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Ezekiel 28

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1 Kaj aperis al mi vorto de la Eternulo, dirante:

2 Ho filo de homo, diru al la reganto de Tiro:Tiele diras la Sinjoro, la Eternulo:Pro tio, ke via koro fierigxis, kaj vi diris:Mi estas dio, mi sidas sur dia trono en la mezo de la maroj; dum vi estas homo, sed ne dio, kvankam vi rigardas vian koron kiel koron de dio;

3 kvazaux vi estus pli sagxa ol Daniel kaj nenio estus kasxita antaux vi;

4 kvazaux per via sagxeco kaj via kompetenteco vi akirus al vi la potencon kaj kolektus oron kaj argxenton en vian trezorejon;

5 kvazaux per via granda sagxeco en via komercado vi grandigus vian ricxecon, kaj via koro fierigxis pro via ricxeco:

6 pro tio tiele diras la Sinjoro, la Eternulo:CXar vi rigardas vian koron kiel koron de dio,

7 tial jen Mi venigos kontraux vin fremdulojn, la plej terurajn el la popoloj; kaj ili nudigos siajn glavojn kontraux la belajxojn de via sagxeco kaj malaperigos vian brilon.

8 En pereon ili pusxos vin, kaj vi mortos en la mezo de la maro per morto de bucxitoj.

9 CXu antaux via mortiganto vi diros:Mi estas dio; dum vi estas ne dio, sed homo en la mano de via mortiganto?

10 Per morto de necirkumciditoj vi mortos de la manoj de fremduloj; cxar Mi tion parolis, diras la Sinjoro, la Eternulo.

11 Kaj aperis al mi vorto de la Eternulo, dirante:

12 Ho filo de homo, ekkantu funebran kanton pri la regxo de Tiro, kaj diru al li:Tiele diras la Sinjoro, la Eternulo:Vi estas sigelo de perfekteco, plena de sagxo kaj plej alta grado de beleco.

13 Vi estis en Eden, la gxardeno de Dio; cxiaspecaj multekostaj sxtonoj vin kovris:rubeno, topazo, diamanto, sukceno, berilo, jaspiso, safiro, smeraldo, ametisto, kaj oro estis la ornamo de viaj tamburinoj kaj flutoj; cxio estis preta en la tago de via kreigxo.

14 Vi estas kerubo, kiu sin etendas kaj protektas; kaj Mi metis vin sur la sanktan monton de Dio, kie vi iradis inter fajraj sxtonoj.

15 Vi estis perfekta en via konduto de post la tago de via kreigxo, gxis trovigxis en vi malbonago.

16 Pro la grandeco de via komercado via interno plenigxis de maljusteco, kaj vi pekis; tial Mi dejxetos vin de la monto de Dio, kaj malaperigos vin, ho kerubo protektanto, el inter la fajraj sxtonoj.

17 De via beleco fierigxis via koro, pro via majesteco vi perdis vian sagxon; tial Mi jxetos vin sur la teron kaj faros vin mokatajxo antaux la regxoj.

18 Per la multo de viaj malbonagoj kaj per via malhonesta komercado vi malhonoris vian sanktejon; kaj Mi elirigos el vi fajron, kiu ekstermos vin, kaj Mi faros vin cindro sur la tero antaux la okuloj de cxiuj viaj vidantoj.

19 CXiuj, kiuj konas vin inter la popoloj, eksentos teruron pri vi; vi neniigxis, kaj neniam plu ekzistos.

20 Kaj aperis al mi vorto de la Eternulo, dirante:

21 Ho filo de homo, turnu vian vizagxon al Cidon, kaj profetu pri gxi,

22 kaj diru:Tiele diras la Sinjoro, la Eternulo:Jen Mi iras kontraux vin, ho Cidon; kaj Mi glorigxos inter vi, kaj oni ekscios, ke Mi estas la Eternulo, kiam Mi faros kontraux gxi jugxon kaj montros sur gxi Mian sanktecon.

23 Mi sendos sur gxin peston, kaj sangoversxadon sur gxiajn stratojn, kaj falos en gxi mortigitoj de glavo, kiu estos direktita kontraux gxin de cxiuj flankoj; kaj oni ekscios, ke Mi estas la Eternulo.

24 Kaj gxi ne plu estos por la domo de Izrael pikanta dorno nek doloriganta pikilo pli ol cxiuj malbondezirantaj najbaroj; kaj oni ekscios, ke Mi estas la Sinjoro, la Eternulo.

25 Tiele diras la Sinjoro, la Eternulo:Kiam Mi kolektos la domon de Izrael el la popoloj, inter kiujn gxi estis disjxetita, kaj montros sur gxi Mian sanktecon antaux la okuloj de la nacioj, tiam ili logxos sur sia tero, kiun Mi donis al Mia servanto Jakob.

26 Kaj ili logxos sur gxi sendangxere, kaj konstruos domojn kaj plantos vinbergxardenojn; jes, ili logxos en sendangxereco, kiam Mi faros jugxon kontraux cxiuj iliaj malbondezirantoj cxirkaux ili; kaj ili ekscios, ke Mi, la Eternulo, estas ilia Dio.

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #8337

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8337. 'And Miriam the prophetess, Aaron's sister, took a timbrel in her hand' means ascribing glory to the Lord from the good of faith. This is clear from the representation of 'Miriam' as the good of faith, for 'Moses' represents the truth of faith that goes forth directly from the Lord, thus inward truth, whereas 'Aaron' represents the truth of faith that goes forth from the Lord in an indirect way, thus outward truth, 7009, 7089, 7382, so that 'Miriam' is the good of faith which goes forth in an indirect way from the Lord, for when 'men' represent truth, 'their womenfolk' represent good, 6014 (since Miriam along with the women represents external good she is in addition referred to as 'Aaron's sister', though she is not called Moses' sister, the relation between good and truth being like that of sister and brother, 3160. But it should be remembered that 'women' represent good and 'men' truth when the spiritual Church is the subject, whereas 'women' represent truth and 'men' good when the celestial Church is the subject, 4823); from the meaning of 'the prophetess' as one who teaches, dealt with in 2534, 7269, at this point one who joins in praising the Lord, or what amounts to the same thing, one who ascribes glory to Him from the good of faith, since she sang to Jehovah, as Moses and the men of Israel had done (for the meaning of 'singing' as ascribing glory, see 8261, 8263, 8267); and from the meaning of 'taking a timbrel in one's hand' as ascribing glory from the good of faith, since 'a timbrel' has reference to spiritual good, or what amounts to the same thing, to the good of faith, 4138.

[2] In former times many types of musical instruments were used when God was worshipped, but with much discrimination. In general wind instruments were used to express affections for good, and stringed instruments affections for truth; and the origin of this was the correspondence of every sound to the affections. It is well known that some types of musical instruments are used to express one kind of natural affections and other types to express another kind, and that when a fitting melody is played they in actual fact stir the affections. Skilled musicians know all about this and also make proper use of it. The reason for it lies in the very nature of sound, and its accord with the affections. Mankind at first learned about it not from science and art but through the ear and its keen sense of hearing. From this it is plain that the ability does not have its origin in the natural world but in the spiritual world; it, springs from the correspondence of things in the natural world - which flow into it in accordance with true order - with realities in the spiritual world. Harmonious sound and various forms it takes correspond to states of joy and gladness in the spiritual world, and states of joy and gladness there spring from affections, which in that world are affections for what is good and true. From this one may now recognize that musical instruments correspond to delights and pleasures belonging to spiritual and celestial affections, and that some instruments correspond to celestial affections, others to spiritual ones; see what has been stated and shown about them previously in 418-420, 4138.

[3] As regards 'a timbrel' in particular, this corresponds to spiritual good, that is, to the good of truth. This is because a timbrel is neither a stringed nor a wind instrument but, being made of skin, is an instrument of one continuous string so to speak; and it is also because it has a heavier and deeper sound than that made by stringed instruments. This may also be recognized from the Word, in places in which 'a timbrel' is mentioned, as in Isaiah,

The joy of timbrels will cease, the noise of merry ones will cease, the joy of the harp will cease. Isaiah 24:8.

'The joy of timbrels' stands for delights that belong to affections for the good of faith; 'the joy of the harp' stands for delight that belongs to an affection for the truth of faith.

In Jeremiah,

Again I will build you, that you may be built, O virgin of Israel! Again you will adorn your timbrels, 1 and will go forth in the dance of the merrymakers. Jeremiah 31:4.

'Adorning timbrels' stands for ascribing glory to God from spiritual good, for it refers to the spiritual Church, meant by 'the virgin of Israel'.

[4] Similarly in Ezekiel,

You were in Eden, the garden of God. The workmanship of your timbrels and your pipes was within you; on the day you were created they were prepared. Ezekiel 28:13.

This refers to Tyre, by which cognitions or knowledge of good and of truth are meant, 'timbrels' meaning affections for the former and 'pipes' feelings of joy in the latter.

In David,

They have seen Your goings, O God, the goings of my God, my King, in the sanctuary. The singers went before, players [of stringed instruments] after, in the midst of the virgins playing timbrels. Psalms 68:24-25.

In the same author,

Shout to the God of Jacob; raise a song, and sound the timbrel, the delightful harp with the lyre. Psalms 81:1-2.

In the same author,

Sing to Jehovah a new song; let them praise His name in dancing, with timbrel and harp let them make melody to Him. Psalms 149:1, 3.

Here 'praising with timbrel' stands for ascribing glory from the feeling of delight that belongs to an affection for the good of faith, and 'praising with harp' for the pleasant feeling that belongs to an affection for the truth of faith.

[5] In the same author,

Praise God with timbrel and dance; praise Him with stringed instruments and organ praise Him with sounding cymbals 2 ; praise Him with clanging cymbals. 3 Psalms 150:3-5

'Praising with timbrel and dance' stands for doing so from the good and truth of faith; 'on stringed instruments and organ' stands for doing so from truths and consequently from good. Since all instruments corresponded to and were signs of the delights and pleasant feelings that belong to spiritual and celestial affections a large number of the Psalms of David have titles indicating how they were to be accompanied, such as On Neginoth, On the Nehiloth, On the Octave, 4 Shiggaion, the Gittith Muthlabben, the Sheminith, Shoshannim, or Mahalath.

Footnotes:

1. The Latin here and in 153, 1069:2, 3081:4 means literally will adorn your timbrels, but the Hebrew is generally taken to mean adorn yourself with timbrels.

2. lit. cymbals of sound

3. lit. cymbals of clangour

4. The Hebrew means On the Sheminith.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.