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2 Mosebok 27

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1 Du skall ock göra ett altare av akacieträ, fem alnar långt och fem alnar brett -- så att altaret bildar en liksidig fyrkant -- och tre alnar högt.

2 Och du skall göra hörn därtill, Som skola sitta i dess fyra hörn; i ett stycke därmed skola hörnen vara. Och du skall överdraga det med koppar.

3 Och kärl till att föra bort askan skall du göra därtill, så ock skovlar, skålar, gafflar och fyrfat. Alla dess tillbehör skall du göra av koppar.

4 Och du skall göra ett galler därtill, ett nätverk av koppar, och på nätet skall du sätta fyra ringar av koppar i dess fyra hörn.

5 Och du skall sätta det under avsatsen på altaret, nedtill, så att nätet räcker upp till mitten av altaret.

6 Och du skall göra stänger till altaret, stänger av akacieträ, och överdraga dem med koppar.

7 Och stängerna skola skjutas in i ringarna, så att stängerna sitta på altarets båda sidor, när man bär det.

8 Ihåligt skall du göra det, av plankor. Såsom det har blivit dig visat på berget, så skall det göras.

9 Du skall ock göra en förgård till tabernaklet. För den södra sidan, söderut, skola omhängen till förgården göras av tvinnat vitt garn, hundra alnar långa -- detta för den ena sidan;

10 Och stolparna till dem skola vara tjugu och dessas fotstycken tjugu, av koppar, men stolparnas hakar och kransar skola vara av silver.

11 Likaledes skola för norra långsidan omhängen göras, hundra alnar långa; och stolparna till dem skola vara tjugu och dessas fotstycken tjugu, av koppar, men stolparnas hakar och kransar skola vara av silver.

12 Och förgårdens västra kortsida skall hava omhängen som äro femtio alnar långa; stolparna till dem skola vara tio och dessas fotstycken tio.

13 Och förgårdens bredd på fram sidan, österut, skall vara femtio alnar

14 Och omhängena skola vara femton alnar långa på ena sidan därav, med tre stolpar på tre fotstycken;

15 likaledes skola omhängena på andra sidan vara femton alnar långa med tre stolpar på tre fotstycken.

16 Och till förgårdens port skall göras ett förhänge, tjugu alnar långt i brokig vävnad av mörkblått, purpurrött, rosenrött och tvinnat vitt garn, med fyra stolpar på fyra fotstycken.

17 Alla stolparna runt omkring för gården skola vara försedda med kransar av silver och hava hakar av silver; men deras fotstycken skola vara av koppar.

18 Förgården skall vara hundra alnar lång och femtio alnar bred utefter hela längden; omhägnaden skall vara fem alnar hög, av tvinnat vitt garn; och fotstyckena skola vara av koppar.

19 Alla tabernaklets tillbehör för allt arbete därvid, så ock alla dess pluggar och alla förgårdens pluggar skola vara av koppar.

20 Och du skall bjuda Israels barn att bära till dig ren olja, av stötta oliver, till ljusstaken, så att lamporna dagligen kunna sättas upp.

21 I uppenbarelsetältet, utanför den förlåt som hänger framför vittnesbördet, skola Aron och hans söner sköta den, från aftonen till morgonen, inför HERRENS ansikte. Detta skall vara en evärdlig stadga från släkte till släkte, en gärd av Israels barn.

   

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Arcana Coelestia #9726

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9726. 'And you shall make for it a grating, a network' means the level of sensory perception, which is the last and lowest. This is clear from the meaning of 'a grating, a network' as external sensory perception, thus that which forms for a person the last and lowest level of life; and since this lowest level is meant by the grating it was placed all the way round the altar. Such sensory perception was represented by the grating because it first sifts so to speak and sorts out those things which enter the human mind and present themselves to the understanding and will, namely truths and forms of good. If the sensory perception is composed of good it does not let anything through other than forms of good, and truths derived from good, and rejects evils and the falsities arising from evil. For sensory perception is the actual ability to perceive things which belong to the understanding and to sense those which belong to the will as they exist on outermost levels, an ability that is perfectly fashioned for the affections for those things. The nature of all this may be illustrated by very many things in the body. Everywhere in the outermost parts within the body there are forms that resemble nets and there are so to speak gratings which sort out the things that flow towards them from the world. Those that are suitable are let through because they are desirable, and those that are unsuitable are rejected because they are loathsome. Extremely sensitive systems such as these exist in the stomach. These let through into the blood the suitable juices of the chyle, because these juices are useful and therefore desirable, and reject the unsuitable because they are harmful and therefore loathsome. The situation is similar with sensory perception, which is the last and lowest level of a person's life. But this level with a person has become totally wrecked, the reason why being that it stands right next to and is exposed to the world and is therefore the last to be regenerated, indeed scarcely anyone at the present day is able to be regenerated down to that level. As regards what the level of sensory perception is like with these people, see what has been shown already concerning it in 4009, 5077, 5081, 5084, 5094, 5125, 5128, 5580, 5767, 5774, 6183, 6201, 6310-6318, 6564, 6598, 6612, 6614, 6622, 6624, 6844, 6845, 6948, 6949, 7442, 7645, 7693, 9212, 9216.

Therefore if a person is to see and have an understanding of the truths of faith and the forms of the good of love he must be raised by the Lord above that level to more internal levels. But the sensory perception meant by 'the grating, the network' around the altar is the sensory perception belonging to the Lord's Divine Human, since the altar is representative of the Lord and of the worship of Him that springs from the good of love, 9714.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia #2441

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2441. That 'the sun had gone forth over the earth' means the final period which is called the Last Judgement is clear from the meaning of 'sunrise' when the subject is the times and states of the Church. That the times of the day, like the seasons of the year also, in the internal sense mean the consecutive states of the Church has been shown already in 2323, and that 'the dawn' or 'the morning' means the coming of the Lord or approach of His kingdom, in 2405. Thus 'sunrise' or its going forth over the earth is His actual arrival or presence, the reason being that both the sun and the east where it rises mean the Lord - 'the sun', see 31, 32, 1053, 1521, 1529-1531, 2120, and 'the east', 101.

[2] The reason the Lord's arrival or presence coincides with the final period called the judgement is that His presence separates the good from the evil, and leads on to the good being raised into heaven and the evil casting themselves down into hell. For in the next life the Lord is the Sun of the whole of heaven, see 1053, 1521, 1529-1531. Actually it is the Divine celestial manifestation of His Love which appears before their very eyes as the sun and produces the light itself of heaven. To the extent therefore that those in the next life abide in celestial love they are raised up into that celestial light which comes from the Lord. But to the extent they are remote from celestial love they cast themselves away from that light into the darkness of hell.

[3] This then is the reason why 'sunrise' which means the Lord's arrival or presence entails both the salvation of the good and the condemnation of the evil; and why at this point it is first stated that 'Lot came to Zoar', that is, that people represented here by Lot were saved, and immediately after this that 'Jehovah rained on Sodom and Gomorrah brimstone and fire', that is, the evil were condemned.

[4] To those there who are immersed in the evils of self-love and love of the world, that is, who hate all things to do with love to the Lord and charity towards the neighbour, the light of heaven actually appears as thick darkness. This is why it is said in the Word that to those people the sun was darkened, which means that they rejected everything to do with love and charity and accepted everything contrary to these, as in Ezekiel,

When I have blotted you out I will cover the heavens and darken their stars, I will cover the sun with a cloud, and the moon will not give its light. All the bright lights in the heavens I will make dark over you, and I will put darkness over your land. Ezekiel 32:7-8.

Anyone may see that 'covering the heavens', 'darkening the stars', 'covering the sun', and 'making the bright lights dark' mean different things from these.

[5] Similarly in Isaiah,

The sun will be darkened in its going forth and the moon will not give its light. Isaiah 13:9-10.

And in Joel,

The sun and the moon are darkened, and the stars withdraw their shining. Joel 2:2, 10.

This therefore shows what is meant by these words spoken by the Lord when He was describing the final period of the Church which is called the judgement, in Matthew,

Immediately after the affliction of those days the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light, and the stars will fall from heaven. Matthew 24:29.

'The sun' is not used to mean the sun, nor 'the moon' the moon, nor 'stars' the stars, but 'the sun' is used to mean love and charity, 'the moon' faith derived from these, and 'the stars' cognitions of good and truth, which are said to have been darkened, to lose their light, and to fall from heaven when the acknowledgement of the Lord, and love to Him and charity towards the neighbour, cease to exist any longer. And when these have become non-existent self-love together with falsities deriving from it take possession of man; for the one thing results as a consequence of the other.

[6] This also explains the following in John,

The fourth angel poured out his bowl into the sun and it was allowed to scorch men with fire; therefore men were burned by the fierce heat, and they blasphemed the name of God. Revelation 16:8-9.

This too refers to the last times of the Church when all love and charity is being annihilated, or to express it in ordinary language, when no faith exists any longer. The annihilation of love and charity is meant by the statement that the bowl was poured out into the sun; consequently it is in that case self-love and its desires that are meant by the statement that men were scorched with fire and that they were burned by a fierce heat; and this led to their blaspheming the name of God.

[7] By 'the sun' the Ancient Church understood nothing other than the Lord and the Divine celestial manifestation of His love. It was their custom when praying therefore to turn towards the rising of the sun - yet without giving any thought at all to the sun itself. Later on however when their descendants had lost even this together with every other representative and meaningful sign they began to worship the sun and moon themselves. This kind of worship spread to very many nations, so much so that they dedicated temples to the sun and to the moon, and erected pillars. And because the sun and moon now assumed an opposite meaning they mean self-love and love of the world, which are the complete reverse of celestial and spiritual love.

[8] In the Word therefore worshipping the sun and moon is used to mean worship of self and of the world, as in Moses,

Lest you lift your eyes to heaven and you see the sun and moon and stars, all the host of heaven, and you are drawn away and bow down to them and serve them. Deuteronomy 4:19.

And in the same author,

If anyone has gone and served other gods, and bowed down to them, and to the sun or moon, or to all the host of heaven, which I have not commanded, you shall stone them with stones, and they shall die. Deuteronomy 17:3, 5.

People turned the worship of old into such idolatry when they no longer believed that anything internal was meant in the religious observances of the Church, only that which is external.

[9] Similarly in Jeremiah,

At that time the bones of the kings of Judah, of the princes, of the priests, of the prophets, and of the inhabitants of Jerusalem, they will spread before the sun and the moon and all the host of heaven which they have loved and which they have served. Jeremiah 8:1-2.

'The sun' stands for self-love and its desires. 'Spreading out the bones' means the hellish things which such people possess. In the same prophet,

He will break down the pillars of the house of the sun that is in the land of Egypt, and the houses of the gods of Egypt he will burn with fire. Jeremiah 43:13.

'The pillars of the house of the sun' stands for worship of self.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.