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Bereshit 29

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1 וישא יעקב רגליו וילך ארצה בני־קדם׃

2 וירא והנה באר בשדה והנה־שם שלשה עדרי־צאן רבצים עליה כי מן־הבאר ההוא ישקו העדרים והאבן גדלה על־פי הבאר׃

3 ונאספו־שמה כל־העדרים וגללו את־האבן מעל פי הבאר והשקו את־הצאן והשיבו את־האבן על־פי הבאר למקמה׃

4 ויאמר להם יעקב אחי מאין אתם ויאמרו מחרן אנחנו׃

5 ויאמר להם הידעתם את־לבן בן־נחור ויאמרו ידענו׃

6 ויאמר להם השלום לו ויאמרו שלום והנה רחל בתו באה עם־הצאן׃

7 ויאמר הן עוד היום גדול לא־עת האסף המקנה השקו הצאן ולכו רעו׃

8 ויאמרו לא נוכל עד אשר יאספו כל־העדרים וגללו את־האבן מעל פי הבאר והשקינו הצאן׃

9 עודנו מדבר עםם ורחל באה עם־הצאן אשר לאביה כי רעה הוא׃

10 ויהי כאשר ראה יעקב את־רחל בת־לבן אחי אמו ואת־צאן לבן אחי אמו ויגש יעקב ויגל את־האבן מעל פי הבאר וישק את־צאן לבן אחי אמו׃

11 וישק יעקב לרחל וישא את־קלו ויבך׃

12 ויגד יעקב לרחל כי אחי אביה הוא וכי בן־רבקה הוא ותרץ ותגד לאביה׃

13 ויהי כשמע לבן את־שמע יעקב בן־אחתו וירץ לקראתו ויחבק־לו וינשק־לו ויביאהו אל־ביתו ויספר ללבן את כל־הדברים האלה׃

14 ויאמר לו לבן אך עצמי ובשרי אתה וישב עמו חדש ימים׃

15 ויאמר לבן ליעקב הכי־אחי אתה ועבדתני חנם הגידה לי מה־משכרתך׃

16 וללבן שתי בנות שם הגדלה לאה ושם הקטנה רחל׃

17 ועיני לאה רכות ורחל היתה יפת־תאר ויפת מראה׃

18 ויאהב יעקב את־רחל ויאמר אעבדך שבע שנים ברחל בתך הקטנה׃

19 ויאמר לבן טוב* תתי אתה לך מתתי אתה לאיש אחר שבה עמדי׃

20 ויעבד יעקב ברחל שבע שנים ויהיו בעיניו כימים אחדים באהבתו אתה׃

21 ויאמר יעקב אל־לבן הבה את־אשתי כי מלאו ימי ואבואה אליה׃

22 ויאסף לבן את־כל־אנשי המקום ויעש משתה׃

23 ויהי בערב ויקח את־לאה בתו ויבא אתה אליו ויבא אליה׃

24 ויתן לבן לה את־זלפה שפחתו ללאה בתו שפחה׃

25 ויהי בבקר והנה־הוא לאה ויאמר אל־לבן מה־זאת עשית לי הלא ברחל עבדתי עמך ולמה רמיתני׃

26 ויאמר לבן לא־יעשה כן במקומנו לתת הצעירה לפני הבכירה׃

27 מלא שבע זאת ונתנה לך גם־את־זאת בעבדה אשר תעבד עמדי עוד שבע־שנים אחרות׃

28 ויעש יעקב כן וימלא שבע זאת ויתן־לו את־רחל בתו לו לאשה׃

29 ויתן לבן לרחל בתו את־בלהה שפחתו לה לשפחה׃

30 ויבא גם אל־רחל ויאהב גם־את־רחל מלאה ויעבד עמו עוד שבע־שנים אחרות׃

31 וירא יהוה כי־שנואה לאה ויפתח את־רחמה ורחל עקרה׃

32 ותהר לאה ותלד בן ותקרא שמו ראובן כי אמרה כי־ראה יהוה בעניי כי עתה יאהבני אישי׃

33 ותהר עוד ותלד בן ותאמר כי־שמע יהוה כי־שנואה אנכי ויתן־לי גם־את־זה ותקרא שמו שמעון׃

34 ותהר עוד ותלד בן ותאמר עתה הפעם ילוה אישי אלי כי־ילדתי לו שלשה בנים על־כן קרא־שמו לוי׃

35 ותהר עוד ותלד בן ותאמר הפעם אודה את־יהוה על־כן קראה שמו יהודה ותעמד מלדת׃

   

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Arcana Coelestia #3809

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3809. 'And brought him to his house' means to their being joined together. This is clear from the meaning of 'bringing to the house' as taking to oneself, for in the internal sense a person himself is called 'a house', see 3128, 3242, 3538. He is so called by virtue of good, which strictly speaking is 'the house', 2233, 2331, 3652, 3720. In this case therefore a bringing to the good represented by 'Laban' is meant. That being so, 'bringing to his house' here means a joining together. This verse in the internal sense describes the whole process by which natural good meant by 'Jacob' is joined to a parallel good meant by 'Laban'. The following five phases constitute that process: Mutual acknowledgement, agreement, affection, an initial stage to a joining together, and actual joining together. Mutual acknowledgement was meant by 'Rachel ran and told her father' and by 'Laban heard the news about Jacob his sister's son', dealt with in 3804, 3805: agreement by 'Laban ran to meet him', dealt with in 3806: affection by 'Laban embraced him', dealt with in 3807: the initial stage to a joining together by 'he kissed him', dealt with in 3808: and the joining together by 'he brought him to his house', dealt with in this paragraph.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia #3652

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3652. The internal sense of these words is as follows:

When therefore you see the abomination of desolation means when the Church has undergone vastation, which is the situation when the Lord is acknowledged no longer, and therefore when there is no love of Him nor any belief in Him; also when there is no longer any charity towards the neighbour nor consequently any belief in what is good and true. When these conditions exist in the Church, or rather in the area where the Word is, that is to say, in the thoughts of the heart though not in the doctrine on the lips, it is a case of desolation, and the circumstances that have just been mentioned constitute 'the abomination of that desolation'. Consequently 'when you see the abomination of desolation' means when anyone witnesses such conditions. And what he is to do when he does witness them follows in verses 16-18.

[2] Spoken of by the prophet Daniel means, in the internal sense, spoken of by the Prophets, for when any prophet is mentioned by name in the Word it is not simply that prophet who is meant but the whole prophetical part of the Word, the reason being that names do not ever come through into heaven, 1876, 1888. Even so, one prophet does not have the same meaning as another. For what Moses, Elijah and Elisha mean, see the Preface to Chapter 18, and 2762. By 'Daniel' however is meant every prophetical statement concerning the Lord's coming and the state of the Church, in this case its final state. Much reference is made in the Prophets to vastation, and by the reference to it here in Daniel is meant in the sense of the letter the vastation of the Jewish and Israelitish Church, but in the internal sense the vastation of the Church in general, and thus also the vastation of it which is now at hand.

[3] Standing in the holy place means a vastation involving everything that forms part of what is good and true. 'The holy place' is a state of love and faith, for by 'a place' in the internal sense is meant a state, see 2625, 2837, 3356, 3387. The 'holy' element of that state consists in the good of love and in the truth of faith grounded in this. Nothing else is meant in the Word by the expression 'holy', for goodness and truth originate in the Lord, who is Holiness itself or the Sanctuary.

Let him who is reading this take note means that these matters are to be thoroughly understood by those within the Church, especially by those who have love and faith, to whom the present words refer.

[4] Then let those who are in Judea flee into the mountains means that members of the Church are to fix their attention solely on the Lord and so on love to Him and on charity towards the neighbour. For 'Judea' means the Church, as will be shown below, while 'a mountain' means the Lord Himself but 'the mountains' love to Him and charity towards the neighbour, see 795, 796, 1430, 2722. According to the sense of the letter when Jerusalem was besieged, as was done by the Romans, they were not to resort to that city but to go onto the mountains, according to the following in Luke,

When you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, then know that its devastation is near. Then let those who are in Judea flee onto the mountains, and let those who are in the midst of it 1 depart, but those who are out in the country let them not enter it. Luke 21:20-21.

[5] The same applies to this reference to Jerusalem; that is to say, in the sense of the letter it is the city of Jerusalem that is meant, but in the internal sense the Lord's Church, see 402, 2117. For every single thing mentioned in the Word concerning the Jewish and Israelitish people is representative of the Lord's kingdom in heaven and of the Lord's kingdom on earth, which is the Church, as has been shown often. Consequently nowhere in the internal sense is 'Jerusalem' used to mean Jerusalem, or 'Judea' to mean Judea. But every single thing so mentioned was such that by means of it the celestial and spiritual things of the Lord's kingdom were able to be represented. It was for the sake of what they represented that the events which have been recorded took place. Thus the Word was able to be written in such a way that it lay both within the mental grasp of people reading it, and within the understanding of angels who were present with them. This was also the reason why the Lord spoke in a similar way. Indeed if He had spoken in any other way it would not have come within the mental grasp of those reading it, especially at that time, nor simultaneously within the angels' power of understanding. Thus it would not have been accepted by man, nor understood by angels.

[6] Let him who is on the roof of the house not go down to take anything out of his house means that those in whom the good of charity is present should not therefore resort to matters of doctrine concerning faith. 'The roof of the house' in the Word means a person's higher state, and so his state as regards good, whereas what is below means a person's lower state, and so his state as regards truth. For what 'house' is, see 710, 1708, 2233, 2331, 3142, 3538. With regard to the state of a member of the Church, while he is undergoing regeneration he is at that time learning truth for the sake of good; for he possesses an affection for truth for the sake of that good. But once he has been regenerated truth and good are the basis of his actions. Once he has reached this state he ought not to go back to the previous state, for if he did he would then reason from truth about the good which is present with him and in so doing would pervert his present state. For all reasoning does and must come to an end when a person's state is one in which he wills what is true and good, for in that case the will and therefore conscience are the source of his thought and action, and not the understanding, as it had been previously. If he went back to the understanding as the source of his thought and action he would encounter temptations in which he would go under. These are the considerations meant by the statement 'let him who is on the roof of the house not go down to take anything out of his house'.

[7] And let him who is in the field not turn back to get his clothing (or tunic) means that neither should those in whom good that resides in truth is present forsake such good and resort to doctrine concerning truth. 'The field' in the Word means this state of man as regards good; for what 'field' means, see 368, 2971, 3196, 3310, 3317, 3500, 3508. And 'clothing' or tunic means that which clothes good, namely doctrine concerning truth, such being like clothing for good; for 'clothing' has that meaning, see 297, 1073, 2576, 3301. Anyone may see that deeper things lie concealed in these words than are visible in the letter; for the Lord Himself spoke them.

Fußnoten:

1. i.e. Jerusalem

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.