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Hesekiel 46

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1 So spricht der Herr, Jehova: Das Tor des inneren Vorhofs, welches gegen Osten sieht, soll die sechs Werktage geschlossen sein; aber am Sabbathtage soll es geöffnet werden, und am Tage des Neumondes soll es geöffnet werden.

2 Und der Fürst soll durch die Torhalle hineingehen von außen her und sich an die Pfosten des Tores stellen; und die Priester sollen sein Brandopfer und seine Friedensopfer opfern, und er soll auf der Schwelle des Tores anbeten und hinausgehen; das Tor soll aber nicht geschlossen werden bis zum Abend.

3 Und das Volk des Landes soll anbeten am Eingang dieses Tores, an den Sabbathen und an den Neumonden, vor Jehova. -

4 Und das Brandopfer, welches der Fürst dem Jehova am Sabbathtage darbringen soll: sechs Lämmer ohne Fehl und ein Widder ohne Fehl.

5 Und als Speisopfer: ein Epha Feinmehl zu jedem Widder; und zu den Lämmern als Speisopfer: eine Gabe seiner Hand; und Öl, ein Hin zu jedem Epha.

6 Und am Tage des Neumondes: ein junger Farren ohne Fehl und sechs Lämmer und ein Widder; ohne Fehl sollen sie sein.

7 Und ein Epha zu jedem Farren und ein Epha zu jedem Widder soll er als Speisopfer opfern; und zu den Lämmern, nach dem was seine Hand aufbringen kann; und Öl, ein Hin zu jedem Epha. -

8 Und wenn der Fürst hineingeht, soll er durch die Torhalle hineingehen; und durch sie soll er hinausgehen.

9 Und wenn das Volk des Landes an den Festen vor Jehova kommt: wer durch das Nordtor hineingeht, um anzubeten, soll durch das Südtor hinausgehen; und wer durch das Südtor hineingeht, soll durch das Nordtor hinausgehen; er soll nicht durch das Tor zurückkehren, durch welches er hineingegangen ist, sondern stracks vor sich hinausgehen.

10 Und der Fürst soll mitten unter ihnen hineingehen, wenn sie hineingehen; und wenn sie hinausgehen, sollen sie zusammen hinausgehen. -

11 Und an den Festen und zu den Festzeiten soll das Speisopfer sein: ein Epha Feinmehl zu jedem Farren und ein Epha zu jedem Widder; und zu den Lämmern eine Gabe seiner Hand; und Öl, ein Hin zu jedem Epha.

12 Und wenn der Fürst ein freiwilliges Brandopfer oder freiwillige Friedensopfer dem Jehova opfern will, so soll man ihm das Tor öffnen, welches gegen Osten sieht; und er soll sein Brandopfer und seine Fiedensopfer opfern, gleichwie er am Sabbathtage tut; und wenn er hinausgeht, so soll man das Tor verschließen, nachdem er hinausgegangen ist. -

13 Und du sollst täglich ein einjähriges Lamm ohne Fehl dem Jehova als Brandopfer opfern, Morgen für Morgen sollst du es opfern.

14 Und ein Speisopfer sollst du dazu opfern, Morgen für Morgen: ein sechstel Epha; und Öl, ein drittel Hin, um das Feinmehl zu befeuchten, als Speisopfer dem Jehova: ewige Satzungen, die beständig währen sollen.

15 Und opfert das Lamm und das Speisopfer und das Öl, Morgen für Morgen, als ein beständiges Brandopfer.

16 So spricht der Herr, Jehova: Wenn der Fürst einem seiner Söhne ein Geschenk gibt, so ist es dessen Erbteil; es soll seinen Söhnen gehören, es ist ihr Erbeigentum.

17 Wenn er aber einem seiner Knechte ein Geschenk von seinem Erbteil gibt, so soll es demselben bis zum Freijahre gehören, und dann wieder an den Fürsten kommen; es ist ja sein Erbteil: seinen Söhnen, ihnen soll es gehören.

18 Und der Fürst soll nichts von dem Erbteil des Volkes nehmen, so daß er sie aus ihrem Eigentum verdrängt; von seinem Eigentum soll er seinen Söhnen vererben, auf daß mein Volk nicht zerstreut werde, ein jeder aus seinem Eigentum.

19 Und er brachte mich durch den Zugang, der an der Seite des Tores war, zu den heiligen Zellen für die Priester, welche gegen Norden sahen; und siehe, daselbst war ein Ort an der äußersten Seite gegen Westen.

20 Und er sprach zu mir: Das ist der Ort, wo die Priester das Schuldopfer und das Sündopfer kochen, wo sie das Speisopfer backen sollen, damit sie es nicht in den äußeren Vorhof hinaustragen, das Volk zu heiligen. -

21 Und er führte mich hinaus in den äußeren Vorhof und ließ mich an den vier Ecken des Vorhofs vorübergehen; und siehe, in jeder Ecke des Vorhofs war ein Hof.

22 In den vier Ecken des Vorhofs waren geschlossene Höfe, vierzig Ellen lang und dreißig breit; alle vier Eckhöfe hatten einerlei Maß.

23 Und in denselben war eine Mauerreihe ringsherum bei allen vieren; und Kochherde waren unter den Mauerreihen angebracht ringsum.

24 Und er sprach zu mir: Dies sind die Kochhäuser, wo die Diener des Hauses das Schlachtopfer des Volkes kochen sollen.

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #9659

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9659. 'And there shall be eight boards and their bases [made] from silver' means support in every respect from good and through truth that springs from good. This is clear from the meaning of 'eight' as what is so in every respect, dealt with below; from the meaning of 'boards' as good that lends support, dealt with in 9634; and from the meaning of 'bases [made] from silver' as support provided through truth from good, dealt with in 9643.

[2] 'Eight' means in every respect because this number has the same meaning as two and four, being the product of these when multiplied together. 'Two' and 'four' mean being joined together, completely so, 5194, 8423, 8877, and consequently also mean what is complete, 9103, and therefore what is so in every respect; for what exists in completeness does so in every respect. Another reason why 'eight' means what exists in completeness and in every respect is that since 'a week' means a whole period from beginning to end, 2044, 3845, 'the eighth day' means a complete state, from which a new beginning then commences. This explains why males had to be circumcised on the eighth day, Genesis 17:12; 21:4, for circumcision was a sign of purification from foul kinds of love by means of the truth of faith, 2039, 2046 (end), 2799, 3412, 3413, 4462. The foreskin corresponded to the defilement of good by those kinds of love, 4462, 7045, 7225, and the knife of flint with which circumcision was carried out was a sign of the truth of faith by means of which purification was accomplished, 2039 (end), 2046 (end), 2799, 7044.

[3] What exists in completeness and in every respect is also meant by 'eight' following 'seven' in Micah,

When Asshur comes into our land and treads our palaces we will set up over him seven shepherds and eight princes of men (homo), and they will feed 1 the land of Asshur with the sword; and he will deliver [us] from Asshur. Micah 5:5-6.

'Asshur' stands for reasoning on the basis of one's own intelligence about the Church's forms of good and its truths. Deliverance totally or in every respect from consequent falsity is meant by 'eight princes of men' who will bring destruction, 'princes of men' being the leading truths that rise out of good.

[4] The fact that 'eight' means completeness and in every respect is also clear from an experience I had involving the admission and reception of some communities into heaven, about which see 2130. I saw as many as twelve communities received first, and after them as many as eight more; for people admitted and received into heaven are those who have been purified from earthly things, that is, from all love of them, and have gone on to receive instruction. The number eight on that occasion was a sign of that which was complete.

[5] 'Eight' has a similar meaning elsewhere in the Word, for example where it says that the portico of the gateway was 'eight cubits' long from the house, and that there were 'eight steps' up to the house, in Ezekiel 40:9, 31, 41. The description there is of the new house, by which the Lord's New Church is meant, truths leading to good and from good back to truths being meant by 'the portico' and 'the steps'.

[6] Anyone who does not know that spiritual realities or real things are implied by the numbers used in the Word cannot possibly see any such reality nor thus anything holy in the measures and numbers where the tabernacle, Solomon's temple, and after these the new house, new temple, and new land in Ezekiel, are described, when yet not a syllable in the Word is devoid of spiritual meaning. Let all who have intelligence weigh up in their mind what the measures and numbers in Chapters 40-48 of Ezekiel really mean, also the measures and numbers in John, at Revelation 21:17, where it says that the angel measured the wall of the new Jerusalem, a hundred and forty-four cubits, and that this measure was that of a man (homo), that is, of an angel, and also in the following, besides many other places,

Let him who has intelligence reckon the number of the beast, for it is the number of a man (homo), that is, its number is six hundred and sixty-six. Revelation 13:18.

For more about all numbers in the Word, that they mean spiritual realities or real things, see 482, 487, 575, 647, 648, 755, 813, 1963, 1988, 2075, 2252, 3252, 4264, 4495, 4670, 5265, 5291, 5335, 5708, 6175, 7973, and places where the specific meaning of certain numbers has been shown.

Footnotes:

1. i.e. destroy

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #7225

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7225. 'And I am uncircumcised in the lips' means that to them I am impure. This is clear from the meaning of 'being uncircumcised' as being impure, for circumcision represented purification from filthy kinds of love, that is, from self-love and love of the world, see 2039, 2632, 2799, 4462, 7045, and therefore those who had not been circumcised and were called 'the uncircumcised' represented those who had not been purified from those kinds of love and so were impure, 3412, 3413, 4462, 7045; and from the meaning of 'the lips' as matters of doctrine, dealt with in 1286, 1288, so that 'uncircumcised in the lips' means being impure in those things which are matters of doctrine. For the expression 'uncircumcised' is used in reference to doctrine as well as to life. The ear is therefore spoken of as being uncircumcised in Jeremiah,

On whom shall I speak and testify and they will hear? Behold, their ear is uncircumcised, and they cannot listen. Behold, the Word of Jehovah has become a reproach; they have no wish for it. Jeremiah 6:10.

And the heart is spoken of as being uncircumcised, in the same prophet, All the house of Israel is uncircumcised in heart. Jeremiah 9:26.

In Ezekiel,

You are bringing in the sons of the foreigner, uncircumcised in heart and uncircumcised in flesh, to be in My sanctuary. Ezekiel 44:7, 9.

In Moses,

At that time their uncircumcised heart will be humbled. Leviticus 26:41.

[2] From these quotations it is evident that 'uncircumcised' means impure; and since all impurity springs from the impure kinds of love, which are love of the world and self-love, 'uncircumcised' means that which hinders the inflow of goodness and truth. Where those kinds of love are present inflowing goodness and truth are annihilated, for they are contrary to one another, as heaven and hell are. Therefore 'an uncircumcised ear' means disobedience, and 'an uncircumcised heart' a rejection of goodness and truth, which takes place especially when those kinds of love have fortified themselves with falsity like a wall around them.

[3] When Moses, being a stammerer, calls himself 'uncircumcised in the lips' it is on account of the internal sense. The expression is used so as to mean that those steeped in falsities, who are represented by 'Pharaoh', are not going to listen to things that might be told them from the law of God. And the reason why is that those steeped in falsities call truths belonging to the law of God falsities, and falsities that are contrary to the truths belonging to the law of God they call truths; for they are of an utterly contrary frame of mind. This being so, they view the truths taught by doctrine as altogether impure; and heavenly kinds of love are likewise seen by them as impure. And when they approach any community in heaven they emit a dreadful stench, which they imagine, when they become aware of it, to be emanating from that heavenly community, when in fact it is coming from themselves. For they are unaware of a stench until they are alongside that which is the opposite of it.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.