The Bible

 

Amos 6

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1 Guai a quelli che vivon tranquilli in Sion, e fiduciosi sul monte di Samaria! Ai notabili della prima fra le nazioni, dietro ai quali va la casa d’Israele!

2 Passate a Calne e guadate, e di là andate fino a Hamath la grande, poi scendete a Gath dei Filistei: Quelle città stanno esse meglio di questi regni? O il loro territorio è esso più vasto del vostro?

3 Voi volete allontanare il giorno malvagio e fate avvicinare il regno della violenza.

4 Giacciono sul letti d’avorio, si sdraiano sui loro divani, mangiano gli agnelli del gregge e i vitelli tratti dalla stalla.

5 Vaneggiano al suon del saltèro, s’inventano strumenti musicali come Davide;

6 bevono il vino in larghe coppe e s’ungono con gli oli più squisiti, ma non s’addolorano per la ruina di Giuseppe.

7 Perciò se n’andranno in cattività alla testa dei deportati; e cesseranno i clamori di questi banchettanti.

8 Il Signore, l’Eterno l’ha giurato per sé stesso, dice l’Eterno, l’Iddio degli eserciti: Io detesto la magnificenza di Giacobbe, odio i suoi palazzi, e darò in man del nemico la città con tutto quel che contiene.

9 E avverrà che, se restan dieci uomini in una casa, morranno.

10 Un parente verrà con colui che brucia i corpi a prendere il morto, e portarne via di casa le ossa; e dirà a colui che è in fondo alla casa: "Ce n’è altri con te?" L’altro risponderà: "No". E il primo dirà: "Zitto! Non è il momento di menzionare il nome dell’Eterno".

11 Poiché, ecco, l’Eterno comanda, e fa cadere a pezzi la casa grande e riduce la piccola in frantumi.

12 I cavalli corrono essi sulle rocce, vi si ara egli coi bovi, che voi mutiate il diritto in veleno, e il frutto della giustizia in assenzio?

13 Voi, che vi rallegrate di cose da nulla; voi, che dite: "Non è egli con la nostra forza che abbiamo acquistato potenza?"

14 Poiché, ecco, o casa d’Israele, dice l’Eterno, l’Iddio degli eserciti, io faccio sorgere contro di voi, una nazione che vi opprimerà dall’ingresso di Hamath fino al torrente del deserto.

   

Commentary

 

Calves

  

In Genesis 18:7, this signifies natural good which here is called tender from the truth of good. (Arcana Coelestia 2180)

In Hosea 14:2, the calves of the lips signify confessions from the affection of truth.

(References: Apocalypse Revealed 242)

The Bible

 

Leviticus 16

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1 Yahweh spoke to Moses, after the death of the two sons of Aaron, when they drew near before Yahweh, and died;

2 and Yahweh said to Moses, "Tell Aaron your brother, not to come at all times into the Most Holy Place within the veil, before the mercy seat which is on the ark; lest he die: for I will appear in the cloud on the mercy seat.

3 "Herewith shall Aaron come into the sanctuary: with a young bull for a sin offering, and a ram for a burnt offering.

4 He shall put on the holy linen coat, and he shall have the linen breeches on his body, and shall put on the linen sash, and he shall be clothed with the linen turban. They are the holy garments. He shall bathe his body in water, and put them on.

5 He shall take from the congregation of the children of Israel two male goats for a sin offering, and one ram for a burnt offering.

6 "Aaron shall offer the bull of the sin offering, which is for himself, and make atonement for himself and for his house.

7 He shall take the two goats, and set them before Yahweh at the door of the Tent of Meeting.

8 Aaron shall cast lots for the two goats; one lot for Yahweh, and the other lot for the scapegoat.

9 Aaron shall present the goat on which the lot fell for Yahweh, and offer him for a sin offering.

10 But the goat, on which the lot fell for the scapegoat, shall be presented alive before Yahweh, to make atonement for him, to send him away for the scapegoat into the wilderness.

11 "Aaron shall present the bull of the sin offering, which is for himself, and shall make atonement for himself and for his house, and shall kill the bull of the sin offering which is for himself.

12 He shall take a censer full of coals of fire from off the altar before Yahweh, and two handfuls of sweet incense beaten small, and bring it within the veil:

13 and he shall put the incense on the fire before Yahweh, that the cloud of the incense may cover the mercy seat that is on the testimony, so that he will not die.

14 He shall take some of the blood of the bull, and sprinkle it with his finger on the mercy seat on the east; and before the mercy seat he shall sprinkle some of the blood with his finger seven times.

15 "Then he shall kill the goat of the sin offering, that is for the people, and bring his blood within the veil, and do with his blood as he did with the blood of the bull, and sprinkle it on the mercy seat, and before the mercy seat:

16 and he shall make atonement for the Holy Place, because of the uncleanness of the children of Israel, and because of their transgressions, even all their sins; and so he shall do for the Tent of Meeting, that dwells with them in the midst of their uncleanness.

17 No one shall be in the Tent of Meeting when he enters to make atonement in the Holy Place, until he comes out, and has made atonement for himself and for his household, and for all the assembly of Israel.

18 "He shall go out to the altar that is before Yahweh and make atonement for it, and shall take some of the bull's blood, and some of the goat's blood, and put it around on the horns of the altar.

19 He shall sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and make it holy from the uncleanness of the children of Israel.

20 "When he has made an end of atoning for the Holy Place, the Tent of Meeting, and the altar, he shall present the live goat.

21 Aaron shall lay both his hands on the head of the live goat, and confess over him all the iniquities of the children of Israel, and all their transgressions, even all their sins; and he shall put them on the head of the goat, and shall send him away into the wilderness by the hand of a man who is in readiness.

22 The goat shall carry all their iniquities on himself to a solitary land, and he shall let the goat go in the wilderness.

23 "Aaron shall come into the Tent of Meeting, and shall take off the linen garments, which he put on when he went into the Holy Place, and shall leave them there.

24 Then he shall bathe himself in water in a holy place, and put on his garments, and come out and offer his burnt offering and the burnt offering of the people, and make atonement for himself and for the people.

25 The fat of the sin offering he shall burn on the altar.

26 "He who lets the goat go for the scapegoat shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward he shall come into the camp.

27 The bull for the sin offering, and the goat for the sin offering, whose blood was brought in to make atonement in the Holy Place, shall be carried forth outside the camp; and they shall burn their skins, their flesh, and their dung with fire.

28 He who burns them shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward he shall come into the camp.

29 "It shall be a statute to you forever: in the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, you shall afflict your souls, and shall do no kind of work, the native-born, or the stranger who lives as a foreigner among you:

30 for on this day shall atonement be made for you, to cleanse you; from all your sins you shall be clean before Yahweh.

31 It is a Sabbath of solemn rest to you, and you shall afflict your souls; it is a statute forever.

32 The priest, who is anointed and who is consecrated to be priest in his father's place, shall make the atonement, and shall put on the linen garments, even the holy garments.

33 Then he shall make atonement for the Holy Sanctuary; and he shall make atonement for the Tent of Meeting and for the altar; and he shall make atonement for the priests and for all the people of the assembly.

34 "This shall be an everlasting statute for you, to make atonement for the children of Israel once in the year because of all their sins." It was done as Yahweh commanded Moses.