The Bible

 

Ezechiele 9

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1 Poi gridò ad alta voce ai miei orecchi, dicendo: "Fate accostare quelli che debbon punire la città, e ciascuno abbia in mano la sua arma di distruzione".

2 Ed ecco venire dal lato della porta superiore che guarda verso settentrione sei uomini, ognun dei quali aveva in mano la sua arma di distruzione; e in mezzo a loro stava un uomo vestito di lino, che aveva un corno da scrivano alla cintura; e vennero a mettersi di fianco all’altare di rame.

3 E la gloria dell’Iddio d’Israele s’alzò di sul cherubino sul quale stava, e andò verso la soglia della casa; e l’Eterno chiamò l’uomo vestito di lino, che aveva il corno da scrivano alla cintura, e gli disse:

4 "Passa in mezzo alla città, in mezzo a Gerusalemme, e fa’ un segno sulla fronte degli uomini che sospirano e gemono per tutte le abominazioni che si commettono in mezzo di lei".

5 E agli altri disse, in modo ch’io intesi: "Passate per la città dietro a lui, e colpite; il vostro occhio non risparmi alcuno, e siate senza pietà;

6 uccidete, sterminate vecchi, giovani, vergini, bambini e donne, ma non vi avvicinate ad alcuno che porti il segno; e cominciate dal mio santuario". Ed essi cominciarono da quegli anziani che stavano davanti alla casa.

7 Poi egli disse loro: "Contaminate la casa ed empite di morti i cortili! Uscite!" E quelli uscirono, e andarono colpendo per la città.

8 E com’essi colpivano ed io ero rimasto solo, caddi sulla mia faccia e gridai: "Ahimè, Signore, Eterno, distruggerai tu tutto ciò che rimane d’Israele, riversando il tuo furore su Gerusalemme?"

9 Ed egli mi rispose: "L’iniquità della casa d’Israele e di Giuda è oltremodo grande; il paese è pieno di sangue, e la città è piena di prevaricazioni; poiché dicono: L’Eterno ha abbandonato il paese, L’Eterno non vede nulla.

10 Perciò, anche l’occhio mio non risparmierà nessuno, io non avrò pietà, e farò ricadere sul loro capo la loro condotta".

11 Ed ecco, l’uomo vestito di lino, che aveva il corno dello scrivano alla cintura, venne a fare il suo rapporto, dicendo: "Ho fatto come tu hai comandato".

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Apocalypse Revealed #487

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487. "But leave out the court which is outside the temple, and do not measure it." (11:2) This symbolically means that the state of the church on earth, as it is still, must be set aside and not learned.

The court outside the temple symbolizes the church on earth, because that church is outside heaven, heaven being the temple (no. 486). To leave out means, symbolically, to remove, here to remove from heaven, because its state is of such a character. And not to measure means, symbolically, not to learn or investigate its character (no. 486). The reason follows: "for has been given to the gentiles, and they will tread the holy city underfoot for forty-two months."

That the court outside the temple here symbolizes the church on earth as it is still, is apparent from the following particulars in this chapter, where it is described by the great city called Sodom and Egypt, in which the Lord's two witnesses lay dead, and which afterward fell in a great earthquake, and seven thousand people by name were killed in it - and many other particulars besides.

[2] Elsewhere in the Word the court symbolizes the outward aspect of the church. For there were two courts 1 to be crossed when entering the Temple itself in Jerusalem, and as the Temple symbolized the church in respect to its inner aspect, therefore the courts symbolized the church in respect to its outward one. Consequently strangers who came from the surrounding nations were admitted into the courts, but not into the Temple itself.

Moreover, because the court symbolized the outward aspect of the church, it symbolized therefore also the church on earth, and heaven as well in its outmost manifestations, inasmuch as the church on earth is an entryway into heaven, and so is heaven in its outmost manifestations.

[3] A court has this symbolic meaning in the following places:

Blessed is he whom You choose... He shall dwell in Your courts. We shall be satisfied with the goodness of Your house, with the holiness of Your temple. (Psalms 65:4)

Praise the name of Jehovah..., O you... who stand in (His) house, in the courts of the house of our God. (Psalms 135:1-2)

How lovely are Your habitations, O Jehovah...! My soul... indeed faints for the courts of Jehovah. (Psalms 84:1-2)

Enter into His gates with confession, His courts with praise. (Psalms 100:4)

The righteous shall flourish like a palm tree... Those who are planted in the house of Jehovah shall sprout in the courts of our God. (Psalms 92:12-13)

...a day in Your courts is better than thousands. I have chosen to stand at the door in the house of my God... (Psalms 84:10)

And so on elsewhere, as in Psalms 96:8; 116:18-19, Isaiah 1:12; 62:9, Zechariah 3:7, Ezekiel 10:3-5.

Regarding the courts of the Temple in Jerusalem, see 1 Kings 6:36; 7:12.

Regarding the courts of the new Temple, Ezekiel 40:17-44; 42:1-14; 43:4-7.

And regarding the court outside the Tabernacle, Exodus 27:9-18.

Footnotes:

1. I.e., the inner court or court of priests, and the outer court or great court. See 1 Kings 6:36; 7:12

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

The Bible

 

Zechariah 2

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1 I lifted up my eyes, and saw, and behold, a man with a measuring line in his hand.

2 Then I asked, "Where are you going?" He said to me, "To measure Jerusalem, to see what is its breadth and what is its length."

3 Behold, the angel who talked with me went forth, and another angel went out to meet him,

4 and said to him, "Run, speak to this young man, saying, 'Jerusalem will be inhabited as villages without walls, because of the multitude of men and livestock in it.

5 For I,' says Yahweh, 'will be to her a wall of fire around it, and I will be the glory in the midst of her.

6 Come! Come! Flee from the land of the north,' says Yahweh; 'for I have spread you abroad as the four winds of the sky,' says Yahweh.

7 'Come, Zion! Escape, you who dwell with the daughter of Babylon.'

8 For thus says Yahweh of Armies: 'For honor he has sent me to the nations which plundered you; for he who touches you touches the apple of his eye.

9 For, behold, I will shake my hand over them, and they will be a spoil to those who served them; and you will know that Yahweh of Armies has sent me.

10 Sing and rejoice, daughter of Zion; for, behold, I come, and I will dwell in the midst of you,' says Yahweh.

11 Many nations shall join themselves to Yahweh in that day, and shall be my people; and I will dwell in the midst of you, and you shall know that Yahweh of Armies has sent me to you.

12 Yahweh will inherit Judah as his portion in the holy land, and will again choose Jerusalem.

13 Be silent, all flesh, before Yahweh; for he has roused himself from his holy habitation!"