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주님에 관한 교리 #0

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주님에 관한 교리

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Doctrina Novae Hierosolymae de Domino(The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem Regarding the Lord)

By Emanuel Swedenborg

Originally Published in Amsterdam, 1763, in Latin

Translated from the Original Latin

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번역가의 목차

1. 보편적 성경은 주님을 다루고 있으며 주님은 말씀이시다. /1-7

2. 주님이 율법의 모든 것을 다 이루었다고 말씀하신 것은 당신이 말씀의 모든 것을 완성하셨다는 뜻이다. /8-11

3. 주님은 지옥을 정복하고 당신의 인성을 영화하기 위하여 세상에 오셨다. 십자가의 고난은 마지막 싸움이었으며 그것으로 주님은 지옥을 완전히 정복하시고 당신의 인성을 완전하게 영화하셨다. /12-14

4. 주님은 십자가의 수난으로 죄를 제거하신 것이 아니라 죄를 지고 가셨다. /15-17

5. 주님의 공로의 전가는 회개 하고 죄 사함 받는 것 외의 다른 어떤 것이 아니다. /18

6. 하나님의 아들은 신적 인성으로서 주님을 말하며 인자는 말씀으로서 주님을 말한다. /19-28

7. 주님은 당신 안의 신성으로 인성을 신성으로 만드셨고 아버지와 하나가 되셨다. /29-36

8. 주님은 하나님 자신이시며 말씀은 주님으로부터 있으며 주님에 관한 것이다. /37-44

9. 하나님은 한 분 이시며 주님은 바로 그 하나님이시다. /45

10. 성령은 주님으로부터 나오는 신성의 발현이다. 그리고 이것은 주님 자신이시다. /46-61

11. 아타나시오스 신조의 교리는 그것이 여러 인격의 삼위일체론을 한 인격의 삼위일체론으로 이해하고 그 삼위일체가 주님 안에 있는 것이라고 한다면 진리와 일치하는 것이다. /62-65

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The Bible

 

요한복음 1:1-5

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1 태초에 말씀이 계시니라 이 말씀이 하나님과 함께 계셨으니 이 말씀은 곧 하나님이시니라

2 그가 태초에 하나님과 함께 계셨고

3 만물이 그로 말미암아 지은 바 되었으니 지은 것이 하나도 그가 없이는 된 것이 없느니라

4 그 안에 생명이 있었으니 이 생명은 사람들의 빛이라

5 빛이 어두움에 비취되 어두움이 깨닫지 못하더라

  

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #7089

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7089. 'And afterwards Moses and Aaron came' means the Divine Law and the teachings derived from it. This is clear from the representation of 'Moses' as the Lord in respect of the Divine Law, dealt with in 6752; and from the representation of 'Aaron' as teachings that present what is good and true, dealt with in 6998. The expression 'Divine Law', which Moses represents, is used to mean the Word as it is in its internal sense, thus as it is in heaven, whereas the expression 'teaching' is used to mean the Word as it is in its literal sense, thus as it is on earth. How great the difference is may be recognized from the explanations given so far that have regard to the internal sense of the Word. Let the Ten Commandments, which specifically are called the Law, be used to illustrate the point. The literal meaning of them is that one should honour one's parents, not kill, commit adultery, or steal, and so on. But the internal sense is that one should worship the Lord, not harbour hatred, falsify what is true, or claim for oneself what is the Lord's. These are the ways in which those four commandments are understood in heaven, and the rest too in their own manner. For in heaven they know no other Father than the Lord; therefore instead of honouring parents they take the commandment to mean that the Lord should be worshipped. In heaven they do not know what it is to kill, for they live for ever; but instead of killing they understand harbouring hatred and harming another person's spiritual life. Nor in heaven do they know what it is to commit adultery; consequently they perceive instead what corresponds to that prohibition - being forbidden to falsify what is true. And instead of stealing they take the prohibition to mean that one should not take away from the Lord anything such as goodness and truth and claim it as one's own.

[2] This is what the Law and also the whole of the Word is like in heaven, and so what it is like in its internal sense. Indeed it is far more profound, for most of what they think and say in heaven cannot find expression in the words of human speech, because they are in the spiritual world, not the natural world, and things belonging to the spiritual world are as greatly superior to those belonging to the natural world as non-material things are to material. Yet because material things nevertheless correspond to them, material things can be used to disclose them. That is, natural speech can be used but not spiritual, for spiritual speech does not consist of material words but of spiritual words. And spiritual words consist of ideas that are converted into words in the spiritual atmosphere, and are represented by variegations of heavenly light, heavenly light being in itself nothing other than Divine intelligence and wisdom radiating from the Lord. All this shows what is meant by the Divine Law in its genuine sense, which 'Moses' represents, and what is meant by teaching, which 'Aaron' represents.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.