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Leviticus 18

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1 και ειπεν κυριος προς μωυσην λεγων

2 λαλησον τοις υιοις ισραηλ και ερεις προς αυτους εγω κυριος ο θεος υμων

3 κατα τα επιτηδευματα γης αιγυπτου εν η κατωκησατε επ' αυτη ου ποιησετε και κατα τα επιτηδευματα γης χανααν εις ην εγω εισαγω υμας εκει ου ποιησετε και τοις νομιμοις αυτων ου πορευσεσθε

4 τα κριματα μου ποιησετε και τα προσταγματα μου φυλαξεσθε πορευεσθαι εν αυτοις εγω κυριος ο θεος υμων

5 και φυλαξεσθε παντα τα προσταγματα μου και παντα τα κριματα μου και ποιησετε αυτα α ποιησας ανθρωπος ζησεται εν αυτοις εγω κυριος ο θεος υμων

6 ανθρωπος ανθρωπος προς παντα οικεια σαρκος αυτου ου προσελευσεται αποκαλυψαι ασχημοσυνην εγω κυριος

7 ασχημοσυνην πατρος σου και ασχημοσυνην μητρος σου ουκ αποκαλυψεις μητηρ γαρ σου εστιν και ουκ αποκαλυψεις την ασχημοσυνην αυτης

8 ασχημοσυνην γυναικος πατρος σου ουκ αποκαλυψεις ασχημοσυνη πατρος σου εστιν

9 ασχημοσυνην της αδελφης σου εκ πατρος σου η εκ μητρος σου ενδογενους η γεγεννημενης εξω ουκ αποκαλυψεις ασχημοσυνην αυτης

10 ασχημοσυνην θυγατρος υιου σου η θυγατρος θυγατρος σου ουκ αποκαλυψεις την ασχημοσυνην αυτων οτι ση ασχημοσυνη εστιν

11 ασχημοσυνην θυγατρος γυναικος πατρος σου ουκ αποκαλυψεις ομοπατρια αδελφη σου εστιν ουκ αποκαλυψεις την ασχημοσυνην αυτης

12 ασχημοσυνην αδελφης πατρος σου ουκ αποκαλυψεις οικεια γαρ πατρος σου εστιν

13 ασχημοσυνην αδελφης μητρος σου ουκ αποκαλυψεις οικεια γαρ μητρος σου εστιν

14 ασχημοσυνην αδελφου του πατρος σου ουκ αποκαλυψεις και προς την γυναικα αυτου ουκ εισελευση συγγενης γαρ σου εστιν

15 ασχημοσυνην νυμφης σου ουκ αποκαλυψεις γυνη γαρ υιου σου εστιν ουκ αποκαλυψεις την ασχημοσυνην αυτης

16 ασχημοσυνην γυναικος αδελφου σου ουκ αποκαλυψεις ασχημοσυνη αδελφου σου εστιν

17 ασχημοσυνην γυναικος και θυγατρος αυτης ουκ αποκαλυψεις την θυγατερα του υιου αυτης και την θυγατερα της θυγατρος αυτης ου λημψη αποκαλυψαι την ασχημοσυνην αυτων οικειαι γαρ σου εισιν ασεβημα εστιν

18 γυναικα επι αδελφη αυτης ου λημψη αντιζηλον αποκαλυψαι την ασχημοσυνην αυτης επ' αυτη ετι ζωσης αυτης

19 και προς γυναικα εν χωρισμω ακαθαρσιας αυτης ου προσελευση αποκαλυψαι την ασχημοσυνην αυτης

20 και προς την γυναικα του πλησιον σου ου δωσεις κοιτην σπερματος σου εκμιανθηναι προς αυτην

21 και απο του σπερματος σου ου δωσεις λατρευειν αρχοντι και ου βεβηλωσεις το ονομα το αγιον εγω κυριος

22 και μετα αρσενος ου κοιμηθηση κοιτην γυναικος βδελυγμα γαρ εστιν

23 και προς παν τετραπουν ου δωσεις την κοιτην σου εις σπερματισμον εκμιανθηναι προς αυτο και γυνη ου στησεται προς παν τετραπουν βιβασθηναι μυσερον γαρ εστιν

24 μη μιαινεσθε εν πασιν τουτοις εν πασι γαρ τουτοις εμιανθησαν τα εθνη α εγω εξαποστελλω προ προσωπου υμων

25 και εμιανθη η γη και ανταπεδωκα αδικιαν αυτοις δι' αυτην και προσωχθισεν η γη τοις εγκαθημενοις επ' αυτης

26 και φυλαξεσθε παντα τα νομιμα μου και παντα τα προσταγματα μου και ου ποιησετε απο παντων των βδελυγματων τουτων ο εγχωριος και ο προσγενομενος προσηλυτος εν υμιν

27 παντα γαρ τα βδελυγματα ταυτα εποιησαν οι ανθρωποι της γης οι οντες προτεροι υμων και εμιανθη η γη

28 και ινα μη προσοχθιση υμιν η γη εν τω μιαινειν υμας αυτην ον τροπον προσωχθισεν τοις εθνεσιν τοις προ υμων

29 οτι πας ος αν ποιηση απο παντων των βδελυγματων τουτων εξολεθρευθησονται αι ψυχαι αι ποιουσαι εκ του λαου αυτων

30 και φυλαξετε τα προσταγματα μου οπως μη ποιησητε απο παντων των νομιμων των εβδελυγμενων α γεγονεν προ του υμας και ου μιανθησεσθε εν αυτοις οτι εγω κυριος ο θεος υμων

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #4433

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4433. 'And he took her, and lay with her, and ravished her' means that there was no other way in which it could be joined to the affection for truth meant by the sons of Jacob, her brothers. This is clear from the meaning of 'taking her, lying with her, and ravishing her' as being joined together, though not in the rightful way, which is through betrothal. But the meaning these words carry, that there was no other way in which they could be joined together, cannot be seen by anyone unless he knows the fuller implications of them. Interior truth received from the Ancients, which is meant by 'Shechem the son of Hamor the Hivite', is the truth which among the Ancients had served the internal dimension of the Church, and so had been the internal dimension of their statutes, judgements, and laws, in short of their religious observances and the like. Those truths were their matters of doctrine on which they based their lives, which were in fact matters of doctrine concerning charity; for in ancient times those who belonged to the genuine Church had no other kind of doctrine. These same truths may be called, in relation to doctrine, the interior truths of faith, but in relation to life, goods. If a Church was to be established among the nation descended from Jacob it was necessary for them to be introduced into those truths and goods. For unless internal things are present within external ones, that is, unless people have internal things in mind when involved with external ones - and unless at the same time they feel an affection for internal things or at least unless they feel an affection for external things on account of internal ones, nothing of the Church is there. Internal things constitute the Church, for the Lord is present within these; that is to say, spiritual and celestial things originating in Him are present within them.

[2] But the nation descended from Jacob, that is, the Israelitish and Jewish nation, was unable to be introduced in the rightful way which is through betrothal, for the reason that their external worship did not correspond [to anything internal]. For they received from their fore-fathers - from Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob - the worship established by Eber, which was different externally from the worship of the Ancient Church, see 1238, 1241, 1343, 2180. And because that worship was different, interior truths which existed among the Ancients were not able to be joined to it in the rightful way through betrothal, only in the way described in this chapter. This enables one to understand what is involved in the assertion that there was no other way in which it could be joined to the affection for truth meant by 'the sons of Jacob, Dinah's brothers'.

[3] But although a joining together could have been effected in this way, in accordance with the law, also known to the Ancients, which is set out in Exodus 22:16; Deuteronomy 22:28-29, the character of that nation was nevertheless such that it would by no means allow any joining of interior truth received from the Ancients to the external forms of worship that existed among the descendants of Jacob, 4281, 4290, 4293, 4307, 4314, 4316, 4317. Among that nation therefore no Church could be established, but instead merely that which was a representative of the Church, see 4281, 4288, 4307. The character of that nation, which was such that it was not only unable to receive interior truths but also completely annihilated them among themselves, is represented in this chapter by the sons of Jacob answering Shechem and Hamor deceitfully, verse 13; and after that by Simeon and Levi's smiting the city with the edge of the sword and killing Shechem and Hamor, verses 25-26; and by the rest of the sons coming upon the slain and plundering the city, and taking away the flocks, the herds, and whatever there was in the city, in the field, and in the houses, verses 27-29. This shows what is meant by the prophetical utterances of Jacob, who by then was Israel,

Simeon and Levi are brothers; instruments of violence are their swords. Into their secret place let my soul not come; in their congregation let not my glory be united; for in their anger they killed a man, and in their pleasure they hamstrung an ox. Cursed be their anger, for it is fierce, and their fury, for it is severe. I will divide them in Jacob, and will scatter them in Israel. Genesis 49:5-7.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.