The Bible

 

synty 23

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1 Ja Saara eli sadan kahdenkymmenen seitsemän vuoden vanhaksi; niin vanhaksi eli Saara.

2 Ja Saara kuoli Kirjat-Arbassa, se on Hebronissa, Kanaanin maassa. Ja Aabraham meni murehtimaan Saaraa ja itkemään häntä.

3 Senjälkeen Aabraham nousi ja lähti vainajan luota ja puhui heettiläisille sanoen:

4 "Minä olen muukalainen ja vieras teidän keskuudessanne; antakaa minulle perintöhauta maassanne, haudatakseni ja kätkeäkseni siihen vainajani".

5 Heettiläiset vastasivat Aabrahamille, sanoen hänelle:

6 "Kuule meitä, herra. Sinä olet Jumalan ruhtinas meidän keskuudessamme; hautaa vainajasi parhaaseen hautaamme. Ei kukaan meistä kiellä sinua hautaamasta vainajaasi hautaansa."

7 Niin Aabraham nousi ja kumarsi maan kansalle, heettiläisille,

8 ja puhui heille sanoen: "Jos teidän mieleenne on, että minä hautaan ja kätken vainajani, niin kuulkaa minua ja taivuttakaa Efron, Sooharin poika,

9 antamaan minulle Makpelan luola, joka on hänen omansa ja on hänen vainionsa perällä. Täydestä hinnasta hän antakoon sen minulle perintöhaudaksi teidän keskuudessanne."

10 Mutta Efron istui siellä heettiläisten joukossa. Ja Efron, heettiläinen, vastasi Aabrahamille heettiläisten kuullen, kaikkien, jotka kulkivat hänen kaupunkinsa portista, sanoen:

11 "Ei, herrani, vaan kuule minua. Vainion minä lahjoitan sinulle ja myöskin luolan, joka siinä on, minä lahjoitan sinulle; kansalaisteni nähden minä sen sinulle lahjoitan. Hautaa vainajasi."

12 Ja Aabraham kumarsi maan kansalle

13 ja puhui Efronille, maan kansan kuullen, sanoen: "Jospa kuitenkin-oi, kuule minua! Minä maksan vainion hinnan; ota se minulta ja anna minun haudata siihen vainajani."

14 Efron vastasi Aabrahamille, sanoen hänelle:

15 "Herrani, kuule minua. Neljänsadan hopeasekelin maa, mitä se minulle ja sinulle merkitsee? Hautaa vainajasi."

16 Kuultuaan Efronin sanat Aabraham punnitsi Efronille sen rahasumman, jonka tämä oli maininnut heettiläisten kuullen, neljäsataa hopeasekeliä, kaupassa käypää.

17 Niin Efronin vainio, joka on Makpelassa itään päin Mamresta, sekä vainio että siellä oleva luola ynnä kaikki puut, jotka kasvoivat vainiolla, koko sillä alueella,

18 joutuivat Aabrahamin omaksi kaikkien heettiläisten nähden, jotka kulkivat hänen kaupunkinsa portista.

19 Senjälkeen Aabraham hautasi vaimonsa Saaran luolaan, joka on Makpelan vainiolla, itään päin Mamresta, se on Hebronista, Kanaanin maassa.

20 Niin vainio ja siellä oleva luola siirtyi heettiläisiltä Aabrahamille, perintöhaudaksi.

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #3187

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3187. 'And may your seed inherit the gate of those who hate you' means the Lord's spiritual kingdom sprung from the marriage of good and truth in the Divine Human, a kingdom possessing charity and faith where evil and falsity had been previously. This becomes clear from what has been stated and explained above in 2851 where practically the same words occur. 'Seed' means those who are called spiritual, and so in the universal sense means all who constitute the Lord's spiritual kingdom, or what amounts to the same, that kingdom itself. This is clear from the meaning of 'seed' as charity and faith, dealt with in 1025, 1447, 1610, 1940, consequently as those in whom charity received through faith is present. These are they who are spiritual, see 2088, 2184, 2507, 2708, 2715, 2954, and to whom charity and faith come from the marriage of good and truth in the Lord's Divine Human, and so to whom salvation comes, 2661, 2716, 2833, 2834.

[2] In the Ancient Church there existed this customary expression of a heartfelt desire which was said to a betrothed virgin when about to be married - 'may you become thousands of myriads, and may your seed inherit the gate of your enemies (or those who hate you)'. But the wise of that Church understood spiritual things by these words. That is to say, to them that customary expression meant that when people entered into the marriage of good and truth - that is, once they were regenerate - goods and truths would become fruitful by thousands of myriads, that is, without end. That expression also meant to them that charity and faith would assume the position previously occupied by evil and falsity. But when the wisdom of the Ancient Church died out they no longer understood that customary expression in a spiritual way but in an altogether worldly one. That is to say, they meant that they would have countless descendants who would take possession of and inherit the land of the gentile nations. Jacob's descendants more than all others understood the expression in this way and convinced themselves that this was how it was to be understood from the fact that they not only did increase enormously but also inherited the land, which to them was 'the gate of their enemies'. They did not know that all these things were representatives, that is to say, representatives of the Lord's celestial and spiritual kingdom, and that consequently after the expulsion of evils and falsities good and truth took their place. This will be especially clear when, in the Lord's Divine mercy, those representatives are explained.

[3] In particular, that is to say, with each individual person who becomes the Lord's kingdom, the situation is that before he becomes the kingdom, that is, before he is regenerated, nothing but evil and falsity exists within. Indeed hellish and devilish spirits are in possession of that which is called 'the gate', dealt with in 2851. But when he is becoming the Lord's kingdom, that is, being regenerated, evils and falsities, or what amounts to the same, hellish and devilish spirits, are driven away from there, and good and truth enter in and inherit that position. A conscience for good and truth is in that case present. And what applies to the individual in particular applies also to people in general. This shows what these words are used to mean in the internal sense.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.