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Klagelieder 5

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1 Gedenke, Jehova, dessen, was uns geschehen! Schaue her und sieh unsere Schmach!

2 Unser Erbteil ist Fremden zugefallen, unsere Häuser Ausländern.

3 Wir sind Waisen, ohne Vater; unsere Mütter sind wie Witwen.

4 Unser Wasser trinken wir um Geld, unser Holz bekommen wir gegen Zahlung.

5 Unsere Verfolger sind uns auf dem Nacken; wir ermatten, man läßt uns keine Ruhe.

6 Ägypten reichen wir die Hand, und Assyrien, um mit Brot gesättigt zu werden.

7 Unsere Väter haben gesündigt, sie sind nicht mehr; wir, wir tragen ihre Missetaten.

8 Knechte herrschen über uns; da ist niemand, der uns aus ihrer Hand reiße.

9 Wir holen unser Brot mit Gefahr unseres Lebens, wegen des Schwertes der Wüste.

10 Vor den Gluten des Hungers brennt unsere Haut wie ein Ofen.

11 Sie haben Weiber geschwächt in Zion, Jungfrauen in den Städten Judas.

12 Fürsten sind durch ihre Hand aufgehängt, das Angesicht der Alten wird nicht geehrt.

13 Jünglinge tragen die Handmühle, und Knaben straucheln unter dem Holze.

14 Die Alten bleiben fern vom Tore, die Jünglinge von ihrem Saitenspiel.

15 Die Freude unseres Herzens hat aufgehört, in Trauer ist unser Reigen verwandelt.

16 Gefallen ist die Krone unseres Hauptes. Wehe uns! Denn wir haben gesündigt.

17 Darum ist unser Herz siech geworden, um dieser Dinge willen sind unsere Augen verdunkelt:

18 Wegen des Berges Zion, der verwüstet ist; Füchse streifen auf ihm umher.

19 Du, Jehova, thronst in Ewigkeit; dein Thron ist von Geschlecht zu Geschlecht.

20 Warum willst du uns für immer vergessen, uns verlassen auf immerdar?

21 Jehova, bringe uns zu dir zurück, daß wir umkehren; erneuere unsere Tage wie vor alters!

22 Oder solltest du uns gänzlich verworfen haben, gar zu sehr auf uns zürnen?

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #488

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488. As has been stated, 'days' means states in general, and 'years' states in particular. This too becomes clear from the Word, as in Ezekiel,

You have brought your days near, and you have come even to your years. Ezekiel 22:4.

This refers to people who behave abominably and sin to the fullest extent, and so 'days' has reference in this case to such people's state in general, 'years' to that state in particular.

In David,

You will add days to the king's days; and his years as generation after generation! Psalms 61:6.

This refers to the Lord and His kingdom, where again 'days' and 'years' stand for the state of His kingdom.

In the same author,

I have considered the days of old, the years of long ago. Psalms 77:5.

Here 'days of old' is states of the Most Ancient Church, and 'years of long ago' states of the Ancient Church. In Isaiah,

The day of vengeance was in My heart, and the year of My redeemed has come. Isaiah 63:4.

This stands for the final times, where 'the day of vengeance' stands for a state of condemnation, and 'the year of the redeemed' for a state of blessedness.

Similarly, in the same prophet,

To proclaim the year of Jehovah's good pleasure, and the day of vengeance for our God; to comfort all who mourn. Isaiah 61:2.

Here again 'days' and also 'years' are mentioned and mean states.

In Jeremiah,

Renew our days as of old. Lamentations 5:21.

Here 'days' plainly stands for state.

[2] In Joel,

The day of Jehovah is coming, for it is near, a day of darkness and thick darkness, a tiny of cloud and gloom, as has never happened of old, nor will be again after it through the years of generation after generation. Joel 2:1-2, 11.

Here 'day' stands for a state of darkness, thick darkness, cloud and gloom - a state of individuals in particular and of all in general.

In Zechariah,

I will remove the iniquity of this land in a single day. On that day you will shout, each to his companion, under his vine and under his fig tree. Zechariah 3:9-10.

And elsewhere in Zechariah,

There will be one tiny, it is known to Jehovah, which is neither day nor night, and at evening time there will be light. Zechariah 14:7.

State is clearly meant here, for it is said that 'it will be a day, which is neither day nor night; at evening time there will be light'.

The same meaning is also clear from the following in the Decalogue,

Honour your father and your mother, that your days may be prolonged, and that it may be well with you in the land. Deuteronomy 5:16; 25:15.

Here 'a prolonging of days' does not mean living on into old age but a state that is happy.

[3] In the sense of the letter 'day' cannot be seen to mean anything other than a period of time, but in the internal sense it means a state. Angels, who abide in the internal sense of the Word, do not know what a period of time is, for the activity of the sun and moon with them does not produce divisions of time. As a consequence they do not know what a day or a year is, but only what states and changes of state are. This is why among angels, who abide in the internal sense of the Word, anything connected with matter, space, and time, goes unnoticed, as with the following usages in the sense of the letter in Ezekiel,

The day is near, even the day of Jehovah is near, a day of cloud; it will be a time of the nations. Ezekiel 30:3.

And in Joel,

Alas for the day! For the day of Jehovah is near, and as destruction. Joel 1:15.

Here 'a day of cloud' stands for cloud or falsity, 'a day of the nations' for the nations or wickedness, and 'the day of Jehovah' for vastation. When the concept of time is removed there remains the concept of the state of the things existing during that period of time. The same applies to the days and the years that are mentioned so many times in this chapter.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.