The Bible

 

但以理書 8

Study

   

1 伯沙撒王在位第年,有異象現與我─但以理,是在先前所見的異象

2 我見了異象的時候,我以為在以攔省書珊城(或譯:宮)中;我見異象又如在烏萊河邊。

3 我舉目觀,見有雙角的公綿站在河邊,兩角都。這角過那角,更的是後長的。

4 我見那公綿往西、往、往牴觸。獸在他面前都站立不住,也沒有能救護脫離他的;但他任意而行,自高自大。

5 我正思想的時候,見有一隻公山羊從西而,遍行全,腳不沾塵。這山羊兩眼當中有一非常的角。

6 他往我所見、站在河邊有雙角的公綿那裡去,大發忿怒,向他直闖。

7 我見公山就近公綿,向他發烈怒,牴觸他,折斷他的兩角。綿在他面前站立不住;他將綿觸倒在,用腳踐踏,沒有能救綿脫離他的。

8 山羊極其自高自,正強盛的時候,那角折斷了,又在角根上向方(原文是風)長出個非常的角來。

9 四角之中有角長出個小角,向南、向東、向榮美之地,漸漸成為強大。

10 他漸漸強大,象,將些象和宿拋落在,用腳踐踏。

11 並且他自高自大,以為高及天象之君;除掉常獻給君的燔祭,毀壞君的聖所。

12 因罪過的緣故,有軍旅和常獻的燔祭交付他。他將真理拋在上,任意而行,無不順利。

13 見有說話,又有者問那說話:這除掉常獻的燔祭和施行毀壞的罪過,將所與軍旅(或譯:以色列的軍)踐踏的異象,要到幾時才應驗呢?

14 他對我:到二日,所就必潔淨。

15 我─但以理見了這異象,願意明白其中的意思。忽有一位形狀像人的站在我面前。

16 我又見烏萊河兩岸中有人聲呼叫:加百列啊,要使此人明白這異象。

17 他便到我所站的地方。他一,我就驚慌俯伏在地;他對我:人子啊,你要明白,因為這是關乎末後的異象

18 他與我說話的時候,我面伏在沉睡;他就摸我,扶我站起來,

19 :我要指示你惱怒臨完必有的事,因為這是關乎末後的定期。

20 你所見雙角的公綿,就是瑪代和波斯

21 那公山羊就是希利尼王(希利尼:原文是雅完;下同);兩眼當中的角就是頭一王。

22 至於那折斷了的角,在其根上又長出角,這角就是國,必從這國裡興起來,只是權勢都不及他。

23 這四國末時,犯法的人罪惡滿盈,必有一王興起,面貌凶惡,能用雙關的詐語。

24 他的權柄必大,卻不是因自己的能力;他必行非常的毀滅,事情順利,任意而行;又必毀滅有能力的和聖民。

25 他用權術成就中的詭計,心裡自高自大,在人坦然無備的時候,毀滅多人;又要站起來攻擊萬君之君,至終卻非因人而滅亡。

26 所說二千三百日的異象是真的,但你要將這異象封住,因為關乎後來許多的日子。

27 於是我─但以理昏迷不醒,病了數日,然後起來辦理王的事務。我因這異象驚奇,卻無人能明白其中的意思。

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Apocalypse Revealed #478

Study this Passage

  
/ 962  
  

478. The mystery of God would be concluded, as He declared to His servants the prophets. This symbolically means that then will appear what was foretold in the Word of both Testaments and previously concealed, that after the Last Judgment upon those people who have destroyed the church, the Lord's kingdom will come.

To be concluded means, symbolically, to be fulfilled, to come to an end, and then to reappear. The mystery of God declared to the prophets symbolizes something foretold by the Lord in the Word and previously concealed. To declare good news means, symbolically, to proclaim the coming of the Lord and His kingdom, for the gospel is happy news. That this would come about after the Last Judgment was executed on the people who destroyed the church was also foretold in the Word. Therefore this, too, is symbolically meant.

It can be seen from this that all of these meanings are contained in these words.

[2] First we must say something here about the Lord's advent and His kingdom's being foretold in the Word of both Testaments:

In the Word of the Old Testament, in the spiritual sense of the prophetic portion, and also in its natural sense wherever the spiritual sense shines through, the subject is the Lord alone, namely, His advent in the fullness of time, a time when the goodness of charity and the truth of faith would no longer be present in the church, whose state then is called a consummation, a being laid waste, a desolation, and a cutting off. It includes as well His battles with the hells and victories over them, which constitute also the last judgment that He executed, and after that the creation of a new heaven and the establishment of a new church, which are the Lord's kingdom to come. All of this is found in the Word of the New Testament, too, in the portion called the Gospels, and in particular in the book of Revelation.

[3] That it is the Lord's kingdom that would be declared in the days of the sounding of the seventh angel is apparent in the next chapter (chapter 11) from the following:

Then the seventh angel sounded: and there were loud voices in heaven, saying, "The kingdoms of this world have become the kingdoms of our Lord and of His Christ, and He shall reign forever and ever!" And the twenty-four elders... fell on their faces and worshiped God, saying, "We give You thanks, O Lord God..., who are and who were and who are to come, because You have taken Your great power and reigned. (Revelation 11:15-17)

[4] This mystery, in almost the same words as in Revelation here, is described in Daniel, where we find the following:

I heard the man clothed in linen..., when he held up his (hands) to heaven, and swore by Him who lives forever, that it shall be for a set time of set times and a half..., when... all these things shall be finished... But he said, "Go your way, Daniel, for the words are closed up and sealed till the time of the end." (Daniel 12:7, 9)

Till the time of the end refers to the present time. That the Son of Man would then receive His kingdom - this Daniel foretells in these words:

I was watching in the night visions, and behold, One like the Son of Man, coming with the clouds of heaven! ...Then to Him was given dominion and glory and a kingdom, and all peoples, nations, and languages will worship Him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away, and His kingdom one which shall not perish. (Daniel 7:13-14)

[5] That declaring good news symbolizes the Lord's advent and His kingdom then, is apparent from the following passages:

Get up into the... mountain, O Zion, who brings good tidings; lift up your voice with strength, O Jerusalem, who brings good tidings... Say..., "Behold your God!" Behold, the Lord Jehovih is coming with strength, and His arm shall rule for Him. (Isaiah 40:9-10)

How delightful upon the mountains are the feet of him who brings good news, who proclaims peace, who brings glad tidings of goodness, who proclaims salvation, who says to Zion, "Your King shall reign!" (Isaiah 52:7, cf. Nahum 1:15)

Sing to Jehovah, bless in His name; proclaim the good news of His salvation from day to day... ...Jehovah, for He is coming... (Psalms 96:2, 13)

The Spirit of the Lord Jehovih is upon Me; therefore Jehovah has anointed Me to bring good tidings to the poor..., to proclaim liberty to the captives..., to proclaim the year of Jehovah's good pleasure... (Isaiah 61:1-2)

The angel said to (Zacharias), "(Behold)..., your wife... will bear... a son..., (who) will go before (the Lord God) in the spirit and power of Elijah..., to prepare a people for the Lord... I am Gabriel..., and I was sent... to bring you these glad tidings." (Luke 1:13, 17, 19)

...the angel said to (the shepherds), "Do not be afraid, ...behold, I bring you good tidings of great joy... For there is born to you this day in the city of David a Savior, who is Christ the Lord." (Luke 2:10-11)

The Lord brought good tidings of the kingdom of God: Matthew 4:23; 9:35; Mark 1:14-15. So did John the Baptist: Luke 3:18.

The Lord also said to the Disciples,

Go into all the world and proclaim the good news to every creature. (Mark 16:15)

This, too, is the everlasting good news or gospel that "the angel flying in the midst of heaven" had "to proclaim to the those who dwell on the earth" (Revelation 14:6).

[6] Our being told that the mystery of God would be concluded means that something would be fulfilled that was not fulfilled before, namely, the coming of the Lord's kingdom. It was not fulfilled by the Jews because they did not acknowledge the Lord. Neither has it been fulfilled by Christians because they do not acknowledge the Lord to be God of heaven and earth even in respect to His human element; for they regard this as being like anyone else's human element. Consequently they do not turn to Him directly, even though He is Jehovah who came into the world.

  
/ 962  
  

Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.