The Bible

 

Daniel 10

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1 NELL’anno terzo di Ciro, re di Persia, fu rivelata una parola a Daniele, il cui nome si chiamava Beltsasar; e la parola è verità, e l’esercito era grande. Ed egli comprese la parola, ed ebbe intelligenza della visione.

2 In quel tempo io Daniele feci cordoglio lo spazio di tre settimane.

3 Io non mangiai cibo di diletto, e non mi entrò in bocca carne, nè vino, e non mi unsi punto, finchè fu compiuto il termine di tre settimane.

4 E nel ventesimoquarto giorno del primo mese, essendo io in su la ripa del gran fiume, che è Hiddechel,

5 alzai gli occhi, e riguardai, ed ecco un uomo vestito di panni lini, avendo sopra i lombi una cintura di fino oro di Ufaz.

6 E il suo corpo somigliava un grisolito, e la sua faccia era come l’aspetto del folgore; e i suoi occhi eran simili a torchi accesi; e le sue braccia, e i suoi piedi, somigliavano in vista del rame forbito, e il suono delle sue parole pareva il romore d’una moltitudine.

7 Ed io Daniele solo vidi la visione, e gli uomini ch’erano meco non la videro; anzi gran terrore cadde sopra loro, e fuggirono per nascondersi.

8 Ed io rimasi solo, e vidi quella gran visione, e non restò in me forza alcuna, e il mio bel colore fu mutato in ismorto, e non ritenni alcun vigore.

9 Ed io udii la voce delle parole di colui; e quando ebbi udita la voce delle sue parole, mi addormentai profondamente sopra la mia faccia, col viso in terra.

10 Ed ecco, una mano mi toccò, e mi fece muovere, e stare sopra le ginocchia, e sopra le palme delle mani.

11 E mi disse: O Daniele, uomo gradito, intendi le parole che io ti ragiono, e rizzati in piè nel luogo dove stai; perciocchè ora sono stato mandato a te. E quando egli mi ebbe detta quella parola, io mi rizzai in piè tutto tremante.

12 Ed egli mi disse: Non temere, o Daniele: perciocchè, dal primo dì che tu recasti il cuor tuo ad intendere, e ad affliggerti nel cospetto dell’Iddio tuo, le tue parole furono esaudite, ed io son venuto per le tue parole.

13 Ma il principe del regno di Persia mi ha contrastato ventun giorno; ma ecco, Micael, l’uno de’ primi principi, è venuto per aiutarmi. Io dunque son rimasto quivi appresso i re di Persia.

14 Ed ora son venuto per farti intendere ciò che avverrà al tuo popolo nella fine de’ giorni; perciocchè vi è ancora visione per quei giorni.

15 E mentre egli parlava meco in questa maniera, io misi la mia faccia in terra, ed ammutolii.

16 Ed ecco uno, che avea la sembianza d’un figliuol d’uomo, mi toccò in su le labbra; allora io apersi la mia bocca, e parlai, e dissi a colui ch’era in piè davanti a me: Signor mio, le mie giunture son tutte svolte in me in questa visione, e non ho ritenuto alcun vigore.

17 E come porterebbe il servitore di cotesto mio Signore parlar con cotesto mio Signore? conciossiachè fino ad ora non sia restato fermo in me alcun vigore, e non sia rimasto in me alcun fiato.

18 Allora di nuovo una sembianza come d’un uomo mi toccò, e mi fortificò,

19 e disse: Non temere, uomo gradito; abbi pace, fortificati, e confortati. E come egli parlava meco, io mi fortificai, e dissi: Parli il mio Signore; perciocchè tu mi hai fortificato.

20 E colui disse: Sai tu perchè io son venuto a te? Or di presente io ritornerò per guerreggiar col principe di Persia; poi uscirò, ed ecco, il principe di Iavan verrà.

21 Ma pure io ti dichiarerò ciò ch’è stampato nella scrittura della verità; or non vi è niuno che si porti valorosamente meco in queste cose, se non Micael, vostro principe.

   


To many Protestant and Evangelical Italians, the Bibles translated by Giovanni Diodati are an important part of their history. Diodati’s first Italian Bible edition was printed in 1607, and his second in 1641. He died in 1649. Throughout the 1800s two editions of Diodati’s text were printed by the British Foreign Bible Society. This is the more recent 1894 edition, translated by Claudiana.

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Apocalypse Revealed #49

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49. His feet were like fine brass, as though fired in a furnace. (1:15) This symbolizes natural Divine good.

The Lord's feet symbolize His natural Divinity. Fire or being fired symbolizes goodness. And fine brass symbolizes the natural goodness of truth. Consequently the feet of the Son of Man like fine brass, as though fired in a furnace, symbolize natural Divine good.

His feet have this symbolic meaning because of their correspondence.

Present in the Lord, and so emanating from the Lord, are a celestial Divinity, a spiritual Divinity, and a natural Divinity. His celestial Divinity is meant by the head of the Son of Man; His spiritual Divinity by His eyes and by His breast girded with a golden girdle; and His natural Divinity by His feet.

[2] Because these three elements are present in the Lord, therefore the same three are also present in the angelic heaven. The third or highest heaven exists on the celestial Divine level, the second or middle heaven on the spiritual Divine level, and the first or lowest heaven on the natural Divine level. The like is the case with the church on earth. For the whole of heaven is, in the Lord's sight, like a single person, in which those who are governed by the Lord's celestial Divinity form the head, and those who are governed by His spiritual Divinity form the trunk, while those who are governed by His natural Divinity form the feet.

For this reason, too, every person, having been created in the image of God, has in him the same three degrees, and as they are opened he becomes an angel either of the third heaven, or of the second, or of the last.

It is owing to this also that the Word contains three levels of meaning - a celestial one, a spiritual one, and a natural one.

The reality of this may be seen in Angelic Wisdom Regarding Divine Love and Wisdom, particularly in Part Three, in which we discussed these three degrees.

To be shown that feet, the soles of the feet, and heels correspond to natural attributes in people, and that in the Word, therefore, they symbolize natural attributes, see in Arcana Coelestia (The Secrets of Heaven), published in London, nos. 2162 and 4938-4952.

[3] Natural Divine good is also symbolically meant by feet in the following passages. In Daniel:

I lifted my eyes and looked; behold, a... man clothed in linen garments, whose loins were girded with the gold of Uphaz! And his body was like beryl, and... his eyes like torches of fire, his arms and his feet like the sheen of burnished bronze. (Daniel 10:5-6)

In the book of Revelation:

I saw... an angel coming down from heaven, ...his feet like pillars of fire. (Revelation 10:1)

And in Ezekiel:

(The feet of the cherubim) sparkled like the sheen of burnished bronze. (Ezekiel 1:7)

Angels and cherubim so appeared for the reason that the Lord's Divinity was represented in them.

[4] Since the Lord's church exists below the heavens, thus under the Lord's feet, it is therefore called His footstool in the following places:

The glory of Lebanon shall come to you..., to beautify the place of My sanctuary; ...I will make the place of My feet honorable. And... they shall bow themselves at the soles of your feet. (Isaiah 60:13-14)

Heaven is My throne and the earth is My footstool. (Isaiah 66:1)

(God) does not remember His footstool in the day of His anger. (Lamentations 2:1)

...worship (Jehovah) in the direction of His footstool. (Psalms 99:5)

Behold, we heard of it in Ephrathah (Bethlehem).... We will go into His dwelling places, we will bow ourselves at His footstool. (Psalms 132:6-7)

That is why worshipers fell at the Lord's feet (Matthew 28:9, Mark 5:22, Luke 8:41, John 11:32), and why they kissed His feet and wiped them with their hair (Luke 7:37-38, 44-46, John 11:2; 12:3).

[5] Because feet symbolize the natural self, therefore the Lord said to Peter, when He washed Peter's feet,

He who is washed needs only to have his feet washed, and he is completely clean. (John 13:10)

To wash the feet is to purify the natural self. When it has been purified, the whole self also is purified, as we showed many times in Arcana Coelestia (The Secrets of Heaven), and in The Doctrines of the New Jerusalem. 1 The natural self, which is also the outer self, is purified when it refrains from the evils which the spiritual or inner self sees to be evils and ones to be shunned.

[6] Now because the feet mean the natural component of a person, and this perverts everything if it is not washed or purified, therefore the Lord says,

If your foot causes you to stumble, cut it off. It is better for you to enter life lame, rather than to have two feet and be cast into hell, into the unquenchable fire... (Mark 9:45)

The foot here does not mean the foot, but the natural self.

The like is meant by treading down the good pasture with the feet and troubling waters with the feet (Ezekiel 32:2; 34:18-19, Daniel 7:7, 19, and elsewhere).

[7] Since the Son of Man means the Lord in relation to the Word, it is apparent that His feet mean the Word in its natural sense as well, which we dealt with at length in The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem Regarding the Sacred Scripture, and also that the Lord came into the world to fulfill everything in the Word and to become thereby an embodiment of the Word, even in its outmost expressions (The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem Regarding the Sacred Scripture, nos. 98-100). But this is a secret for people who will be in the New Jerusalem.

[8] The Lord's natural Divinity was also symbolized by the bronze serpent that Moses was commanded to set up in the wilderness, so that all who had been bitten by serpents were healed by looking at it (Numbers 21:6, 8-9). That this symbolized the Lord's natural Divinity, and that those people are saved who look to it, the Lord Himself teaches in John:

As Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of Man be lifted up, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have eternal life. (John 3:14-15)

The serpent was made of bronze because bronze, like fine brass, symbolizes the natural self in respect to good, as may be seen in no. 775 below.

Footnotes:

1. Perhaps The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem Regarding the Lord, The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem Regarding the Sacred Scripture, The Doctrine of Life for the New Jerusalem, and The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem Regarding Faith (Amsterdam, 1763). But perhaps The New Jerusalem and its Heavenly Doctrine (London, 1758).

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.