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但以理書 11

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1 又說:當瑪代王大利烏元年,我曾起來扶助米迦勒,使他堅強。

2 現在我將真事指示你:波斯還有興起,第四必富足遠勝諸。他因富足成為強盛,就必激動眾攻擊希利尼國。

3 必有一個勇敢的王興起,執掌大權,隨意而行。

4 他興起的時候,他的國必裂,向方(方:原文是風)分開,卻不歸他的後裔,治國的權勢也都不及他;因為他的國必被拔出,歸與他後裔之外的人。

5 方的王必強盛,他將帥中必有一個比他更強盛,執掌權柄,他的權柄甚大。

6 過些年後,他們必互相連合,方王的女兒必就了北方立約;但這女子幫助之力存立不住,王和他所倚靠之力也不能存立。這女子和引導他的,並生他的,以及當時扶助他的,都必交與死地。

7 但這女子的本家(原文是)必另生一子(子:原文是枝)繼續王位,他必率領軍隊進入北方王的保障,攻擊他們,而且得勝;

8 並將他們的像和鑄成的偶像,與的寶器掠到埃及去。數年之內,他不去攻擊北方的王。

9 北方的王(原文是他)必入方王的國,卻要仍回本地。

10 北方王(原文是他)的二子必動干戈,招聚許多軍兵。這軍兵前去,如洪水氾濫,又必再去爭戰,直到南方王的保障。

11 方王必發烈怒,出來與北方王爭戰,擺列大軍;北方王的軍兵必交付他

12 他的眾軍傲,他的心也必自;他雖使數萬人仆倒,卻不得常勝。

13 北方王必回來擺列軍,比先前的更多。滿了所定的年數,他必率領軍,帶極多的軍裝

14 那時,必有許多起來攻擊方王,並且你本國的強暴人必興起,要應驗那異象,他們卻要敗亡。

15 北方王必築壘攻取堅固城;方的軍兵必站立不住,就是選擇的精兵(原文是民)也無力站住。

16 攻擊他的,必任意而行,無人在北方王(原文是他)面前站立得住。他必站在那榮美之,用施行毀滅。

17 他必定意用全國之力而,立公正的約,照約而行,將自己的女兒南方王為妻,想要敗壞他(或譯:埃及),這計卻不得成就,與自己毫無益處。

18 其後他必回奪取了許多。但有一大帥,除掉他令人受的羞辱,並且使這羞辱歸他本身。

19 他就必向本的保障,卻要絆跌仆倒,歸於無有。

20 那時,必有人興起接續他為王,使橫征暴斂的人通行國中的榮美地。這王不多日就必滅亡,卻不因忿怒,也不因爭戰。

21 必有一個卑鄙的人興起接續為王,人未曾將國的尊榮他,他卻趁人坦然無備的時候,用諂媚的話得國。

22 必有無數的軍兵勢如洪水,在他面前沖沒敗壞;同盟的君也必如此。

23 與那君結盟之後,他必行詭詐,因為他必上來以微小的軍(原文是民)成為強盛。

24 趁人坦然無備的時候,他必到國中極肥美之地,行他列祖和他列祖之祖所未曾行的,將擄物、掠物,和財寶散給眾人,又要設計攻打保障,然而這都是暫時的。

25 他必奮勇向前,率領軍攻擊方王;方王也必以極極強的軍兵與他爭戰,卻站立不住,因為有人設計謀害方王。

26 王膳的,必敗壞他;他的軍隊必被沖沒,而且被殺的甚多。

27 至於這,他們心懷惡計,同席謊,計謀卻不成就;因為到了定期,事就了結。

28 北方王(原文是他)必帶許多財寶回往本國,他的心反對約,任意而行,回到本

29 到了定期,他必返回方。後一次卻不如前一次,

30 因為基提戰船必攻擊他,他就喪膽而回,又要惱恨約,任意而行;他必回來聯絡背棄約的人。

31 他必興兵,這兵必褻瀆聖地,就是保障,除掉常獻的燔祭,設立那行毀壞可憎的。

32 作惡違背聖約的人,他必用巧言勾引;惟獨認識的子民必剛強行事。

33 民間的智慧人必訓誨多人;然而他們多日必倒在刀下,或被火燒,或被擄掠搶奪。

34 他們仆倒的時候,稍得扶助,卻有許多人用諂媚的話親近他們。

35 智慧人中有些仆倒的,為要熬煉其餘的人,使他們清淨潔白,直到末了;因為到了定期,事就了結。

36 王必任意而行,自自大,超過所有的神,又用奇異的話攻擊萬神之神。他必行事亨通,直到主的忿怒完畢,因為所定的事必然成就。

37 他必不顧他列祖的,也不顧婦女所羨慕的,無論何他都不顧;因為他必自大,過一切。

38 他倒要敬拜保障的神,用、寶和可愛之物敬奉他列祖所不認識的神。

39 他必靠外邦神的幫助,攻破最堅固的保障。凡承認他的,他必將榮耀加給他們,使他們管轄許多人,又為賄賂分地與他們。

40 到末了,方王要與他交戰。北方王必用戰車、馬兵,和許多,勢如暴風攻擊他,也必進入列國,如洪水氾濫。

41 又必進入那榮美之,有許多國就被傾覆,但以東人、摩押人,和一大半亞捫人必脫離他的

42 他必伸攻擊列國;埃及也不得脫離。

43 他必把持埃及財寶和各樣的寶物。呂彼亞人和古實人都必跟從他。

44 但從東方和北方必有消息擾亂他,他就發烈怒出去,要將多人殺滅淨盡。

45 他必在和榮美的中間設立他如宮殿的帳幕;然而到了他的結局,必無人能幫助他。

   

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但以理書 8:4

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4 我見那公綿往西、往、往牴觸。獸在他面前都站立不住,也沒有能救護脫離他的;但他任意而行,自高自大。

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #5886

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5886. 'Whom you sold into Egypt' means the internal which they had alienated. This is clear from the representation of Joseph, the one whom they had 'sold', as the internal, dealt with in 5805, 5826, 5827; from the meaning of 'selling' as alienating, dealt with in 4752, 4758, while 'Egypt' here means the lowest parts, as it does below in 5889. For placing some subject among the facts one knows without any acknowledgement of it is casting it to the sides, thus to the last or lowest parts of the mind. This is also how it is at the present day with the subject of the internal in the human being. The subject exists, it is true, among known facts because religious teaching provides knowledge of the existence of the internal man. Yet it is cast away to the lowest parts of the mind because there is no acknowledgement of it or belief in its existence, as a result of which it is alienated, not, it is true, from the memory but from faith. In the internal sense 'selling' is alienating matters of faith and charity, consequently the things that make a person a member of the internal Church, as may be recognized from the fact that in the spiritual world no buying or selling like that on earth takes place. Instead there is the making one's own of goodness and truth, meant by 'buying', and the alienation of them, meant by 'selling'. 'Buying' also means a communication of cognitions of goodness and truth, for the reason that 'trade' means the acquisition and communication of such cognitions, 2967, 4453; but in this case selling is said to be done 'not by silver'.

[2] The meaning of 'selling' as alienating is also evident from the following places in the Word: In Isaiah,

Thus said Jehovah, Where is your mother's bill of divorce, whom I have put away? Or who of My usurers is it to whom I have sold you? Behold, because of your sins you have been sold, and because of your transgressions your mother has been put away. Isaiah 50:1.

'Mother' stands for the Church, 'selling' for alienating. In Ezekiel,

The time has come, the day has arrived. Do not let the buyer rejoice, and do not let the seller mourn, because wrath is on the whole multitude of it. For the seller will not return to the thing that has been sold, though his life may still be among the living ones. Ezekiel 7:12-13.

This refers to the land of Israel, which is the spiritual Church. 'The seller stands for one who has alienated truths and subtly introduced falsities.

[3] In Joel,

You have sold the sons of Judah and the sons of Jerusalem to the sons of the Greeks, so that you might remove them far away from their borders. Behold, I will raise them up out of the place to which you have sold them. And I will sell your sons and your daughters into the hands of the sons of Judah, who will sell them to the Sabeans, 1 a people far off. Joel 3:6-8.

In this reference to Tyre and Sidon 'selling' again stands for alienating. In Moses,

Their rock sold them, and Jehovah shut them up. Deuteronomy 32:30.

'Selling' plainly stands for alienating. In the highest sense 'rock' is the Lord as regards truth, and in the representative sense faith, while 'Jehovah' is the Lord as regards good.

[4] Since 'buying' in the spiritual sense is acquiring to oneself and 'selling' is alienating, the Lord compares the kingdom of heaven to one selling and buying, in Matthew,

The kingdom of heaven is like treasure hidden in a field, which a man (homo) finds and hides, and in his joy he goes and sells whatever he has and buys that field. Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a trader seeking fine pearls, who, when he has found one pearl of great price, went and sold all that he had and bought it. Matthew 13:44-46.

'The kingdom of heaven' stands for the good and truth present with a person, and so for heaven present with him. 'Field' stands for good and 'pearl' for truth, while 'buying' stands for acquiring these and making them one's own. 'Selling all that one has' stands for alienating that which previously was properly one's own, thus alienating evil desires and false ideas, for these are properly one's own.

[5] In Luke,

Jesus said to the young ruler, You still lack one thing. Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor, then you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me. Luke 18:22.

In the internal sense these words mean that everything completely a person's own, which consists of nothing but evil desires and false ideas, ought to be alienated from him, for such desires and ideas are meant by 'all that he has', and then he will receive from the Lord good desires and true ideas, which are 'treasure in heaven'.

[6] This is similar to what is said elsewhere in the same gospel,

Sell your resources and give alms; make for yourselves money bags that do not grow old, a treasure that does not fail in heaven. Luke 12:33.

Anyone can see that this verse holds a meaning other than the literal one. For at the present day 'selling one's resources' would be making oneself a beggar, and depriving oneself of any further opportunity to exercise charity, quite apart from the fact that one would inevitably regard such a course of action as being meritorious. Also it is an invariable truth that there are rich people in heaven as well as poor ones. The meaning other than the literal one contained in this verse is what was stated just above.

[7] Since 'selling' meant alienating what belonged to the Church the following law was therefore laid down,

If a man was not pleased with a wife he had taken from among women captives, she was to be set apart from him. She should certainly not however be sold for silver; no gain was to be made out of her, because he had caused her distress. Deuteronomy 21:14.

'A wife taken from among women captives' stands for truth that is foreign, not from a genuine stock, yet can be linked in some way to the good of the Church present in a person. If however that truth proves to, be in many respects incompatible it can be separated; but it cannot be alienated since it has been joined in some way to that good. This is the spiritual meaning of that law.

[8] There was also this law,

If there is found a man who has stolen a soul from his brothers, from the children of Israel, and has made profit on him, and has sold him, that thief shall be killed, so that you remove evil from the midst of you. Deuteronomy 24:7.

'Those who steal the children of Israel' stands for those who acquire the truths of the Church, not with the intention of living according to them and thus teaching them from their hearts, but with the intention of using those truths for personal profit. The damnation of such a person is meant by 'he shall be killed'.

Footnotes:

1. literally, the Sebaites

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.