The Bible

 

創世記 11

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1 全地は同じ発音、同じ言葉であった。

2 時に人々は東に移り、シナルの地に平野を得て、そこに住んだ。

3 彼らは互に言った、「さあ、れんがを造って、よく焼こう」。こうして彼らは石の代りに、れんがを得、しっくいの代りに、アスファルトを得た。

4 彼らはまた言った、「さあ、とを建てて、その頂を天に届かせよう。そしてわれわれは名を上げて、全地のおもてに散るのを免れよう」。

5 時には下って、人のたちの建てるとを見て

6 言われた、「民は一つで、みな同じ言葉である。彼らはすでにこの事をしはじめた。彼らがしようとする事は、もはや何事もとどめ得ないであろう。

7 さあ、われわれは下って行って、そこで彼らの言葉を乱し、互に言葉が通じないようにしよう」。

8 こうしてが彼らをそこから全地のおもてに散らされたので、彼らは建てるのをやめた。

9 これによってその町の名はバベルと呼ばれたがそこで全地の言葉を乱されたからである。はそこから彼らを全地のおもてに散らされた。

10 セムの系図は次のとおりである。セム歳になって洪水の二年のにアルパクサデを生んだ。

11 セムはアルパクサデを生んで、五年生きて、男と女を生んだ。

12 アルパクサデは三十五歳になってシラを生んだ。

13 アルパクサデはシラを生んで年生きて、男と女を生んだ。

14 シラは三十歳になってエベルを生んだ。

15 シラはエベルを生んで年生きて、男と女を生んだ。

16 エベルは三十歳になってペレグを生んだ。

17 エベルはペレグを生んで三十年生きて、男と女を生んだ。

18 ペレグ三十歳になってリウを生んだ。

19 ペレグはリウを生んで、二年生きて、男と女を生んだ。

20 リウは三十歳になってセルグを生んだ。

21 リウはセルグを生んで、二七年生きて、男と女を生んだ。

22 セルグ三十歳になってナホルを生んだ。

23 セルグナホルを生んで、二年生きて、男と女を生んだ。

24 ナホル二十歳になってテラを生んだ。

25 ナホルはテラを生んで十九年生きて、男と女を生んだ。

26 テラは七十歳になってアブラムナホルおよびハランを生んだ。

27 テラの系図は次のとおりである。テラはアブラムナホルおよびハランを生み、ハランはロトを生んだ。

28 ハランは父テラにさきだって、その生れた地、カルデヤのウルで死んだ。

29 アブラムナホルをめとった。アブラム妻の名はサライといい、ナホルの妻の名はミルカといってハランの娘である。ハランはミルカの父、またイスカの父である。

30 サライはうまずめで、子がなかった。

31 テラはそのアブラムと、ハランである孫ロトと、アブラムである嫁サライとを連れて、カナンの地へ行こうとカルデヤのウルを出たが、ハランに着いてそこに住んだ。

32 テラの年は二五歳であった。テラはハランで死んだ。

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #737

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737. 'Noah was a son of six hundred years' means his initial state of temptation. This is clear from the fact from here down to Eber in Chapter 11 nothing else is meant by numbers, years of age, or names than real things, as was the case also with the ages and names of all those mentioned in Chapter 5. Here 'six hundred years' means the initial state of temptation. This becomes clear from its prime factors which are ten and six multiplied again by ten. When the same factors are involved it makes no difference whether the number arrived at is large or small. As for ten, this has been shown already at 6:3 to mean remnants, while the meaning of six here as labour and conflict is clear from places throughout the Word. For the situation is this: What has gone before dealt with man's preparation for temptation, that is to say, he was supplied by the Lord with truths of the understanding and with goods of the will. These truths and goods are remnants, but they are not brought forth so as to be acknowledged until man is being regenerated. In the case of those who are being regenerated by means of temptations the remnants existing with any man are for the angels present with him. From these remnants they draw out those things with which they protect him against the evil spirits who activate falsities with him and in this way attack him. It is because remnants are meant by 'ten' and conflict by 'six' that six hundred years are spoken of, a number in which ten and six are the prime factors and which means a state of temptation.

[2] As regards conflict being the particular meaning of 'six', this is clear from Genesis 1, which describes the six days of man's regeneration prior to his becoming celestial. During those six days there was constant conflict, but on the seventh day came rest. Consequently there are six days of labour, and the seventh is the sabbath, a word which means rest. This also is why a Hebrew slave was to serve for six years and in the seventh was to go free, Exodus 21:2; Deuteronomy 15:12; Jeremiah 34:14, and why for six years they were to sow the land and gather in the produce, but in the seventh they were to leave it alone, Exodus 23:10-12. The same applied to a vineyard. It is also the reason why in the seventh year the land was to have a sabbath of rest, a sabbath to Jehovah, Leviticus 25:3-4. Because 'six' means labour and conflict it also means the dispersion of falsity, as in Ezekiel,

Behold, six men coming from the direction of the upper gate, which looks towards the north, every man with a weapon of dispersion in his hand. Ezekiel 9:2.

And in the same prophet, against Gog,

I will cause you to turn about, and I will split you into six, and cause you to come up from the uttermost parts of the north. Ezekiel 39:2.

Here 'six' and 'splitting into six' stand for dispersion, 'the north' for falsities, and 'Gog' for people who seize on doctrinal matters based on things of an external nature with which they destroy internal worship. From Job,

He will deliver you in six troubles, and in a seventh no evil will touch you. Job 5:19.

This stands for the conflict that constitutes temptations.

[3] 'Six' occurs in other parts of the Word where it does not mean labour, conflict, or the dispersion of falsity, but the holiness of faith. In these instances it is related to twelve, which means faith and all things of faith in their entirety, and to three which means that which is holy. Consequently there is also a genuine derivative meaning to the number six, as in Ezekiel 40:5, where the man's measuring rod with which he measured the holy city of Israel was six cubits long; and in other places. The reason for this derivative is that in the conflict of temptation the holiness of faith is present, and also that six days of labour and conflict look forward to the holy seventh day.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.