Библијата

 

Esodo 13

Студија

   

1 E IL Signore parlò a Mosè, dicendo: Consacrami ogni primogenito,

2 tutto quello che apre la matrice fra i figliuoli d’Israele, così degli uomini come degli animali; esso è mio.

3 E Mosè disse al popolo: Ricordatevi di questo giorno, nel quale siete usciti di Egitto, della casa di servitù; conciossiachè il Signore ve ne abbia tratti fuori con potente mano; perciò non mangisi alcuna cosa lievitata.

4 Oggi voi uscite fuori nel mese di Abib.

5 Quando adunque il Signore ti avrà introdotto, nel paese de’ Cananei, degl’Hittei, degli Amorrei, degl’Hivvei, e de’ Gebusei, ch’egli giurò a’ tuoi padri di darti, ch’è un paese stillante latte e miele, osserva questo servigio in questo mese.

6 Mangia per sette giorni pani azzimi; e nel settimo giorno siavi festa solenne al Signore.

7 Manginsi pani azzimi per sette giorni, e non veggasi appo te cosa lievitata, nè lievito, in tutti i tuoi confini.

8 E in quel giorno dichiara questa cosa a’ tuoi figliuoli, dicendo: Questo si fa per cagion di quello che mi fece il Signore, quando io uscii di Egitto.

9 E ciò ti sia per segnale sopra la tua mano, e per ricordanza fra’ tuoi occhi; acciocchè la Legge del Signore sia nella tua bocca; conciossiachè egli ti abbia tratto fuori di Egitto con potente mano.

10 E osserva questo statuto d’anno in anno, nella sua stagione.

11 E quando il Signore ti avrà introdotto nel paese de’ Cananei, come egli ha giurato a te e a’ tuoi padri, e te l’avrà dato;

12 rassegna al Signore tutto ciò che apre la matrice: parimente, d’ogni primo portato del tuo bestiame, i maschi apparterranno al Signore.

13 Ma riscatta ogni primo portato dell’asino, con un agnello, o con un capretto; e se tu non lo riscatti, fiaccagli il collo: riscatta eziandio ogni primogenito dell’uomo d’infra i tuoi figliuoli.

14 E quando per innanzi il tuo figliuolo ti domanderà: Che vuol dir questo? digli: Il Signore ci trasse fuori di Egitto, della casa di servitù, con potenza di mano.

15 E avvenne che, mostrandosi Faraone duro a lasciarci andare, il Signore uccise tutti i primogeniti nel paese di Egitto, da’ primogeniti degli uomini, fino a’ primogeniti delle bestie; perciò io sacrifico al Signore i maschi d’ogni primo portato, e riscatto ogni primogenito de’ miei figliuoli.

16 Ciò adunque ti sarà per segnale sopra la tua mano, e per frontali fra’ tuoi occhi, che il Signore ci ha tratti fuori di Egitto con potenza di mano.

17 OR, quando Faraone ebbe lasciato andare il popolo, Iddio, non condusse quello per la via del paese de’ Filistei; benchè quella fosse la più corta; perciocchè Iddio disse: Che talora il popolo non si penta, quando vedrà la guerra, e non se ne ritorni in Egitto.

18 Ma Iddio fece fare un giro al popolo, traendo al deserto, verso il mar rosso. E i figliuoli d’Israele salirono del paese di Egitto in ordinanza.

19 E Mosè prese seco l’ossa di Giuseppe; perciocchè egli avea espressamente fatto giurare i figliuoli d’Israele, dicendo: Iddio per certo vi visiterà; allora trasportate di qui le mie ossa con voi.

20 E gl’Israeliti, partitisi di Succot, si accamparono in Etam all’estremità del deserto.

21 E il Signore camminava davanti a loro; di giorno, in una colonna di nuvola, per guidarli per lo cammino; e di notte, in una colonna di fuoco, per illuminarli; acciocchè camminassero giorno e notte.

22 Egli non rimosse dal cospetto del popolo la colonna della nuvola di giorno, nè la colonna del fuoco di notte.

   


To many Protestant and Evangelical Italians, the Bibles translated by Giovanni Diodati are an important part of their history. Diodati’s first Italian Bible edition was printed in 1607, and his second in 1641. He died in 1649. Throughout the 1800s two editions of Diodati’s text were printed by the British Foreign Bible Society. This is the more recent 1894 edition, translated by Claudiana.

Од делата на Сведенборг

 

Arcana Coelestia #8042

Проучи го овој пасус

  
/ 10837  
  

8042. 'Sanctify to Me all the firstborn' means faith - that it comes from the Lord. This is clear from the meaning of 'sanctifying' to Jehovah or the Lord, as ascribing something to Him, that is, confessing or acknowledging that it comes from Him; and from the meaning of 'the firstborn' as faith, dealt with in 352, 2435, 6344, 7035. When the term faith is used all the truth that the spiritual Church possesses is meant; and since all the truth that the Church possesses is meant, the spiritual Church itself is also meant, for truth is the essential element of this Church. Good is, it is true, the essential element of a Church, and really is the firstborn, 2435, 3325, 4925, 4926, 4928, 4930; but good as it exists among those belonging to the spiritual Church is in itself truth. For when these people act in accordance with the truth they have been taught, that truth is called good; for it has then passed from their understanding into their will, and from their will into action, and anything done which springs from the will is called good. In itself, in essence, this good is still truth, and this is because for those people things taught by the Church are truths; and since teachings within Churches are diverse, so too are truths. But in spite of that, though they vary so much, such truths become good, as has just been stated, when people will them and act them out.

[2] While a person is being regenerated he is led by means of faith in the understanding, or doctrine, to faith in the will, or life; that is, he is led through the truth of faith to the good of charity. When the good of charity resides with a person he has been regenerated; and from that good he now gives birth to truths which are called the truths of good. These are the truths which are the most authentic truths of faith; and they are meant by the firstborn. For the generations or births of truths from good are like the generations or births of sons and daughters from a parent, later on of grandsons and granddaughters, then of great-grandsons and great granddaughters, and so on. The first generation or those born from the actual parent, the generation of sons and daughters, is what is meant by 'the firstborn', however many they may be; the second and third generations are not meant, except when considered in relation to their own parents. The reason why the firstborn were consecrated to Jehovah or the Lord is that all secondary or descending generations of truths and forms of good derive their essential nature from the primary ones. This spiritual reality is at the root of the right of the firstborn spoken of in the Word.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Од делата на Сведенборг

 

Arcana Coelestia #2435

Проучи го овој пасус

  
/ 10837  
  

2435. 'That I will not overthrow the city of which you have spoken' means that this being so he would not perish, that is to say, the person with whom the truth which has good within it is present. This is clear from the meaning of 'a city' as truth, dealt with in 402, 2268, 2428. From most ancient times men have argued about which is the firstborn of the Church, whether charity or faith. The reason is that man is regenerated and made a Church by means of the truths of faith. But people who have given preference to faith and made it the firstborn have all sunk into heresies and falsities, and at length have annihilated charity altogether. One reads of Cain, for example, by whom a faith such as this is meant, that he at length killed Abel his brother, who means charity. One reads after this of Reuben, Jacob's firstborn, by whom also faith is meant; but he defiled his father's couch, Genesis 35:22; 49:4, as a result of which he was disgraced and the birthright passed to Joseph, Genesis 48:15; 1 Chronicles 5:1.

[2] This was the origin in the Word of all the disputes, and also the laws concerning the birthright. The reason for this controversy was that people did not know, even as it is not known today, that the amount of faith a person has depends on the amount of charity there is in him, and while a person is being regenerated charity offers itself to faith, or what amounts to the same, good offers itself to truth, and implants and accommodates itself in every part of it, and also in so doing causes faith to be faith. This being so, charity is really the firstborn of the Church, though to man it seems to be otherwise; see also 352, 367. But because these matters are the subject in many places after this, more in the Lord's Divine mercy will be said when those places are reached.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.