The Bible

 

تكوين 3

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1 وكانت الحيّة أحيل جميع حيوانات البرية التي عملها الرب الاله. فقالت للمرأة أحقا قال الله لا تأكلا من كل شجر الجنة.

2 فقالت المرأة للحيّة من ثمر شجر الجنة نأكل.

3 واما ثمر الشجرة التي في وسط الجنة فقال الله لا تأكلا منه ولا تمسّاه لئلا تموتا.

4 فقالت الحيّة للمرأة لن تموتا.

5 بل الله عالم انه يوم تأكلان منه تنفتح اعينكما وتكونان كالله عارفين الخير والشر.

6 فرأت المرأة ان الشجرة جيدة للأكل وانها بهجة للعيون وان الشجرة شهيّة للنظر. فأخذت من ثمرها واكلت واعطت رجلها ايضا معها فأكل.

7 فانفتحت اعينهما وعلما انهما عريانان. فخاطا اوراق تين وصنعا لانفسهما مآزر

8 وسمعا صوت الرب الاله ماشيا في الجنة عند هبوب ريح النهار. فاختبأ آدم وامرأته من وجه الرب الاله في وسط شجر الجنة.

9 فنادى الرب الاله آدم وقال له اين انت.

10 فقال سمعت صوتك في الجنة فخشيت لاني عريان فاختبأت.

11 فقال من اعلمك انك عريان. هل اكلت من الشجرة التي اوصيتك ان لا تأكل منها.

12 فقال آدم المرأة التي جعلتها معي هي اعطتني من الشجرة فأكلت.

13 فقال الرب الاله للمرأة ما هذا الذي فعلت. فقالت المرأة الحيّة غرّتني فاكلت.

14 فقال الرب الاله للحيّة لانك فعلت هذا ملعونة انت من جميع البهائم ومن جميع وحوش البرية. على بطنك تسعين وترابا تأكلين كل ايام حياتك.

15 واضع عداوة بينك وبين المرأة وبين نسلك ونسلها. هو يسحق راسك وانت تسحقين عقبه.

16 وقال للمرأة تكثيرا اكثر اتعاب حبلك. بالوجع تلدين اولادا. والى رجلك يكون اشتياقك وهو يسود عليك.

17 وقال لآدم لانك سمعت لقول امرأتك وأكلت من الشجرة التي اوصيتك قائلا لا تأكل منها ملعونة الارض بسببك. بالتعب تأكل منها كل ايام حياتك.

18 وشوكا وحسكا تنبت لك وتأكل عشب الحقل.

19 بعرق وجهك تأكل خبزا حتى تعود الى الارض التي أخذت منها. لانك تراب والى تراب تعود

20 ودعا آدم اسم امرأته حوّاء لانها ام كل حيّ.

21 وصنع الرب الاله لآدم وامرأته اقمصة من جلد والبسهما

22 وقال الرب الاله هوذا الانسان قد صار كواحد منا عارفا الخير والشر. والآن لعله يمد يده ويأخذ من شجرة الحياة ايضا ويأكل ويحيا الى الابد.

23 فاخرجه الرب الاله من جنة عدن ليعمل الارض التي أخذ منها.

24 فطرد الانسان واقام شرقي جنة عدن الكروبيم ولهيب سيف متقلب لحراسة طريق شجرة الحياة

   

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Conjugial Love #135

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135. After this they took the piece of paper and read the third topic for discussion, namely, what the tree of life symbolizes, what the tree of the knowledge of good and evil symbolizes, and what eating from them means. And they all asked the people on the east to explain this mystery, because it required a deeper understanding, and people who come from the east have a flaming light, that is to say, a wisdom that comes of love, which is the wisdom meant by the garden in Eden in which the two trees were placed.

The people on the east, then, replied, "We will speak. But because no one acquires anything from himself but from the Lord, we will speak from Him, though it will still seem to come from us as though it originated with us."

Then they said, "A tree symbolizes a person; and its fruit, goodness of life. The tree of life therefore symbolizes a person living from God, or God living in the person. And because love and wisdom and charity and faith or good and truth constitute the life of God in a person, the tree of life symbolizes these qualities, from which a person has eternal life. The tree of life which people will be given to eat from, in the book of Revelation, has a similar symbolism (Revelation 2:7, 22:2,14).

[2] "The tree of the knowledge of good and evil symbolizes a person believing that he lives on his own and not from God, thus that the love and wisdom, charity and faith, or good and truth in the person are his and not God's - believing this because he thinks and wills, and speaks and acts, in all likeness and appearance as if on his own. Because a person with this belief comes into the persuasion that God has introduced Himself or infused His Divinity into him, therefore the serpent said:

...God knows that in the day you eat (of the fruit of the tree) your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil. (Genesis 3:5)

[3] "Eating from the two trees symbolizes acquisition and assimilation. Eating from the tree of life symbolizes acquisition of eternal life, and eating from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil symbolizes acquisition of damnation. Therefore Adam and his wife were both cursed along with the serpent. The serpent means the devil in respect to self-love and pride in its own intelligence. This love takes possession of the tree, and people who are caught up in pride as a result of that love are the trees it possesses.

"People fall into an enormous error, therefore, who believe that Adam was wise and did good from his own nature, and that this was his state of integrity, when Adam himself was cursed for precisely that belief. For this is what is symbolized by his eating from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. That was why he then fell from his state of integrity, which he had had as a result of his believing that he was wise and did good from God and not from himself, for that is what is meant by his eating from the tree of life.

"The Lord alone, when He was in the world, was wise of Himself and did good of Himself, because the Divine itself was in Him and was His from birth. Consequently He also became Redeemer and Savior by His own power."

[4] On the basis of these remarks and explanations, the people formed the following conclusion:

"The tree of life, the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, and eating from them," they said, "symbolize that the source of life for man is to have God in him, and that he then gains heaven and eternal life. On the other hand, the source of death for man is the persuasion and belief that the source of life for man is not God but himself, on which account he gains hell and eternal death, which is damnation."

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.