The Bible

 

以西結書 19

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1 你當為以色列的王作起哀歌

2 :你的母親是甚麼呢?是個母獅子,蹲伏在獅子中間,在少壯獅子中養育小獅子

3 在他小獅子中養大個,成了少壯獅子,學會抓食而人。

4 列國見了就把他捉在他們的坑中,用鉤子拉到埃及去。

5 母獅見自己等候失了指望,就從他小獅子中又將個養為少壯獅子。

6 他在眾獅子中走來走去,成了少壯獅子,學會抓食而人。

7 知道列國的宮殿,又使他們的城邑變為荒場;因他咆哮的聲音,遍和其中所有的就都荒廢。

8 於是四圍邦國各省的人來攻擊他,將撒在他身上,捉在他們的坑中。

9 他們用鉤子鉤住他,將他放在籠中,到巴比倫王那裡,將他放入堅固之所,使他的聲音在以色列上不再見。

10 你的母親先前如葡萄樹,極其茂盛(原文是在你血中),栽於旁。因為多,就多結果子,滿生枝子;

11 生出堅固的枝幹,可作掌權者的杖。這枝幹舉在茂密的枝中,而且他生長大,枝子繁多,遠遠可見。

12 但這葡萄樹因忿怒被拔出摔在上;東吹乾其上的果子,堅固的枝幹折斷枯乾,被燒燬了;

13 如今栽於曠野乾旱無水之

14 也從他枝幹中發出,燒滅果子,以致沒有堅固的枝幹可作掌權者的杖。這是哀歌,也必用以作哀歌

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Apocalypse Revealed #401

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401. And all green grass was burned up. This symbolically means, and thus every constituent of faith having life had perished.

To be burned up means, symbolically, to perish, as said just above in no. 400.

Green grass, in the Word, symbolizes the goodness and truth of the church or faith that is born first in the natural self. It has the same symbolic meaning as "the herb of the field." 1 And because faith has life owing to goodness and truth, therefore "all green grass was burned up" means, symbolically, that every constituent of faith having life had perished. Every constituent of faith having life perishes, moreover, when there is no affection for goodness or perception of truth, as said just above.

Grass has this symbolic meaning also because of its correspondence. Consequently, people who separate faith from charity, not only in doctrine by also in life, in the spiritual world live in a desert where there is no grass.

Since a fruit tree symbolizes a person in respect to his affections for goodness and perceptions of truth, so green grass symbolizes a person in respect to that constituent of the church that is first conceived in him and also given birth, while grass that is not green symbolizes that constituent now perished.

In general, everything found in gardens, forests, fields and plains symbolizes a person in respect to some constituent of the church, or to say the same thing, some constituent of the church in him. That is because they correspond. That this is true of grass can be seen from the following passages:

A voice said, "Cry out!" And he said, "What shall I cry?"

"All flesh is grass... The grass withered, and the flower faded, because the wind... blew upon it. Truly the people are grass. The grass withered, and the flower faded, but the Word of our God shall stand forever. (Isaiah 40:6-8)

Their inhabitants... became the herb of the field, tender grass, the grass on the housetops, and a field scorched before the standing grain. (Isaiah 37:27, 2 Kings 19:26)

...I will pour... My blessing on your offspring; they will spring up among the grass... (Isaiah 44:3-4)

Also elsewhere, as Isaiah 51:12, Psalms 37:2; 103:15; 129:6, Deuteronomy 32:2.

That a green plant or something green symbolizes something living or alive is apparent in Jeremiah 17:8; 11:16; Ezekiel 17:24; 20:47; Hosea 14:8; Psalms 37:35; 52:8; 92:10.

The same thing said here in the book of Revelation came to pass in Egypt, namely that by hail and fire mingled, every tree and every herb of the field were burned up (Exodus 9:22-35).

Footnotes:

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.