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创世记 24

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1 亚伯拉罕年纪老迈,向在一切事上耶和华都赐福给他。

2 亚伯拉罕对管理他全业最老的仆人:请你把放在我大腿

3 我要叫你指着耶和华起誓,不要为我儿子娶这迦南中的女子为妻。

4 你要往我本本族去,为我的儿子以撒娶一个妻子

5 仆人对他:倘若女子不肯跟我到这方来,我必须将你的儿子带回你原出之麽?

6 亚伯拉罕对他:你要谨慎,不要带我的儿子回那里去。

7 耶和华上的曾带领我离开父家和本族的,对我说话,向我起誓:我要将这你的後裔。他必差遣使者在你面前,你就可以从那里为我儿子娶一个妻子

8 倘若女子不肯跟你来,我使你起的誓就与你无干了,只是不可带我的儿子回那里去。

9 仆人就把放在他亚伯拉罕的大腿,为这事向他起誓。

10 仆人从他人的骆驼里取了骆驼,并带些他人各样的财物,起身往米所波大米去,到了拿鹤的城。

11 天将晚,众女子出来打的时候,他便叫骆驼跪在城外的那里。

12 耶和华─我亚伯拉罕的阿,求你施恩给我亚伯拉罕,使我今日遇见好机会。

13 我现今站在井旁,城内居民的女子们正出来打

14 我向那一个女子:请你拿下水瓶来,给我水,他若:请!我也给你的骆驼,愿那女子就作你所预定给你仆人以撒的妻。这样,我便知道你施恩给我人了。

15 话还没有说完,不料,利百加肩头上扛着水瓶出来。利百加是彼土利所生的;彼土利是亚伯拉罕兄弟拿鹤妻子密迦的儿子

16 那女子容貌极其俊美,还是处女,也未曾有亲近他。他到井旁,打满了瓶,又上来。

17 仆人跑上前去迎着他,:求你将瓶里的给我一点喝。

18 女子:我!就急忙拿瓶来,托在上给他

19 女子给他了,就:我再为你的骆驼打水,叫骆驼足。

20 他就急忙把瓶里的水倒在里,又跑到旁打水,就为所有的骆驼打上水来。

21 定睛看他,一句话也不,要晓得耶和华赐他通达的道路没有。

22 骆驼足了,那就拿一个环,重半舍客勒,两个镯,重舍客勒,给了那女子,

23 :请告诉我,你是谁的女儿?你父亲家里有我们住宿的地方没有?

24 女子:我是密迦与拿鹤之子彼土利的女儿;

25 我们家里足有粮,也有住宿的地方

26 就低头向耶和华下拜,

27 耶和华─我亚伯拉罕的是应当称颂的,因他不断地以慈爱诚实待我人。至於我,耶和华上引领我,直走到我人的兄弟家里。

28 女子跑回去,照着这些告诉他母亲和他家里的人。

29 利百加有一个哥哥,名叫拉班,看见金环,又看见金镯在他妹子的手上,并听见他妹子利百加的话,说那对我如此如此说。拉班就跑出来往井旁去,到那跟前,见他仍站在骆驼旁边的井旁那里,

30 a

31 便对他:你这蒙耶和华赐福的,请进,为甚麽站在外边?我已经收拾了房屋,也为骆驼预备了地方

32 就进了拉班的家。拉班卸了骆驼,用料喂上,拿和跟随的

33 把饭摆在他面前,叫他,他却:我不,等我明白我的事情再。拉班:请

34 :我是亚伯拉罕的仆人

35 耶和华大大地赐福人,使他昌大,又赐羊群牛群、仆婢、骆驼,和

36 人的妻子撒拉年老的时候人生了一个儿子;我人也将一切所有的都了这个儿子

37 人叫我起誓说:你不要为我儿子娶迦南的女子为妻。

38 你要往我父家、我本族那里去,为我的儿子娶一个妻子

39 我对我:恐怕女子不肯跟我来。

40 他就:我所事奉的耶和华必要差遣他的使者与你同去,叫你的道路通达,你就得以在我父家、我本族那里,给我的儿子娶一个妻子

41 只要你到了我本族那里,我使你起的誓就与你无干。他们若不把女子交你,我使你起的誓也与你无干。

42 我今日到了井旁,便耶和华─我亚伯拉罕的阿,愿你叫我所行的道路通达。

43 我如今站在井旁,对那一个出来打的女子:请你把你瓶里的给我一点喝;

44 他若:你只管,我也为你的骆驼打水;愿那女子就作耶和华给我儿子所预定的妻。

45 里的话还没有完,利百加就出来,肩头上扛着水瓶,到井旁打水。我便对他:请你给我水喝。

46 他就急忙从肩头上拿瓶来,:请!我也给你的骆驼。我便了;他又给我的骆驼了。

47 我问他:你是谁的女儿?他:我是密迦与拿鹤之子彼土利的女儿。我就把环子戴在他鼻子上,把镯子戴在他两上。

48 随後我低头向耶和华下拜,称颂耶和华─我亚伯拉罕的;因为他引导我走合式的道路,使我得着我兄弟的孙女,给我人的儿子为妻。

49 现在你们若愿以慈爱诚实待我人,就告诉我;若不然,也告诉我,使我可以或向左,或向右。

50 拉班和彼土利回答:这事乃出於耶和华我们不能向你歹。

51 看哪,利百加在你面前,可以将他带去,照着耶和华的,给你人的儿子为妻。

52 亚伯拉罕的仆人见他们这,就向耶和华俯伏在

53 当下仆人拿出器、器,和衣服利百加,又将宝物送哥哥和他母亲

54 仆人和跟从他的人吃了了,住了一夜。早晨起来,仆人就:请打发我回我人那里去罢。

55 利百加的哥哥和他母亲:让女子同我们,至少十,然他可以去。

56 仆人耶和华既赐给我通达的道路,你们不要耽误我,请打发我走,回我人那里去罢。

57 他们我们把女子来问问他,

58 了利百加来,问他:你和这同去麽?利百加:我去。

59 於是他们打发妹子利百加和他的母,同亚伯拉罕的仆人,并跟从仆人的,都走了。

60 他们就给利百加祝福:我们的妹子阿,愿你作万人的母!愿你的後裔得着仇敌的城

61 利百加和他的使女们起来,骆驼,跟着那仆人仆人就带着利百加走了。

62 那时,以撒,刚从庇耳.拉海.莱回

63 天将晚,以撒在田间默想,举目一,见来了骆驼

64 利百加举目以撒,就急忙下了骆驼

65 问那仆人:这田间走来迎接我们的是谁?仆人:是我的。利百加就拿帕子蒙上脸。

66 仆人就将所办的一切事都告诉以撒

67 以撒便领利百加进了他母亲撒拉的帐棚,娶了他为妻,并且他。以撒自从他母亲不在了,这才得了安慰

   

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Arcana Coelestia #10483

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10483. And Moses stood in the gate of the camp. That this signifies where the opening to hell is, is evident from the representation of Moses, as being the internal (of which above, n. 10468); from the signification of “in the gate,” as being where there is an opening (of which below); and from the signification of “the camp,” as being hell (n. 10458). The reason why Moses stood in the gate of the camp, and did not enter into the camp itself, was in order that it might be represented that what is internal cannot enter into hell; for by Moses was represented what is internal, and by the camp was represented hell. For all who are in hell are in things external separate from what is internal, because they are in the loves of self and of the world, and therefore what is internal cannot enter there, because it is not received, but is at once rejected by some who are there; with some it is suffocated and extinguished; and with others it is perverted. Whether you say “what is internal,” or “heaven,” it is the same, because heaven is in what is internal; it is in the internal of the Word, and in the internal of the church and of worship; consequently it is in the internal of the man who is in celestial and spiritual love; that is, in love to the Lord and in charity toward the neighbor.

[2] It shall be briefly told what is this opening of hell which is signified by “the gate of this camp.” Every hell is closed round about; but is opened above according to necessity and need. This opening is into the world of spirits, which world is midway between heaven and hell, for there the hells terminate upward, and the heavens downward (n. 5852). It is said that they are opened according to necessity and need, because every man has with him spirits from hell and angels from heaven. The spirits from hell are in his bodily and worldly loves, and the angels from heaven are in his heavenly and spiritual loves, for without the presence of spirits no man can possibly live. If spirits were removed from him, he would fall down as dead as a stone. Consequently in order that man may have life according to his loves, the hells are of necessity opened, and according to need, and from them such spirits come forth to him as are in similar loves.

[3] This opening is what is meant by “the gate of hell,” and such openings it has sometimes been granted me to see. The gates are guarded by the Lord by means of angels, to prevent more spirits coming forth than is needful. From this it is evident what is signified in the Word by “the gates of hell,” and by “the gates of enemies,” as in Matthew:

Jesus said unto Peter, Upon this rock I will build My church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it (Matthew 16:18);

“the gates of hell not prevailing” denotes that the hells will not dare to go forth and destroy the truths of faith; “the rock upon which the church is built” denotes faith from the Lord in the Lord, which faith is the faith of charity, because charity is in this faith and thus is one with it. (That a “rock” denotes this faith may be seen in the preface to the twenty-second chapter of Genesis, and also in n. 8581 (2760), 10438; and that real faith is charity, in n. 654, 1162, 1176, 1608, 2228, 2343, 2349, 2419, 2839, 3324, 4368, 6348, 7039, 7623-7627, 7752-7762, 8530, 9154, 9224, 9783)

[4] The like is also signified by the words:

Thy seed shall inherit the gate of thine enemies (Genesis 22:17; 24:60);

“to inherit the gate of enemies” denotes to destroy the evils and falsities which are from hell; and this was also represented by the driving out and destruction of the nations in the land of Canaan; for the nations there represented evils and falsities which are from hell (see n. 1573, 1574, 1868, 4818, 6306, 8054, 8317, 9320, 9327). Also in David:

They that dwell in the gate plot against me; they that drink strong drink sing and dance (Psalms 69:12).

Happy is the man that hath filled his quiver; they shall not be ashamed, for they shall speak with the enemies in the gate (Psalms 127:5).

[5] But in a good sense “gates” denote an opening into heaven, as in David:

Lift up your head, O ye gates; and be ye lifted up, ye everlasting doors; and the King of glory shall come in (Psalms 24:7-10).

Moreover by “gates” in the Word is signified entrance into heaven and into the church by means of truth and good; and also the influx of truth and good with man.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia #2343

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2343. And they did eat. That this signifies appropriation, is evident from the signification of “eating,” which is to be communicated and conjoined, thus to be appropriated (see above, n. 2187). From what has been already said and unfolded it can be seen how the things contained in the preceding verse, and in this, are circumstanced in the internal sense, and how in that sense they cohere together; from the fact that by the “angels” is signified the Lord’s Divine Human and Holy proceeding; by “turning aside to him,” having an abode; by “coming to his house,” being confirmed in good; by “making a feast,” dwelling together; by “baking unleavened bread,” being purified; and by “eating,” being appropriated. From this it is evident what is the series and connection of things in the internal sense, although nothing whatever of it appears in the historical sense.

[2] Such is the order and series in all of the things of the Word, both in general and particular. But the series itself such as it is in itself cannot be made to appear in an explication of the several words, for in that case everything appears in a disconnected form, and the continuity of the sense is dissipated. But when all things are viewed together in one idea, or are perceived in one mental view, as is the case with those who are in the internal sense and at the same time in heavenly light from the Lord, there is then presented to view in these words the entire process of the reformation and regeneration of those who are becoming men of the church (who are here represented by Lot), to wit, that at first they perceive something of temptation, but when they persist and overcome, the Lord has an abode with them, and confirms them in good, introduces them unto Himself in His kingdom, and dwells with them, and there purifies and perfects them, and at the same time appropriates good and happy things to them, and this by means of His Divine Human and Holy proceeding.

[3] That all regeneration or new life, thus salvation, is from the Lord alone, is indeed known in the church, but is believed by few, for the reason that men are not in the good of charity. It is as impossible for those who are not in the good of charity to have this belief, as it is for a camel to go through the eye of a needle; for the good of charity is the very ground for the seeds of faith. Truth and good agree, but truth and evil never: they are of a contrary nature, and are averse one to the other. For this reason, so far as a man is in good, so far he can be in truth; or so far as he is in charity, so far he can be in faith; especially in this chief point of faith, that all salvation is from the Lord.

[4] That this is the chief point of faith, is evident from many passages in the Word, as in John:

God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten son, that whosoever believeth in Him should not perish, but have eternal life (John 3:16).

Again:

He that believeth in the Son hath eternal life, but he that believeth not the Son shall not see life; but the wrath of God abideth on him (John 3:36).

Again:

This is the work of God, that ye believe in Him whom the Father hath sent (John 6:29).

Again:

This is the will of Him that sent Me, that everyone that seeth the Son, and believeth in Him, should have eternal life; and I will raise Him up at the last day (John 6:40).

Again:

Except ye believe that I am, ye shall die in your sins (John 8:24).

Again:

I am the resurrection and the life; he that believeth in Me, though he die, yet shall he live; and whosoever liveth and believeth in Me shall never die (John 11:25-26).

[5] That no one can believe in the Lord unless he is in good, that is, that no one can have faith unless he is in charity, is also evident in John:

As many as received Him, to them gave He power to become children of God, to them that believe in His name; who were born not of bloods, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God (John 1:12-13).

And again:

I am the vine, ye are the branches; he that abideth in Me, and I in him, the same beareth much fruit, for without Me ye can do nothing. If one abide not in Me, he is cast forth as a branch, and is withered. As the Father hath loved Me, I also have loved you; abide ye in My love. This is My commandment, that ye love one another as I have loved you (John 15:5-6, 9, (John 15:9)12).

[6] From these passages it can be seen that love to the Lord and charity toward the neighbor are the life of faith. But that they who are in evil, that is, in a life of evil, cannot possibly believe that all salvation is from the Lord, has been made evident to me from those who had come into the other life from the Christian world; and also from those who in the life of the body had confessed with the mouth and had even taught, according to the doctrinal tenet of faith, that without the Lord there is no salvation, and yet had led a life of evil. These, when the Lord was merely named, forthwith filled the sphere with endless difficulties (for in the other life that which spirits merely think is perceived, and diffuses from itself a sphere, in which it becomes manifest in what kind of faith they are; see n. 1394).

[7] Among the same, when love or charity was merely mentioned, there was perceived from them something as it were full of darkness and at the same time clotted from a kind of filthy love; which thing was of such a nature as to extinguish, suffocate, and pervert all perception of love to the Lord and of charity toward the neighbor. Such is the faith at this day, which they say saves without the good of charity.

[8] The same also on being asked what faith they had (since they had not that which they had professed in the life of the body) said (for in the other life no one can conceal what he thinks) that they believed in God the Creator of the universe. But when they were examined in order to see whether it was so, it was found that they did not believe in any God, but thought that all things are of nature, and that all things that have been said about eternal life are empty and worthless. Such is the faith of all those within the Church who do not believe in the Lord, but say that they believe in God the Creator of the universe. For truth can flow in from no other source than the Lord; nor can truth be inseminated in anything except the good which is from the Lord.

[9] That it is the Lord’s Divine Human and Holy proceeding by means of which and from which come life and salvation, is very well known from the words of the Holy Supper: “This is My Body;” “this is My Blood;” which is the Lord’s Divine Human; and it is evident that all the Holy is from this. Whether you say His Divine Human, or His Body, or His Flesh, or the Bread, or the Divine Love, it is the same; for the Lord’s Divine Human is pure Love, and the Holy is of love alone, and from this is derived the Holy of faith.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.