Ново христијанско проучување на Библијата

Библијата

 

Exodus 30

Студија

   

1 και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI2S θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN θυμιαμα-N3M-GSN εκ-P ξυλον-N2N-GPN ασηπτος-A1B-GPN και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--ASN

2 πηχυς-N3E-GSM ο- A--ASN μηκος-N3E-ASN και-C πηχυς-N3E-GSM ο- A--NSN ευρος-N2--NSN τετραγωνος-A1B-NSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S και-C δυο-M πηχυς-N3E-GPM ο- A--ASN υψος-N3E-ASN εκ-P αυτος- D--GSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NPN κερας-N3T-NPN αυτος- D--GSN

3 και-C καταχρυσοω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--APN χρυσιον-N2N-DSN καθαρος-A1A-DSN ο- A--ASF εσχαρα-N1A-ASF αυτος- D--GSN και-C ο- A--APM τοιχος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSN κυκλος-N2--DSM και-C ο- A--APN κερας-N3T-APN αυτος- D--GSN και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--DSN στρεπτος-A1--ASF στεφανη-N1--ASF χρυσους-A1C-ASF κυκλος-N2--DSM

4 και-C δυο-M δακτυλιος-N2--APM χρυσους-A1C-APM καθαρος-A1A-APM ποιεω-VF--FAI2S υπο-P ο- A--ASF στρεπτος-A1--ASF στεφανη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GSN εις-P ο- A--APN δυο-M κλιτος-N3E-APN ποιεω-VF--FAI2S εν-P ο- A--DPN δυο-M---DP πλευρον-N2N-DPN και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3P ψαλις-N3D-NPF ο- A--DPF σκυταλη-N1--DPF ωστε-C αιρω-V1--PAN αυτος- D--ASN εν-P αυτος- D--DPF

5 και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI2S σκυταλη-N1--APF εκ-P ξυλον-N2N-GPN ασηπτος-A1B-GPN και-C καταχρυσοω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--APF χρυσιον-N2N-DSN

6 και-C τιθημι-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--ASN απεναντι-P ο- A--GSN καταπετασμα-N3M-GSN ο- A--GSN ειμι-V9--PAPGSN επι-P ο- A--GSF κιβωτος-N2--GSF ο- A--GPN μαρτυριον-N2N-GPN εν-P ος- --DPM γιγνωσκω-VS--FPI1S συ- P--DS εκειθεν-D

7 και-C θυμιαω-VF--FAI3S επι-P αυτος- D--GSN *ααρων-N---NSM θυμιαμα-N3M-ASN συνθετος-A1B-ASN λεπτος-A1--ASN ο- A--ASN πρωι-D πρωι-D οταν-D επισκευαζω-V1--PAS3S ο- A--APM λυχνος-N2--APM θυμιαω-VF--FAI3S επι-P αυτος- D--GSN

8 και-C οταν-D εκαπτω-V1--PAS3S *ααρων-N---NSM ο- A--APM λυχνος-N2--APM οψε-D θυμιαω-VF--FAI3S επι-P αυτος- D--GSN θυμιαμα-N3M-NSN ενδελεχισμος-N2--GSM δια-P πας-A3--GSM εναντι-P κυριος-N2--GSM εις-P γενεα-N1A-APF αυτος- D--GPM

9 και-C ου-D αναφερω-VF--FAI2S επι-P αυτος- D--GSN θυμιαμα-N3M-ASN ετερος-A1A-ASN καρπωμα-N3M-ASN θυσια-N1A-ASF και-C σπονδη-N1--ASF ου-D σπενδω-VF--FAI2S επι-P αυτος- D--GSN

10 και-C εκιλασκομαι-VF--FMI3S επι-P αυτος- D--ASN *ααρων-N---NSM επι-P ο- A--GPN κερας-N3T-GPN αυτος- D--GSN απαξ-D ο- A--GSM ενιαυτος-N2--GSM απο-P ο- A--GSN αιμα-N3M-GSN ο- A--GSM καθαρισμος-N2--GSM ο- A--GPF αμαρτια-N1A-GPF ο- A--GSM εξιλασμος-N2--GSM απαξ-D ο- A--GSM ενιαυτος-N2--GSM καθαριζω-VF2-FAI3S αυτος- D--ASN εις-P ο- A--APF γενεα-N1A-APF αυτος- D--GPM αγιος-A1A-ASN ο- A--GPN αγιος-A1A-GPN ειμι-V9--PAI3S κυριος-N2--DSM

11 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

12 εαν-C λαμβανω-VB--AAS2S ο- A--ASM συλλογισμος-N2--ASM ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM εν-P ο- A--DSF επισκοπη-N1--DSF αυτος- D--GPM και-C διδωμι-VF--FAI3P εκαστος-A1--NSM λυτρον-N2N-APN ο- A--GSF ψυχη-N1--GSF αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM και-C ου-D ειμι-VF--FMI3S εν-P αυτος- D--DPM πτωσις-N3I-NSF εν-P ο- A--DSF επισκοπη-N1--DSF αυτος- D--GPM

13 και-C ουτος- D--NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S ος- --ASN διδωμι-VF--FAI3P οσος-A1--NPM αν-X παραπορευομαι-V1--PMS3P ο- A--ASF επισκεψις-N3I-ASF ο- A--ASN ημισυς-A3U-ASN ο- A--GSN διδραγμον-N2N-GSN ος- --NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S κατα-P ο- A--ASN διδραγμον-N2N-ASN ο- A--ASN αγιος-A1A-ASN εικοσι-M οβολος-N2--NPM ο- A--NSN διδραγμον-N2N-NSN ο- A--NSN δε-X ημισυς-A3U-ASN ο- A--GSN διδραγμον-N2N-GSN εισφορα-N1A-NSF κυριος-N2--DSM

14 πας-A3--NSM ο- A--NSM παραπορευομαι-V1--PMPNSM εις-P ο- A--ASF επισκεψις-N3I-ASF απο-P εικοσαετης-A3H-GSM και-C επανω-D διδωμι-VF--FAI3P ο- A--ASF εισφορα-N1A-ASF κυριος-N2--DSM

15 ο- A--NSM πλουτεω-V2--PAPNSM ου-D προςτιθημι-VF--FAI3S και-C ο- A--NSM πενομαι-V1--PMPNSM ου-D ελαττονεω-VF--FAI3S απο-P ο- A--GSN ημισυς-A3U-GSN ο- A--GSN διδραγμον-N2N-GSN εν-P ο- A--DSN διδωμι-V8--PAN ο- A--ASF εισφορα-N1A-ASF κυριος-N2--DSM εκιλασκομαι-VA--AMN περι-P ο- A--GPF ψυχη-N1--GPF συ- P--GP

16 και-C λαμβανω-VF--FMI2S ο- A--ASN αργυριον-N2N-ASN ο- A--GSF εισφορα-N1A-GSF παρα-P ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C διδωμι-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--ASN εις-P κατεργον-N2N-ASN ο- A--GSF σκηνη-N1--GSF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM μνημοσυνον-N2N-NSN εναντι-P κυριος-N2--GSM εκιλασκομαι-VA--AMN περι-P ο- A--GPF ψυχη-N1--GPF συ- P--GP

17 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

18 ποιεω-VA--AAD2S λουτηρ-N3--ASM χαλκους-A1C-ASM και-C βασις-N3I-ASF αυτος- D--DSM χαλκους-A1C-ASF ωστε-C νιπτω-V1--PMN και-C τιθημι-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--ASM ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASN ο- A--GSF σκηνη-N1--GSF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN και-C ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASN ο- A--GSN θυσιαστηριον-N2N-GSN και-C εκχεω-VF2-FAI2S εις-P αυτος- D--ASM υδωρ-N3--ASN

19 και-C νιπτω-VF--FMI3S *ααρων-N---NSM και-C ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM αυτος- D--GSM εκ-P αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--APF χειρ-N3--APF και-C ο- A--APM πους-N3D-APM υδωρ-N3T-DSN

20 οταν-D ειςπορευομαι-V1--PMS3P εις-P ο- A--ASF σκηνη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN νιπτω-VF--FMI3P υδωρ-N3T-DSN και-C ου-D μη-D αποθνησκω-VB--AAS3P η-C οταν-D προςπορευομαι-V1--PMS3P προς-P ο- A--ASN θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN λειτουργεω-V2--PAN και-C αναφερω-V1--PAN ο- A--APN ολοκαυτωμα-N3M-APN κυριος-N2--DSM

21 νιπτω-VF--FMI3P ο- A--APF χειρ-N3--APF και-C ο- A--APM πους-N3D-APM υδωρ-N3T-DSN οταν-D ειςπορευομαι-V1--PMS3P εις-P ο- A--ASF σκηνη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN νιπτω-VF--FMI3P υδωρ-N3T-DSN ινα-C μη-D αποθνησκω-VB--AAS3P και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S αυτος- D--DPM νομιμος-A1--NSN αιωνιος-A1B-NSN αυτος- D--DSM και-C ο- A--DPF γενεα-N1A-DPF αυτος- D--GSM μετα-P αυτος- D--ASM

22 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

23 και-C συ- P--NS λαμβανω-VB--AAD2S ηδυσμα-N3M-APN ο- A--ASN ανθος-N3E-ASN σμυρνα-N1S-GSF εκλεκτος-A1--GSF πεντακοσιοι-A1A-APM σικλος-N2--APM και-C κινναμωμον-N2N-GSN ευωδης-A3H-GSN ο- A--ASN ημισυς-A3U-ASN ουτος- D--GSM διακοσιοι-A1A-APM πεντηκοντα-M και-C καλαμος-N2--GSM ευωδης-A3H-GSM διακοσιοι-A1A-APM πεντηκοντα-M

24 και-C ιρις-N3I-GSF πεντακοσιοι-A1A-APM σικλος-N2--APM ο- A--GSN αγιος-A1A-GSN και-C ελαιον-N2N-ASN εκ-P ελαιον-N2N-GPN ιν-N---ASN

25 και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--ASN ελαιον-N2N-ASN χρισμα-N3M-ASN αγιος-A1A-ASN μυρον-N2N-ASN μυρεψικος-N2N-ASN τεχνη-N1--DSF μυρεψος-N2--GSM ελαιον-N2N-NSN χρισμα-N3M-NSN αγιος-A1A-NSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S

26 και-C χριω-VF--FAI2S εκ-P αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--ASF σκηνη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN και-C ο- A--ASF κιβωτος-N2--ASF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN

27 και-C ο- A--ASF λυχνια-N1A-ASF και-C πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN σκευος-N3E-APN αυτος- D--GSF και-C ο- A--ASN θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN ο- A--GSN θυμιαμα-N3M-GSN

28 και-C ο- A--ASN θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN ο- A--GPN ολοκαυτωμα-N3M-GPN και-C πας-A3--APN αυτος- D--GSN ο- A--APN σκευος-N3E-APN και-C ο- A--ASF τραπεζα-N1S-ASF και-C πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN σκευος-N3E-APN αυτος- D--GSF και-C ο- A--ASM λουτηρ-N3--ASM και-C ο- A--ASF βασις-N3I-ASF αυτος- D--GSM

29 και-C αγιαζω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--APN και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S αγιος-A1A-NPN ο- A--GPN αγιος-A1A-GPN πας-A3--NSM ο- A--NSM απτομαι-V1--PMPNSM αυτος- D--GPN αγιαζω-VS--FPI3S

30 και-C *ααρων-N---ASM και-C ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM χριω-VF--FAI2S και-C αγιαζω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--APM ιερατευω-V1--PAN εγω- P--DS

31 και-C ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM λαλεω-VF--FAI2S λεγω-V1--PAPNSM ελαιον-N2N-NSN αλειμμα-N3M-NSN χρισις-N3I-GSF αγιος-A1A-NSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S τουτο- D--NSN συ- P--DP εις-P ο- A--APF γενεα-N1A-APF συ- P--GP

32 επι-P σαρξ-N3K-ASF ανθρωπος-N2--GSM ου-D χριω-VC--FPI3S και-C κατα-P ο- A--ASF συνθεσις-N3I-ASF ουτος- D--ASF ου-D ποιεω-VF--FAI2P συ- P--DP εαυτου- D--DPM ωσαυτως-D αγιος-A1A-NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S και-C αγιασμα-N3M-NSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S συ- P--DP

33 ος- --NSM αν-X ποιεω-VA--AAS3S ωσαυτως-D και-C ος- --NSM αν-X διδωμι-VO--AAS3S απο-P αυτος- D--GSN αλλογενης-A3H-DSM εκολεθρευω-VC--FPI3S εκ-P ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSM

34 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λαμβανω-VB--AAD2S σεαυτου- D--DSM ηδυσμα-N3M-APN στακτη-N1--ASF ονυξ-N3--ASM χαλβανη-N1--ASF ηδυσμος-N2--GSM και-C λιβανος-N2--ASM διαφανης-A3H-ASM ισος-A1--NSN ισος-A1--DSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S

35 και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI3P εν-P αυτος- D--DSN θυμιαμα-N3M-ASN μυρεψικος-A1--ASN εργον-N2N-ASN μυρεψος-N2--GSM μιγνυμι-VK--XPPASN καθαρος-A1A-ASN εργον-N2N-ASN αγιος-A1A-ASN

36 και-C συνκοπτω-VF--FAI2S εκ-P ουτος- D--GPN λεπτος-A1--ASM και-C τιθημι-VF--FAI2S απεναντι-P ο- A--GPN μαρτυριον-N2N-GPN εν-P ο- A--DSF σκηνη-N1--DSF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN οθεν-D γιγνωσκω-VS--FPI1S συ- P--DS εκειθεν-D αγιος-A1A-ASM ο- A--GPN αγιος-A1A-GPN ειμι-VF--FMI3S συ- P--DP

37 θυμιαμα-N3M-ASN κατα-P ο- A--ASF συνθεσις-N3I-ASF ουτος- D--ASF ου-D ποιεω-VF--FAI2P συ- P--DP αυτος- D--DPM αγιασμα-N3M-NSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S συ- P--DP κυριος-N2--DSM

38 ος- --NSM αν-X ποιεω-VA--AAS3S ωσαυτως-D ωστε-C οσφραινομαι-V1--PMN εν-P αυτος- D--DSN αποολλυω-VF2-FMI3S εκ-P ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSM

   

Од делата на Сведенборг

 

Arcana Coelestia #10339

Проучи го овој пасус

  
/ 10837  
  

10339. 'And the mercy-seat which is over it' means that which is representative of the hearing and reception of all the things of worship that spring from the good of love. This is clear from the meaning of 'the mercy-seat which is over the ark' as that which is representative of all the things of worship that spring from the good of love, dealt with in 9506.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Од делата на Сведенборг

 

Arcana Coelestia #9506

Проучи го овој пасус

  
/ 10837  
  

9506. 'And you shall make a mercy-seat from pure gold' means the hearing and reception of all things that belong to worship arising from the good of love. This is clear from the meaning of 'the mercy-seat' as the cleansing from evils or forgiveness of sins, consequently the hearing and reception of all things that belong to worship, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'gold' as the good of love, dealt with in 113, 1551, 1552, 5658, 6914. The truth that 'the mercy-seat' means the cleansing from evils and forgiveness of sins is clear from those places in the Word where propitiation or expiation is referred to. 1 The reason why the hearing and reception of all things belonging to worship is also meant is that only those who have made propitiation or expiation, that is, been cleansed from evils, are heard by the Lord and have their worship accepted by Him; it does not happen with those who are steeped in evils, that is, have not made expiation or propitiation. Therefore also Aaron was not allowed to approach the mercy-seat until he had been cleansed and had made propitiation for himself and the people.

[2] The truth that 'the mercy-seat' consequently means the hearing and reception of all things that belong to worship is also clear from the consideration that Jehovah spoke to Moses over the mercy-seat between the cherubs. The reason why worship arising from the good of love is that which is received is that no one is allowed to enter heaven and so approach the Lord other than a person who is governed by good, that is to say, by the good of love to the Lord and the good of charity towards the neighbour, see 8516, 8539, 8722, 8772, 9139, 9227, 9230, 9274; no one else is heard nor can anyone else's worship be received. This also explains why there were cherubs over the mercy-seat; for watchfulness and providence are meant by 'the cherubs', guarding against access to the Lord except through the good of love, that is, guarding against entrance into heaven by any apart from those who are governed by good, and also guarding against those in hell gaining access to the inhabitants of heaven and doing them harm. All this shows what was meant by the presence of the mercy-seat over the ark and by that of the cherubs over the mercy-seat, and by the fact that the mercy-seat and the cherubs too were made from pure gold; for 'gold' means the good of love, and 'the ark' heaven where the Lord is.

[3] The truth that 'the mercy-seat' means the cleansing from evils, and so the forgiveness of sins, is clear from places in the Word where 'propitiation' or 'expiation' 2 is referred to, as in David,

O Jehovah, expiate our sins for Your name's sake. Psalms 79:9.

In the same author,

He, being merciful, has expiated iniquity. Psalms 78:38.

In the same author,

You will expiate me with hyssop and I shall become clean; You will wash me and I shall be made whiter than snow. Psalms 51:7.

In Isaiah,

Evil will come upon you, which you will not know how to ward off; calamity will befall you, which you will not be able to expiate. Isaiah 47:11.

And in Moses,

Sing, O nations, the people of Him who will avenge the blood of His servants, and will expiate His land, His people. Deuteronomy 32:43.

[4] Expiations were effected by means of sacrifices; and it says that when they were offered the priest would expiate him from sin, and he would be pardoned, 3 Leviticus 4:26, 31, 35; 5:6, 10, 13, 16, 18; 6:7; 9:7; 15:15, 30. Expiation was also effected by 'silver', Exodus 30:16; Psalms 49:7. Hence also the day of expiations 4 before the feast of tabernacles, Leviticus 23:27-32. But it should be recognized that none of those expiations constituted a real cleansing from evils or forgiveness of sins; it only represented it. For every religious observance among the Israelite and Jewish nation was merely representative of the Lord, His kingdom and Church, and such realities as belong to heaven and the Church. How representations brought such realities to angels' awareness in heaven, see 9229.

[5] Since the cleansing from evils and forgiveness of sins was meant by 'the mercy-seat', the hearing and reception of all things that belonged to worship was also meant; for one who has been cleansed from evils is heard and his worship is received. This was represented by Jehovah's speaking above the mercy-seat to Moses and His commanding what the children of Israel should do, as is clear from verse 22 of the present chapter, where it says,

And I will meet with you there, and I will speak to you from above the mercy-seat, from between the two cherubs which are over the ark of the Testimony, [declaring] everything that I shall command you for the children of Israel.

The like occurs elsewhere,

Whenever Moses spoke to Jehovah he heard the voice speaking from above the mercy-seat that was over the ark of the Testimony, from between the two cherubs. Numbers 7:89.

The fact that a person was heard and his worship was received when he had been cleansed from evils was represented by Aaron's not going into the holy place within the veil before the mercy-seat unless he had first made expiation for himself and the people, by ceremonial washing, sacrifices, incense, and blood, as stated in Leviticus 16:2-16, which concludes,

In this way he shall expiate the holy place from the uncleannesses of the children of Israel, and from their transgressions in regard of all their sins.

It also says in verse 2 that Jehovah would appear at the mercy-seat 'in the cloud', meaning in Divine Truth adjusted to people's ability to receive and understand it, such as the Word is in the sense of the letter, 4060, 4391, 5922, 6343 (end), 6752, 8106, 8443, 8781.

Фусноти:

1. The Latin word propitiatorium rendered the mercy-seat may be translated more literally as the place of propitiation.

2. The Hebrew verb behind expiate, used in an uncommon way in the following quotations, means cover over. The Latin verb generally means atone for or purify what is defiled.

3. i.e. the priest shall make atonement for the person's sin, and the person will stand forgiven

4. Generally known as the day of atonement

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

©2024 New Christian Bible Study Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed from newchristianbiblestudy.org