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Genesi 45

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1 Allora Giuseppe non poté più contenersi dinanzi a tutti gli astanti, e gridò: "Fate uscir tutti dalla mia presenza!" E nessuno rimase con Giuseppe quand’egli si diè a conoscere ai suoi fratelli.

2 E alzò la voce piangendo; gli Egiziani l’udirono, e l’udì la casa di Faraone.

3 E Giuseppe disse ai suoi fratelli: "Io son Giuseppe; mio padre vive egli tuttora?" Ma i suoi fratelli non gli potevano rispondere, perché erano sbigottiti alla sua presenza.

4 E Giuseppe disse ai suoi fratelli: "Deh, avvicinatevi a me!" Quelli s’avvicinarono ed egli disse: "Io son Giuseppe, vostro fratello, che voi vendeste perché fosse menato in Egitto.

5 Ma ora non vi contristate, né vi dolga d’avermi venduto perch’io fossi menato qua; poiché Iddio m’ha mandato innanzi a voi per conservarvi in vita.

6 Infatti, sono due anni che la carestia è nel paese; e ce ne saranno altri cinque, durante i quali non ci sarà né aratura né mèsse.

7 Ma Dio mi ha mandato dinanzi a voi, perché sia conservato di voi un resto sulla terra, e per salvarvi la vita con una grande liberazione.

8 Non siete dunque voi che m’avete mandato qua, ma è Dio; egli m’ha stabilito come padre di Faraone, signore di tutta la sua casa, e governatore di tutto il paese d’Egitto.

9 Affrettatevi a risalire da mio padre, e ditegli: Così dice il tuo figliuolo Giuseppe: Iddio mi ha stabilito signore di tutto l’Egitto; scendi da me; non tardare;

10 tu dimorerai nel paese di Goscen, e sarai vicino a me; tu e i tuoi figliuoli, i figliuoli de’ tuoi figliuoli, i tuoi greggi, i tuoi armenti, e tutto quello che possiedi.

11 E quivi io ti sostenterò (perché ci saranno ancora cinque anni di carestia), onde tu non sia ridotto alla miseria: tu, la tua famiglia, e tutto quello che possiedi.

12 Ed ecco, voi vedete coi vostri occhi, e il mio fratello Beniamino vede con gli occhi suoi, ch’è proprio la bocca mia quella che vi parla.

13 Raccontate dunque a mio padre tutta la mia gloria in Egitto, e tutto quello che avete veduto; e fate che mio padre scenda presto qua".

14 E gettatosi al collo di Beniamino, suo fratello, pianse; e Beniamino pianse sul collo di lui.

15 Baciò pure tutti i suoi fratelli, piangendo. E, dopo questo, i suoi fratelli si misero a parlare con lui.

16 Il rumore della cosa si sparse nella casa di Faraone, e si disse: "Sono arrivati i fratelli di Giuseppe". Il che piacque a Faraone ed ai suoi servitori.

17 E Faraone disse a Giuseppe: "Di’ ai tuoi fratelli: Fate questo: caricate le vostre bestie, e andate, tornate al paese di Canaan;

18 prendete vostro padre e le vostre famiglie, e venite da me; io vi darò del meglio del paese d’Egitto, e voi mangerete il grasso del paese.

19 Tu hai l’ordine di dir loro: Fate questo: Prendete nel paese di Egitto de’ carri per i vostri piccini e per le vostre mogli; conducete vostro padre, e venite.

20 E non vi rincresca di lasciar le vostre masserizie; perché il meglio di tutto il paese d’Egitto sarà vostro".

21 I figliuoli d’Israele fecero così, e Giuseppe diede loro dei carri, secondo l’ordine di Faraone, e diede loro delle provvisioni per il viaggio.

22 A tutti dette un abito di ricambio per ciascuno; ma a Beniamino dette trecento sicli d’argento e cinque mute di vestiti;

23 e a suo padre mandò questo: dieci asini carichi delle migliori cose d’Egitto, dieci asine cariche di grano, di pane e di viveri, per suo padre, durante il viaggio.

24 Così licenziò i suoi fratelli, e questi partirono; ed egli disse loro: "Non ci siano, per via, delle dispute fra voi".

25 Ed essi risalirono dall’Egitto, e vennero nel paese di Canaan da Giacobbe loro padre.

26 E gli riferirono ogni cosa, dicendo: "Giuseppe vive tuttora, ed è il governatore di tutto il paese d’Egitto". Ma il suo cuore rimase freddo, perch’egli non credeva loro.

27 Essi gli ripeterono tutte le parole che Giuseppe avea dette loro; ed egli vide i carri che Giuseppe avea mandato per condurlo via; allora lo spirito di Giacobbe loro padre si ravvivò, e Israele disse:

28 "Basta; il mio figliuolo Giuseppe vive tuttora; io andrò, e lo vedrò prima di morire".

   

Aus Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #5965

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5965. 'And came to the land of Canaan, to Jacob their father' means the dwelling-place where natural but not spiritual good resides. This is clear from the meaning of 'the land of Canaan' as the Church, dealt with in 3705, 3686, 4447, 4517, 5136, and so the dwelling-place of those who were to represent the Church, who were the descendants of Jacob, as is well known; and from the representation of 'Jacob' as natural good, dealt with in 3305, 3659, 3775, 4009, 4073, 4234, 4538, but not spiritual good since this is represented by 'Israel'. For the representation of 'Jacob' as the external aspect of the Church and of 'Israel' as the internal, see 4186, 4570. Whether you say natural good or the external aspect of the Church, and spiritual good or the internal aspect of the Church, it all amounts to the same since natural good constitutes the external aspect of the Church, and spiritual good the internal aspect of the Church.

[2] The expression 'spiritual' is used to describe that which is in the light of heaven, for what is in that light has the affection for good and the perception of truth within itself. Such affection and perception make use of that light because that light comes from the Lord. People therefore who have spiritual good and truth within themselves are in the internal part of the Church, for their heads are up in heaven. But the expression 'natural' is used to describe that which is in the light of the world, for what is in this light does not have the affection for good or the perception of truth within itself, only outside itself. For the light of heaven flows down and shines round about it, thus outside it but not within it, with the result that the person can know that good is good or truth is truth because it is said to be good or truth but not because he perceives for himself that it is such. People therefore who have only natural good within themselves are in the external part of the Church, for their heads are not in heaven. Instead what light their heads receive from heaven comes from without. Jacob is called Jacob, not Israel, at this point for the reason that they are engrossed in external interests, as is plain from what has been stated above.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia #4073

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4073. 'Jacob sent and called Rachel and Leah to the field, to his flock' means a linking of the affections for truth to the good now meant by 'Jacob' - achieved by that good itself; also the use to which those affections were applied when that good departed. This is clear from the representation of 'Jacob' as the good of the natural, often dealt with already, and from the representation of 'Rachel and Leah' as affections for truth which were linked to that good - 'Rachel' the affection for interior truth, and 'Leah' the affection for external truth, dealt with in 3758, 3782, 3793, 3819. The fact that sending to them and calling them to the field, to his flock, means linking them to itself is self-evident. 'Field' means the things that constitute good, and the place where good exists, 2971, 3196, 3310, 3317, while 'flock' means the actual goods and truths which had now been acquired and to which the affections for truth meant by 'Rachel' and 'Leah' were to be applied when that good departed. 'Jacob' in this chapter represents the good of the Natural which was to become joined more closely to the Divine, 4069, since it was in a state of readiness to separate itself, and was actually doing so, from the good meant by 'Laban' - see what is said about Jacob in 3775. For representations are conditioned by the changes of state that happen to good and truth, and changes of state are conditioned by the changes which spirits and angels who are governed by such good and truth undergo, discussed above in 4067.

[2] With the departure of the communities of spirits and angels that are governed by intermediate good new communities draw nigh which are governed by a more perfect type of good. Man's state is altogether conditioned by the communities of spirits and angels in whose midst he has his being. These determine the state of his will and also that of his thought. But when he himself chooses those communities for himself, that is, when he links himself to them, the changes of state which he undergoes are entirely different from when those communities are linked to him by the Lord. When he links himself to them evil reigns in him, but when they are linked to him by the Lord good reigns in him. When good reigns in him the kind of good that flows in by way of those communities is such as contributes to the reformation of his life. The things that are stated here in the internal sense about the good represented by 'Jacob', about the affections for truth meant by 'Rachel' and 'Leah', and about the use to which these affections were applied when that good departed from the good meant by 'Laban', give an exact and vivid picture of the communities and the changes they undergo. From these communities angels perceive the states which exist with man, and so perceive the nature of his goods and truths. Consequently they perceive countless details which are seen by man as little more than a single whole. Angels therefore are aware of actual causes since they see and perceive those communities, whereas man is aware of effects and does not see those communities, but has merely a dim perception of them gained through some changes of state which originate in those communities. He sees and perceives nothing regarding what is happening to good and truth, unless he is enlightened by the Lord through angels.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.