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Hesekiel 5

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1 "Ja sinä, ihmislapsi, ota itsellesi terävä miekka; ota se partaveitseksesi, ja ajele sillä hiuksesi ja partasi. Ota sitten vaaka ja jaa ne.

2 Polta kolmannes tulessa keskellä kaupunkia, sittenkuin piirityspäivät ovat lopussa. Kolmannes ota ja lyö miekalla sen ympärillä. Kolmannes hajota tuuleen, ja minä ajan niitä takaa paljastetulla miekalla;

3 ota niistä sitten vähäinen määrä ja sido ne helmukseesi,

4 ja ota niistä vielä osa, viskaa ne tuleen ja polta ne tulessa. Siitä lähtee tuli koko Israelin heimoon.

5 Näin sanoo Herra, Herra: Tämä on Jerusalem; pakanain keskelle minä olen sen asettanut, ja niiden maat ovat sen ympärillä.

6 Mutta se on niskoitellut minun oikeuksiani vastaan jumalattomammin kuin pakanat ja minun käskyjäni vastaan jumalattomammin kuin maat, jotka ovat sen ympärillä; sillä minun oikeuteni he ovat pitäneet halpoina ja minun käskyjeni mukaan he eivät ole vaeltaneet.

7 Sentähden, näin sanoo Herra, Herra: Koska teidän metelinne on ollut pahempi kuin pakanain, jotka ympärillänne ovat, ja koska te ette ole vaeltaneet minun käskyjeni mukaan, ette ole noudattaneet minun oikeuksiani ettekä ole tehneet niiden pakanainkaan oikeuksien mukaan, jotka ympärillänne ovat,

8 sentähden, näin sanoo Herra, Herra: Katso, myös minä käyn sinun kimppuusi ja teen tuomiot sinun keskelläsi pakanain silmien edessä

9 ja teen sinulle kaikkien kauhistustesi tähden, mitä en ole ennen tehnyt ja minkäkaltaista en vasta ole tekevä.

10 Sentähden tulevat sinun keskelläsi isät syömään lapsiansa, ja lapset tulevat syömään isiänsä, ja minä teen sinussa tuomiot ja hajotan sinun jäännöksesi kaikkiin tuuliin.

11 Sentähden, niin totta kuin minä elän, sanoo Herra, Herra: Totisesti, koska olet saastuttanut minun pyhäkköni kaikilla iljetyksilläsi ja kaikilla kauhistuksillasi, käännyn minäkin pois, en sääli enkä armahda.

12 Kolmannes sinusta kuolee ruttoon ja nääntyy nälkään sinun keskelläsi. Kolmannes kaatuu miekkaan sinun ympärilläsi. Kolmanneksen minä hajotan kaikkiin tuuliin, ja minä ajan niitä takaa paljastetulla miekalla.

13 Ja minun vihani täyttyy, ja minä tyydytän kiivauteni heissä ja kostan. Ja he tulevat tietämään, että minä, Herra, olen puhunut kiivaudessani, kun minä panen vihani täytäntöön heissä.

14 Ja minä teen sinut raunioksi ja häväistyksi pakanain kesken, jotka sinun ympärilläsi ovat, jokaisen ohikulkijan silmäin edessä.

15 Ja se on oleva häväistys ja herjaus, varoitus ja peljätys pakanain seassa, jotka ympärilläsi ovat, kun minä teen sinussa tuomiot vihassa ja kiivaudessa ja kiivailla rangaistuksilla-minä, Herra, olen puhunut-

16 kun minä lähetän heidän kimppuunsa nälän pahat nuolet, joista tulee tuhooja ja jotka minä lähetän teitä tuhoamaan; ja minä vielä lisään teille nälkää ja murran teiltä leivän tuen.

17 Ja minä lähetän teidän kimppuunne nälän ja pahat petoeläimet, jotka riistävät sinulta lapset; rutto ja veri käyvät sinun ylitsesi, ja minä annan miekan tulla sinun ylitsesi. Minä, Herra, olen puhunut."

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #5536

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5536. 'You have bereaved me [of my children]' means that thus no Church existed any longer. This is clear from the representation of Jacob, the one who says this about himself, as the good of truth, dealt with in 3659, 3669, 3677, 3775, 4234, 4273, 4538 (and as the good of truth is represented, so also is the Church because good is the essential element of the Church. It therefore amounts to the same whether you say the good of truth or the Church, for the person who has the good of truth present with him has the Church present with him. 'Jacob' represents the Church, see 4286, 4520, and that being so his sons represent the truths known to the Church, 5403, 5419, 5427, 5458, 5512); and from the meaning of 'bereaving' as depriving the Church of its truths and forms of good, such as those here which are represented by Joseph, Benjamin, and Simeon, to whom reference is made directly after the words 'you have bereaved me'.

[2] 'Bereaving' is depriving the Church of its truths for the reason that the Church is likened to a marriage. Good is likened to the husband and truth to the wife, while the truths born from that marriage are likened to 'the sons' and the forms of good to 'the daughters', and so on. When therefore a state of bereavement or an action causing this is mentioned, the meaning is that the Church has been deprived of its truths and as a consequence ceases to be a Church. The expressions 'bereft' and 'bereavement' are also used in various other places in the Word, as in

Ezekiel,

I will send famine and evil wild animals upon you, and I will make you bereft. Ezekiel 5:17.

In the same prophet,

When I cause evil wild animals to pass through the land and they leave it bereft so that it becomes a desolation, with the result that no one passes through on account of the wild animals. Ezekiel 14:15.

In Leviticus,

I will send into you the wild animals of the field, which will leave you bereft and will cut off your beasts, 1 and make you few in number, so that your roads are laid waste. Leviticus 26:22.

[3] In these quotations 'famine' stands for an absence of cognitions of good and truth and the consequent desolation, 'evil wild animals' for falsities derived from evils, and 'the land' for the Church. 'Sending famine and evil wild animals, and leaving the land bereft' stands for destroying the Church by means of falsities derived from evils and so depriving it completely of truths. In Jeremiah,

I will winnow them with a winnowing-fork in the gates of the land; I will bereave, I will destroy My people. Jeremiah 15:7.

Here also 'bereaving' stands for depriving of truths. In the same prophet,

Give their children over to the famine, and cause them to be wiped out by the power of the sword, 2 so that their wives become bereaved [of children] and widows. Jeremiah 18:11.

'So that their wives become bereaved and widows' stands for their being left without truths or good.

[4] In Hosea,

As for the Ephraimites, their glory will fly away like a bird, away from birth, and from the belly, and from conception. Even if they bring up their sons, I will make them bereft of human beings. Hosea 9:11-12.

Here the meaning is similar. In Ezekiel,

I will cause human beings to walk upon you, even My people; and those human beings will by inheritance take possession of you and you will be an inheritance to them; no more will you bereave them [of their children]. Thus said the Lord Jehovih, Because they say to you, You have been one devouring human beings and one bereaving your peoples [of children]. Ezekiel 36:12-13.

Here also 'bereaving' stands for depriving of truths.

[5] In Isaiah,

Now hear this, you lover of pleasures, sitting securely, saying in her 3 heart, I am, and there is no one else like me; a widow I shall not sit, nor shall I know bereavement [of children]. But these two things will come to you in a moment in one day-bereavement and widowhood. Isaiah 47:8-9.

This refers to the daughter of Babel and to Chaldea, that is, to those who are outwardly holy but inwardly unholy and who call themselves the Church by virtue of that outward holiness. 'Bereavement and widowhood' stands for a deprivation of truth and good. In the same prophet,

Lift up your eyes round about, and see; they all gather together, they come to you. The children of your bereavements will say again in your ears, The place is too narrow for me; yield me a place to dwell in. But you will say in your heart, Who has begotten these for me, when yet I am bereft [of children] and alone, an exile and one who has been displaced? Who therefore has brought these up? I was left, alone. These, where were they? Isaiah 49:18, 20-21.

This refers to Zion, which is the celestial Church, and to its fruitfulness after it had been laid waste. 'The sons of bereavements' stands for the truths of which it was deprived when laid waste, but which were restored and underwent enormous increase.

Footnotes:

1. i.e. cattle

2. literally, cause them to flow down by means of the hand of the sword

3. The Latin means your but the Hebrew means her, which Swedenborg has in another place where he quotes this verse.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #3599

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3599. 'And Isaac his father answered, and said to him' means a perception that natural good would be made Divine. This is clear from the representation of 'Isaac' as the Lord's Divine Rational as regards the Divine Good there, dealt with in 3012, 3194, 3210, from the meaning, in historical descriptions in the Word, of 'laying' as perceiving, often dealt with already, and from the representation of 'Esau', to whom Isaac addressed these words, as Natural good, also dealt with many times above. That it would be made Divine is clear from the blessing which is the subject in what follows. It has been stated above that 'Esau' represents the Lord's Divine Natural as regards Divine Good, and 'Jacob' His Divine Natural as regards Divine Truth; but here 'Esau' represents Natural good that was to be made Divine, and in the verses prior to this 'Jacob' has represented Natural truth which too was to be made Divine. The implications of all this may become clear from what has been stated above in 3494, 3576. Yet to make the matter clearer still let a further brief statement be made about it here.

[2] Natural good, which Esau represents at first, is the Lord's Natural when He was a young child. This was Divine from the Father but human from the mother; and to the extent it was from the mother it was steeped in hereditary evil Its nature being such it was not able instantly to exist within that kind of order in which it could receive the Divine that was present inmostly, but it had first of all to be brought into order by the Lord. It is similar with the truth which Jacob represents; for where good is, so must truth be if it is to be anything at all. The whole area of thought, where truth resides, is joined to the area of will, where good resides. This is so even with young children. Once therefore the Lord had brought into order the Natural as regards Good and as regards Truth within Himself - into the kind of order in which the Natural received the Divine, so that He Himself was flowing in from His own Divine - and once He had gradually driven out everything human received from the mother, 'Esau' at that point represents the Lord's Divine Natural as regards Good, and 'Jacob' His Divine Natural as regards Truth.

[3] But Esau and Jacob represent the Divine Good and the Divine Truth of the Lord's Divine Natural when they have been joined together as brothers. Regarded in themselves Divine Good and Divine Truth are a single power working together to give form to and to receive good and truth that are put into practice. The latter, that is to say, good and truth put into practice, are dealt with later on. These considerations show how many are the arcana contained in the internal sense of the Word. Those arcana are such that not even the most general aspects of them are intelligible to man, as is the case perhaps with those that have just been referred to. How then [can he grasp] the countless specific details regarding them? But they are suited to the grasp and understanding of angels who gain from the Lord heavenly ideas concerning these things and others like them, which ideas are enlightened by representatives full of indescribable pleasantness and bliss. From this one can have an idea of what angelic wisdom is like, yet only a remote idea of it because such things remain in the unenlightened part of man's understanding.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.