5366. 'And Pharaoh said to all Egypt' means a discernment. This is clear from the meaning of 'saying' in the historical narratives of the Word as perceiving, dealt with in 1791, 1815, 1819, 1822, 1898, 1919, 2061, 2080, 2862, 3395, 3509; from the representation of 'Pharaoh' as the natural in general, dealt with in 5160; and from the meaning of 'all Egypt' as both parts of the natural, dealt with in 5276, 5364. From these meanings it is evident that 'Pharaoh said to all Egypt' means a discernment in both parts of the natural in general and in particular.

2061. 'God said to Abraham' means perception. This is clear from the meaning of the expression used in the historical sense - God saying - which in the internal sense means perceiving, dealt with already in 1791, 1815, 1819, 1822, 1898, 1919. Because a different subject is taken up at this point - namely the things meant by the names 'Sarai' and 'Sarah', as well as by the promise of a son borne by Sarah, and by Ishmael's being a great nation in the future - it is introduced by a new perception which the Lord had, expressed here, as in many other places, by the words 'God said to Abraham'.