The Bible

 

Luke 24:13-35 : The Road to Emmaus

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13 And, behold, two of them went that same day to a village called Emmaus, which was from Jerusalem about threescore furlongs.

14 And they talked together of all these things which had happened.

15 And it came to pass, that, while they communed together and reasoned, Jesus himself drew near, and went with them.

16 But their eyes were holden that they should not know him.

17 And he said unto them, What manner of communications are these that ye have one to another, as ye walk, and are sad?

18 And the one of them, whose name was Cleopas, answering said unto him, Art thou only a stranger in Jerusalem, and hast not known the things which are come to pass therein these days?

19 And he said unto them, What things? And they said unto him, Concerning Jesus of Nazareth, which was a prophet mighty in deed and word before God and all the people:

20 And how the chief priests and our rulers delivered him to be condemned to death, and have crucified him.

21 But we trusted that it had been he which should have redeemed Israel: and beside all this, to day is the third day since these things were done.

22 Yea, and certain women also of our company made us astonished, which were early at the sepulchre;

23 And when they found not his body, they came, saying, that they had also seen a vision of angels, which said that he was alive.

24 And certain of them which were with us went to the sepulchre, and found it even so as the women had said: but him they saw not.

25 Then he said unto them, O fools, and slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken:

26 Ought not Christ to have suffered these things, and to enter into his glory?

27 And beginning at Moses and all the prophets, he expounded unto them in all the scriptures the things concerning himself.

28 And they drew nigh unto the village, whither they went: and he made as though he would have gone further.

29 But they constrained him, saying, Abide with us: for it is toward evening, and the day is far spent. And he went in to tarry with them.

30 And it came to pass, as he sat at meat with them, he took bread, and blessed it, and brake, and gave to them.

31 And their eyes were opened, and they knew him; and he vanished out of their sight.

32 And they said one to another, Did not our heart burn within us, while he talked with us by the way, and while he opened to us the scriptures?

33 And they rose up the same hour, and returned to Jerusalem, and found the eleven gathered together, and them that were with them,

34 Saying, The Lord is risen indeed, and hath appeared to Simon.

35 And they told what things were done in the way, and how he was known of them in breaking of bread.

Commentary

 

The Road to Emmaus

By Junchol Lee

Lelio Orsi's painting, Camino de Emaús, is in the National Gallery in London, England.


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Many people know and remember Jesus's resurrection and what preceded it quite well. But what about what practically and realistically happened after that? At the end of Luke's gospel, Luke 24:13-32, there is a story about two disciples walking to the village of Emmaus. They had heard of the resurrection of Jesus, but it is apparent that they did not take the story seriously. Yet Jesus appeared to them and explained the truth of the Word! In a way, this can be a story of our lives...

Commentary

 

The Lord's Second Coming

By Gladish

The Word of the Old and New Testaments clearly teaches that the Lord will come again. Thus, although He would (and did) come into the world in His own human form once, it is promised that He will come again. The appearance is that He will come again in exactly the same form as He did before. So it is written in the book of the Acts of the Apostles (which is a history of the early Christian Church) that when Jesus ascended into the sky and went to heaven 40 days after Easter two angels stood nearby and said, "Men of Galilee, why do you stand gazing up into heaven? This same Jesus, who was taken up from you into heaven, will so come in like manner as you saw Him go into heaven" (Acts 1:11). Largely because of this teaching the whole Christian world generally has believed that when the Lord comes again He will be seen in a physical human body coming down out of the sky!

Now this certainly sounds dramatic and simple enough, but in reality it's not quite that easy. For when the Lord taught He also warned about false Christs (Matthew 24:24; Mark 13:22) who might confuse people and lead them to misunderstand His Second Coming. Is it possible that others might also come down out of heaven like the Lord? No! Then how could people be confused? Anyway, remember that most people didn't know who He was the first time! Even if He came in exactly the same way, how could they be so sure next time? The answer is that people have misunderstood what the angels meant by coming down from heaven.

The Heavenly Doctrine for the New Church explains the second coming so that we can be sure about the Lord. However, in doing so they clearly show that it could not take place literally, exactly as it did before. For one thing, what would be the use? What the Lord did once in His Human body He did most perfectly, and so it would not need to be done again. Besides, there is something very interesting about that statement, "This same Jesus...will so come in like manner as you saw Him go...."

Do you know how the disciples had seen the Lord after Easter, after His resurrection? Do you remember how He walked through closed doors to meet them, and suddenly appeared or disappeared at different times? The answer to this whole mystery is that the disciples had not then seen the Lord with their natural eyes at all, but with their spiritual eyes. For although He appeared to them in His own body, this was no longer a physical body but a heavenly body, since He had put off that physical body at the crucifixion. Notice also that no one ever saw the Lord after Easter except His disciples. They were the ones who believed in Him, and no one can have his spiritual eyes opened if he does not believe in something. Therefore, to see the Lord coming again as the disciples had seen Him go, is to see Him with our spiritual eyes.

But how is this done?

Let's take an example from the Word. In Luke, chapter 24, we read about how two disciples met the Lord while walking on the road to Emmaus. At first they did not know Him and talked with Him as if he were a stranger in that country. But then the Lord taught them "in all the scriptures, the things concerning Himself" (v. 27). And when they sat down to eat together, it is written, "their eyes were opened," and they suddenly knew who He was. So the Word teaches that although they saw the Lord at first with their natural eyes, still they did not really see Him until their spiritual eyes were opened. This was done by their learning the truth about Him and understanding it.

So it is with the Lord's second coming. He came to us the first time by being present with people as to their natural eyes, and also by making sure that the story of His life was written down for all future people to read with their natural eyes. But He comes to us the second time by giving us a true understanding of all that He did.

When the angels in the book of Acts said that the Lord would return "in like manner" as the disciples had seen Him go, they meant with understanding, for it was with joyful, thankful understanding that they saw Him go on that day. And it is with love and wisdom that we will see Him again.

Now, just to be sure that this is clear, let us take one more illustration. Use your imagination. Suppose that the Lord did come again in a physical body exactly as He did before; suppose He were to come in to this very room right now and tell you that He was the Lord. If someone did that, would you believe it? Well, it sounds so amazing that you would almost certainly be doubtful. You would have to be convinced that He was the Lord, wouldn't you? And you would not be convinced just because He said so, or because He looked like the Lord. You would only be convinced if all the things that He said seemed true to you, and you understood them. Now if it is the truth itself that convinces you, and not just the appearance of a man, you can easily see why the Lord's second coming could only take place by means of the teaching of truth!

And this is exactly what has already taken place. The Lord has come again in the teaching of the truths of the internal or spiritual sense of the Word, in short, the teaching of the Heavenly Doctrine for the New Church. By means of these teachings, which are so clear and logical, so beautiful, so deep and so helpful, we are able to understand many wonderful things about the Lord's life (and about our own lives, too, even unto eternity in heaven or hell). And so, our spiritual eyes are opened.

But how or where did we get the Heavenly Doctrine? If the Lord has no need to come into the world again in His own physical body, how could He bring His truth to us?

The answer is quite simple: in the way that He has always done it, by means of a living person! Throughout the history of the world the Lord has always used natural, finite people to teach and lead in His truth. Each has been taught by the Lord in a different way, and so each has also taught in a different way: Moses, David, Isaiah, Malachi, Matthew, Luke; even the Lord Himself was only able to teach and lead people after He put on a human body from His mother, Mary. And so now, as He comes again, He comes through the faithful work of another man who himself was able to understand, and write clearly, and publish by means of the press, all those wonderful things that were revealed for the benefit of all people who would be willing to read (or hear), and be convinced. So the Lord comes to us in the Writings of Emanuel Swedenborg, which we call the Heavenly Doctrine.

Remember, the Lord said, "I still have many things to say to you, but you cannot bear them now. However, when He, the Spirit of truth, has come, He will guide you into all truth" (John 16:12-13). What better time is there than now, when the world needs it so much? And what better way could the Lord possibly come than as He has done, in the clear, pure truths of the Heavenly Doctrine?

(References: Luke 24:27)