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Genezo 27

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1 Kiam Isaak maljunigxis kaj la vidado de liaj okuloj malakrigxis, li vokis Esavon, sian pli maljunan filon, kaj diris al li: Mia filo! Kaj tiu diris al li: Jen mi estas.

2 Kaj li diris: Jen mi maljunigxis; mi ne scias, kiam mi mortos;

3 prenu do nun viajn armilojn, vian sagujon kaj vian pafarkon, kaj iru sur la kampon kaj cxasu por mi cxasajxon;

4 kaj faru por mi bongustan mangxajxon, kian mi amas, kaj alportu al mi, kaj mi gxin mangxos, por ke mia animo vin benu, antaux ol mi mortos.

5 Sed Rebeka auxdis, kiam Isaak parolis al sia filo Esav. Kaj Esav iris sur la kampon, por cxasi cxasajxon kaj alporti.

6 Kaj Rebeka diris al sia filo Jakob jene: Mi auxdis, ke via patro diris al via frato Esav jene:

7 Alportu al mi cxasajxon kaj faru por mi bongustan mangxajxon, kaj mi mangxos, kaj mi benos vin antaux la Eternulo antaux mia morto.

8 Kaj nun, mia filo, auxskultu mian vocxon, kion mi ordonas al vi:

9 iru al la brutaro kaj alportu al mi de tie du bonajn kapridojn, kaj mi faros el ili bongustan mangxajxon por via patro, kian li amas;

10 kaj vi alportos al via patro, kaj li mangxos, por ke li benu vin antaux sia morto.

11 Kaj Jakob diris al sia patrino Rebeka: Mia frato Esav estas ja homo harkovrita, kaj mi estas homo glata;

12 eble mia patro min palpos, tiam mi estos en liaj okuloj kiel trompanto, kaj mi venigos sur min malbenon, sed ne benon.

13 Kaj lia patrino diris al li: Sur mi estu tiu malbeno, mia filo; nur auxskultu mian vocxon kaj iru, alportu al mi.

14 Kaj li iris kaj prenis kaj alportis al sia patrino, kaj lia patrino faris bongustan mangxajxon, kian amis lia patro.

15 Kaj Rebeka prenis la luksajn vestojn de sia pli maljuna filo Esav, kiujn sxi havis cxe si en la domo, kaj sxi vestis sian pli junan filon Jakob;

16 kaj per la feloj de la kapridoj sxi vestis liajn manojn kaj la glatajxon de lia kolo.

17 Kaj sxi donis la bongustan mangxajxon kaj la panon, kiujn sxi pretigis, en la manon de sia filo Jakob.

18 Kaj li venis al sia patro, kaj diris: Mia patro! Kaj tiu diris: Jen mi estas; kiu vi estas, mia filo?

19 Kaj Jakob diris al sia patro: Mi estas Esav, via unuenaskito; mi faris, kiel vi diris al mi; volu levigxi, sidigxu, kaj mangxu mian cxasajxon, por ke via animo min benu.

20 Kaj Isaak diris al sia filo: Kiamaniere vi tiel rapide trovis, mia filo? Kaj tiu diris: CXar la Eternulo, via Dio, sendis al mi renkonte.

21 Kaj Isaak diris al Jakob: Alproksimigxu, kaj mi vin palpos, mia filo, cxu tio estas vi, mia filo Esav, aux ne.

22 Kaj Jakob alproksimigxis al sia patro Isaak, kaj tiu lin palpis, kaj diris: La vocxo estas vocxo de Jakob, sed la manoj estas manoj de Esav.

23 Kaj li ne rekonis lin, cxar liaj manoj estis kiel la manoj de lia frato Esav, harkovritaj; kaj li benis lin.

24 Kaj li diris: CXu tio estas vi, mia filo Esav? Kaj tiu diris: Mi.

25 Kaj li diris: Alsxovu al mi, kaj mi mangxos la cxasajxon de mia filo, por ke mia animo vin benu. Kaj li alsxovis al li, kaj tiu mangxis; kaj li alportis al li vinon, kaj tiu trinkis.

26 Kaj lia patro Isaak diris al li: Alproksimigxu kaj kisu min, mia filo.

27 Kaj li alproksimigxis kaj kisis lin, kaj tiu flaris la odoron de liaj vestoj, kaj li benis lin, kaj diris: Vidu, la odoro de mia filo Estas kiel la odoro de kampo, kiun la Eternulo benis;

28 Dio donu al vi roson cxielan Kaj grason de la tero Kaj multe da greno kaj mosto.

29 Popoloj vin servu, Kaj gentoj klinigxu antaux vi; Estu sinjoro super viaj fratoj, Kaj klinigxu antaux vi la filoj de via patrino; Viaj malbenantoj estu malbenataj, Kaj viaj benantoj estu benataj.

30 Kaj kiam Isaak finis beni Jakobon kaj apenaux Jakob eliris de antaux sia patro Isaak, lia frato Esav venis de sia cxasado.

31 Kaj ankaux li faris bongustan mangxajxon kaj alportis al sia patro, kaj diris al sia patro: Levigxu, mia patro, kaj mangxu la cxasajxon de via filo, por ke via animo min benu.

32 Kaj lia patro Isaak diris al li: Kiu vi estas? Kaj li diris: Mi estas via unuenaskita filo Esav.

33 Tiam Isaak ektremis per tre granda tremo, kaj diris: Kiu do estas tiu, kiu cxasis cxasajxon kaj alportis al mi, kaj mi mangxis de cxio, antaux ol vi venis, kaj mi benis lin? kaj li restos ja benita!

34 Kiam Esav auxdis la vortojn de sia patro, li ekkriis per tre granda kaj maldolcxa krio, kaj diris al sia patro: Benu ankaux min, ho mia patro!

35 Kaj tiu diris: Via frato venis kun ruzo kaj prenis vian benon.

36 Kaj li diris: GXuste do lia nomo estas Jakob, cxar li submetis al mi la piedon jam du fojojn; mian unuenaskitecon li prenis, kaj jen li nun prenis mian benon! Kaj li diris: CXu vi ne rezervis por mi benon?

37 Kaj Isaak respondis kaj diris al Esav: Jen mi faris lin sinjoro super vi, kaj cxiujn liajn fratojn mi donis al li kiel servantojn, kaj grenon kaj moston mi havigis al li; kion do mi faros por vi, mia filo?

38 Kaj Esav diris al sia patro: CXu gxi estas la sola beno, kiun vi havas? benu ankaux min, ho mia patro! Kaj Esav ekploris per lauxta vocxo.

39 Kaj lia patro Isaak respondis kaj diris al li: Jen la graso de la tero estu en via loko de logxado Kaj la cxiela roso de supre;

40 Kaj per via glavo vi vivos, kaj vian fraton vi servos; Sed kiam vi kontrauxbatalos, Vi dejxetos lian jugon de via kolo.

41 Kaj Esav ekmalamis Jakobon pro la beno, per kiu benis lin lia patro; kaj Esav diris en sia koro: Baldaux venos la tagoj de funebro pro mia patro, tiam mi mortigos mian fraton Jakob.

42 Kaj oni raportis al Rebeka la vortojn de sxia pli maljuna filo Esav; tiam sxi sendis kaj vokis sian pli junan filon Jakob, kaj diris al li: Jen via frato Esav minacas mortigi vin;

43 tial nun, mia filo, auxskultu mian vocxon; kaj levigxu, forkuru al mia frato Laban en HXaran;

44 kaj logxu cxe li kelkan tempon, gxis kvietigxos la furiozo de via frato;

45 gxis la kolero de via frato deturnigxos de vi, kaj li forgesos, kion vi faris al li. Tiam mi sendos kaj prenos vin de tie. Kial mi perdu vin ambaux en unu tago?

46 Kaj Rebeka diris al Isaak: Tedis al mi la vivo pro la HXetidinoj; se Jakob prenos edzinon el cxi tiuj HXetidinoj, el la filinoj de la lando, tiam por kio mi vivu?

   

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Arcana Coelestia #3614

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3614. Until thy brother’s wrath turn away. That this signifies until the state turns thereto; and that “until thy brother’s anger turn away from thee” signifies what is successive of the state with natural good, is evident from the signification of “wrath” and “anger,” as being states which are repugnant, as will be shown in what follows. When these states become such that they are no longer repugnant, but begin to conjoin themselves, it is then said that “wrath turns away,” and that “anger turns away;” hence it is that “until thy brother’s wrath turns away” signifies until the state turns thereto; and that “until thy brother’s anger turn away” signifies what is successive of the state with natural good. That “wrath” involves one thing, and “anger” another, may be seen from the words being in other respects alike, and that otherwise there would be an idle repetition, namely, “until thy brother’s wrath turn away” and “until thy brother’s anger turn away.” What is implied in each expression is manifest from the general explication, and also from the predication of wrath and the predication of anger; for “wrath” is predicated of truth, here of the truth of good, which is represented by Esau; whereas “anger” is predicated of this good itself.

[2] “Wrath” and “anger” are frequently mentioned in the Word, but in the internal sense they do not signify wrath and anger, but repugnance, and this for the reason that whatever is repugnant to any affection produces wrath or anger, so that in the internal sense they are only repugnances; but the repugnance of truth is called “wrath,” and the repugnance of good is called “anger;” and in the opposite sense “wrath” is the repugnance of falsity or its affection, that is, of the principles of falsity; and “anger” is the repugnance of evil or its cupidity, that is, of the love of self and the love of the world. In this sense “wrath” is properly wrath, and “anger” is anger; but when they are predicted of good and truth, “wrath” and “anger” are zeal; which zeal, because in external form it appears like wrath and anger, therefore in the sense of the letter is also so called.

[3] That in the internal sense “wrath” and “anger” are merely repugnances, may be seen from the following passages in the Word.

In Isaiah:

Jehovah hath heat against all the nations, and wrath against all their army (Isaiah 34:2).

The “heat of Jehovah against the nations” denotes repugnance against evil (that “nations” are evils, see above, n. 1259-1260, 1849, 1868, 2588); “wrath against all their army” denotes repugnance against the derivative falsities (that the “stars,” which are called the “army of the heavens,” are knowledges, and thus truths and in the opposite sense falsities, may be seen above, n. 1128,, 1808, 2120, 2495, 2849). Again:

Who gave Jacob for a prey, and Israel to the spoilers? Did not Jehovah? He against whom we have sinned? Therefore He poured upon him the wrath, of His anger (Isaiah 42:24-25).

The “wrath, of anger” denotes repugnance against the falsity of evil; “Jacob,” those who are in evil; and “Israel,” those who are in falsity.

[4] Again:

I have trodden the winepress alone; and of the peoples there was no man with Me; and I have trodden them in Mine anger, and destroyed them in My wrath; and I trampled the peoples in Mine anger, and made them drunk in My wrath (Isaiah 63:3, 6); where the Lord is treated of and his victories in temptations; to “tread and trample in anger” denotes victories over evils; and to “destroy and make drunk in wrath,” victories over falsities; to “trample upon,” in the Word, is predicated of evil; and to “make drunken,” of falsity.

In Jeremiah:

Thus saith the Lord Jehovih, Behold, Mine anger and My wrath shall be poured out upon this place, upon man, and upon beast, and upon the tree of the field, and upon the fruit of the ground; and it shall burn and shall not be quenched (Jeremiah 7:20); where mention is made of both “anger” and “wrath,” because both evil and falsity are treated of.

[5] It is usual with the Prophets in speaking of evil to speak also of falsity, as in speaking of good to speak also of truth, and this because of the heavenly marriage, which is the marriage of good and truth, in everything of the Word (see n. 683, 793, 801, 2173, 2516, 2712); hence also both “anger” and “wrath” are mentioned; otherwise one term would have been sufficient. In the same prophet:

I myself will fight with you with an outstretched hand and with a strong arm, even in anger, and in wrath, and in great heat; and I will smite the inhabitants of this city, both man and beast (Jeremiah 21:5-6).

Here in like manner “anger” is predicated of the punishment of evil, and “wrath” of the punishment of falsity, and “heat” of the punishment of both; “anger” and “wrath,” because they denote repugnance, also denote punishment; for things which are repugnant come into collision, and then evil and falsity are punished; for in evil there is repugnance to good, and in falsity there is repugnance to truth; and because there is repugnance, there is also collision; that from this comes punishment may be seen above (n. 696, 967).

[6] In Ezekiel:

Thus shall Mine anger be consummated, and I will make My wrath to rest upon them, and I will comfort Myself, and they shall know that I Jehovah have spoken in My zeal when I have consummated My wrath upon them, when I shall do judgments in thee in anger and in wrath and in the reproofs of wrath (Ezekiel 5:13, 15); where also “anger” denotes the punishment of evil; “wrath,” the punishment of falsity, from its repugnance and consequent attack.

In Moses:

It shall not please Jehovah to pardon him, because then the anger of Jehovah and his zeal shall smoke against that man. And Jehovah shall separate him unto evil out of all the tribes of Israel. The whole land thereof shall be brimstone and salt, and a burning; it shall not be sown, and shall not bud, neither shall therein any herb come up; like the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah, Admah and Zeboim, which Jehovah overthrew in His anger and in His wrath; and all the nations shall say, Wherefore hath Jehovah done thus unto this land? What meaneth the heat of this great anger? (Deuteronomy 29:20-24).

Inasmuch as “Sodom” denotes evil, and “Gomorrah” the derivative falsity (n. 2220, 2246, 2322), and the nation of which Moses here speaks is compared thereto in respect to evil and falsity, therefore “anger” is spoken of in respect to evil, and “wrath” in respect to falsity, and “heat of anger” in respect to both. That such things are attributed to Jehovah or the Lord is according to the appearance, because it so appears to man when he runs into evil and the evil punishes him (see n. 245, 592, 696, 1093, 1683, 1874, 2395, 2447, 3235, 3605).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia #1259

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1259. Further, as regards nations signifying the goods and evils in worship, the case is this. In the most ancient times, as has been stated before, men lived distinguished into nations, families, and households, in order that the church on earth might represent the Lord’s kingdom, wherein all are distinguished into societies, and these societies into greater ones, and these again into still greater societies, and this according to the differences of love and of faith, in general and in particular, concerning which see n. 684, 685. Thus these in like manner are distinguished as it were into households, families, and nations. And hence it is that in the Word “houses, families, and nations” signify the goods of love and of the derivative faith; and an accurate distinction is there made between “nations” and “people.” A “nation” signifies good or evil, and a “people” truth or falsity, and this so constantly as never to vary, as may be seen from the following passages.

[2] In Isaiah:

In that day there shall be a root of Jesse, which standeth for an ensign of the peoples, unto it shall the nations seek, and His rest shall be a glory. In that day the Lord shall set His hand again the second time to acquire the remnant of His people, which shall be left from Assyria, and from Egypt, and from Pathros, and from Cush, and from Elam, and from Shinar, and from Hamath, and from the islands of the sea. And He shall set up an ensign for the nations, and shall assemble the outcasts of Israel, and gather together the dispersed of Judah (Isaiah 11:10-12).

Here “peoples” denote the truths, and “nations” the goods, of the church; and there is a manifest distinction made between them. The subject treated of is the Lord’s kingdom and the church, and in a universal sense every regenerate man. The signification of the names is as stated above; and by “Israel” is signified the spiritual things of the church, and by “Judah” its celestial things. Again:

The people that walked in darkness have seen a great light; Thou hast multiplied the nation, Thou hast magnified gladness for it (Isaiah 9:2-3).

The “people” here denote truths, and therefore are said to “walk in darkness,” and to “see light;” the “nation” denotes goods.

[3] And again:

What answer shall be made to the messengers of the nation? That Jehovah hath founded Zion, and in her shall the wretched ones of His people confide (Isaiah 14:32).

Here likewise the “nation” denotes good, and “people” truth. And again:

Jehovah Zebaoth will swallow up in this mountain the faces of the covering, of the covering over all peoples, and the veil that is spread over all nations (Isaiah 25:7).

Here a new church is spoken of, or the church of the nations; “peoples” denote its truths, and “nations” its goods. Again:

Open ye the gates, that the righteous nation that keepeth faithfulnesses may enter in (Isaiah 26:2),

where “nation” manifestly denotes goods. Again:

All the nations shall be gathered together, and the peoples shall be assembled (Isaiah 43:9).

This also is said of the church of the nations; “nations” denoting its goods, and “peoples” its truths. And because they are distinct from each other, both are treated of; otherwise there would be a vain repetition. Again:

Thus saith the Lord Jehovih, Behold I will lift up Mine hand to the nations, and will exalt My ensign to the peoples; and they shall bring thy sons in their bosom, and shall carry thy daughters upon their shoulder (Isaiah 49:22).

This is said of the Lord’s kingdom; and the “nations” in like manner denote goods, and the “peoples” truths.

[4] Again:

Thou shalt break forth on the right hand and on the left, and thy seed shall inherit the nations, and they shall inhabit the desolate cities (Isaiah 54:3);

treating of the Lord’s kingdom, and of the church which is called the church of the nations. That the “nations” denote the goods of charity, or, what is the same, those in whom there are goods of charity, is evident from its being said that the “seed”—or faith—“shall inherit” them; “cities” denote truths. Again:

Behold I have given Him for a witness to the peoples, a prince and lawgiver to the peoples. Behold, thou shalt call a nation that thou knewest not, and a nation that knew not thee shall run unto thee (Isaiah 55:4-5).

This is said of the Lord’s kingdom; “peoples” denote truths; “nations” goods. Those in the church who are endowed with the good of charity are “nations,” and those who are endowed with the truths of faith are “peoples;” for goods and truths are predicated according to the subjects in whom they are. Again:

Nations shall walk to thy light, and kings to the brightness of thy rising. Then thou shalt see and flow together, and thine heart shall be amazed and be enlarged; because the multitude of the sea shall be converted unto thee, the army of the nations shall come unto thee (Isaiah 60:3, 5);

treating of the Lord’s kingdom, and of the church of the nations. “Nations” here denote goods; “kings,” who belong to peoples, truths.

[5] In Zephaniah:

The remains of My people shall spoil them, and the residue of My nation shall inherit them (Zephaniah 2:9).

In Zechariah:

Many peoples and numerous nations shall come to seek Jehovah of Armies in Jerusalem (Zechariah 8:22).

“Jerusalem” denotes the Lord’s kingdom, and the church; “peoples” those who are in the truths of faith; “nations” those who are in the good of charity; and therefore they are mentioned distinctively.

In David:

Thou wilt deliver Me from the contentions of the people; Thou wilt set Me for the head of the nations; a people whom I have not known shall serve Me (Psalms 18:43).

Here likewise the “people” denote those who are in truths; and the “nations” those who are in good; and they are both mentioned because they constitute the man of the church. Again:

The peoples shall confess Thee, O God, all the peoples shall confess Thee, the nations shall be glad and shall exult, because Thou shalt judge the peoples in uprightness, and shalt lead the nations into the land (Psalms 67:4-5).

Here “peoples” manifestly denote those who are in the truths of faith; and “nations” those who are in the good of charity.

[6] In Moses:

Remember the days of eternity, understand the years of generation and generation; ask thy father, and he will show thee; thine elders, and they will tell thee. When the Most High gave to the nations their inheritance, and separated the sons of man, He set the bounds of the peoples according to the number of the sons of Israel (Deuteronomy 32:7-8).

This is said of the Most Ancient Church, and of the Ancient Churches, which are “the days of eternity, and the years of generation and generation;” and in which they who were in the good of charity were called “nations,” to whom an inheritance was given; and they who were in the derivative truths of faith were called “sons of man,” and afterwards “peoples.” It was because the goods of the church are signified by “nations,” and its truths by “peoples,” that it was said concerning Esau and Jacob, while they were yet in the womb,

Two nations are in thy womb, and two peoples shall be separated from thy bowels (Genesis 25:23).

From these passages it may now be seen what the church of the nations is, in its genuine sense. The Most Ancient Church was a true church of the nations, and so afterwards was the Ancient Church.

[7] Because those who are in charity are called “nations,” and those who are in faith “peoples,” the priesthood of the Lord is predicated of nations-because of things celestial, which are goods-and His royalty of peoples-because of spiritual things, which are truths. This was also represented in the Jewish Church, where before they had kings they were a nation, but after they received kings they became a people.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.