラハムを召して言った、「あなたはわれわれに何をするのですか。あなたに対してわたしがどんな罪を犯したために、あなたはわたしとわたしの国とに、大きな罪を負わせるのですか。あなたはしてはならぬことをわたしにしたのです」。

10 アビメレクはまたアブラハムに言った、「あなたはなんと思って、この事をしたのですか」。

11 アブラハムは言った、「この所にはを恐れるということが、まったくないので、わたしの妻のゆえに人々がわたしを殺すと思ったからです。

12 また彼女はほんとうにわたしの妹なのです。わたしの父のですが、ではありません。そして、わたしのになったのです。

13 がわたしに父のを離れて、行き巡らせた時、わたしは彼女に、あなたはわたしたちの行くさきざきでわたしをであると言ってください。これはあなたがわたしに施す恵みであると言いました」。

14 そこでアビメレク、牛および男女の奴隷を取ってアブラハムに与え、そのサラを彼に返した。

15 そしてアビメレクは言った、「わたしの地はあなたのにあります。あなたの好きな所に住みなさい」。

16 またサラに言った、「わたしはあなたのシケルを与えました。これはあなたの身に起ったすべての事について、あなたに償いをするものです。こうしてすべての人にあなたは正しいと認められます」。

17 そこでアブラハムに祈った。アビメレクとそのおよび、はしためたちをいやされたので、彼らは子を産むようになった。

18 これはがさきにアブラハムのサラのゆえに、アビメレクののすべての者の胎を、かたく閉ざされたからである。

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #1893

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1893. That 'Sarai, Abram's wife, bore him no child' means that the Rational Man did not as yet exist will be clear from what is said later on, when Isaac is the subject, for everyone, as has been stated, has an internal man, a rational man which is in between, and an external man, which strictly speaking is the natural man. These, as they existed with the Lord, were represented by Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob - the Internal Man by Abraham, the Rational Man by Isaac, and the Natural Man by Jacob. The Lord's Internal Man was Jehovah Himself, for He was conceived from Jehovah. This was why so many times He referred to Jehovah as His Father, and why in the Word the Lord is called 'the only begotten of God' and 'God's only Son'. The rational man does not exist with anyone when he is first born, only a potentiality to become rational, as may become clear to anyone from the fact that new-born babes do not possess reason but become rational as time goes by through the response of the senses to stimuli from without and from within, as knowledge and cognitions are bestowed on them. Rationality does, it is true, appear to exist with children; but rationality does not in fact do so, only something of the first beginnings of it, as may be recognized from the fact that reason resides with people who are adult and advanced in years.

[2] The Lord's Rational Man is the subject in the present chapter. The Divine Rational itself is represented by Isaac, but the first rational before it had become Divine is represented by Ishmael. Here therefore the statement that 'Sarai, Abram's wife, bore him no child' means that the Divine Rational did not as yet exist. As stated already, the Lord was born in the same way as any other, and as regards what He derived from Mary His mother He was like any other. And because the rational is formed through facts and cognitions which enter in by way of the external senses, or the senses that belong to the external man, His first rational was therefore born as it is with any other. But since everything human in Him was made Divine by His own power, so was the rational made Divine. His first rational is described in the present chapter, and once more in Chapter 21, where again in verses 9-21 Hagar and Ishmael are the subject, where it is said that Ishmael was cast out when Isaac, who represents the Divine Rational, had grown up.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

The Bible

 

Genesis 21

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1 Yahweh visited Sarah as he had said, and Yahweh did to Sarah as he had spoken.

2 Sarah conceived, and bore Abraham a son in his old age, at the set time of which God had spoken to him.

3 Abraham called his son who was born to him, whom Sarah bore to him, Isaac.

4 Abraham circumcised his son, Isaac, when he was eight days old, as God had commanded him.

5 Abraham was one hundred years old when his son, Isaac, was born to him.

6 Sarah said, "God has made me laugh. Everyone who hears will laugh with me."

7 She said, "Who would have said to Abraham, that Sarah would nurse children? For I have borne him a son in his old age."

8 The child grew, and was weaned. Abraham made a great feast on the day that Isaac was weaned.

9 Sarah saw the son of Hagar the Egyptian, whom she had borne to Abraham, mocking.

10 Therefore she said to Abraham, "Cast out this handmaid and her son! For the son of this handmaid will not be heir with my son, Isaac."

11 The thing was very grievous in Abraham's sight on account of his son.

12 God said to Abraham, "Don't let it be grievous in your sight because of the boy, and because of your handmaid. In all that Sarah says to you, listen to her voice. For from Isaac will your seed be called.

13 I will also make a nation of the son of the handmaid, because he is your seed."

14 Abraham rose up early in the morning, and took bread and a bottle of water, and gave it to Hagar, putting it on her shoulder; and gave her the child, and sent her away. She departed, and wandered in the wilderness of Beersheba.

15 The water in the bottle was spent, and she cast the child under one of the shrubs.

16 She went and sat down opposite him, a good way off, about a bow shot away. For she said, "Don't let me see the death of the child." She sat over against him, and lifted up her voice, and wept.

17 God heard the voice of the boy. The angel of God called to Hagar out of the sky, and said to her, "What ails you, Hagar? Don't be afraid. For God has heard the voice of the boy where he is.

18 Get up, lift up the boy, and hold him in your hand. For I will make him a great nation."

19 God opened her eyes, and she saw a well of water. She went, filled the bottle with water, and gave the boy drink.

20 God was with the boy, and he grew. He lived in the wilderness, and became, as he grew up, an archer.

21 He lived in the wilderness of Paran. His mother took a wife for him out of the land of Egypt.

22 It happened at that time, that Abimelech and Phicol the captain of his army spoke to Abraham, saying, "God is with you in all that you do.

23 Now, therefore, swear to me here by God that you will not deal falsely with me, nor with my son, nor with my son's son. But according to the kindness that I have done to you, you shall do to me, and to the land in which you have lived as a foreigner."

24 Abraham said, "I will swear."

25 Abraham complained to Abimelech because of a water well, which Abimelech's servants had violently taken away.

26 Abimelech said, "I don't know who has done this thing. Neither did you tell me, neither did I hear of it, until today."

27 Abraham took sheep and cattle, and gave them to Abimelech. Those two made a covenant.

28 Abraham set seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves.

29 Abimelech said to Abraham, "What do these seven ewe lambs which you have set by themselves mean?"

30 He said, "You shall take these seven ewe lambs from my hand, that it may be a witness to me, that I have dug this well."

31 Therefore he called that place Beersheba, because they both swore there.

32 So they made a covenant at Beersheba. Abimelech rose up with Phicol, the captain of his army, and they returned into the land of the Philistines.

33 Abraham planted a tamarisk tree in Beersheba, and called there on the name of Yahweh, the Everlasting God.

34 Abraham lived as a foreigner in the land of the Philistines many days.