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Exodus 8

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1 Ja Issand ütles Moosesele: 'Ütle Aaronile: Siruta oma käsi kepiga välja jõgede, kanalite ja tiikide kohale, ja lase tulla konni Egiptusemaale!'

2 Ja Aaron sirutas oma käe Egiptuse vete kohale ning konnad ronisid üles ja katsid Egiptusemaa.

3 Aga võlurid tegid oma salakunstidega sedasama ja lasksid tulla konni Egiptusemaale.

4 Siis vaarao kutsus Moosese ja Aaroni ning ütles: 'Paluge Issandat, et ta võtaks ära konnad minu ja mu rahva kallalt, siis ma lasen rahva minna Issandale ohverdama!'

5 Aga Mooses vastas vaaraole: 'Osuta mulle seda au: millal ma pean palvetama sinu ja su sulaste ning su rahva pärast, et konnad kaotataks sinu ja su kodade kallalt, et nad jääksid üksnes jõkke?'

6 Ja tema vastas: 'Homme.' Siis ütles Mooses: 'Sinu sõna peale! Et sa teaksid, et keegi ei ole niisugune nagu Issand, meie Jumal.

7 Konnad eemaldatakse sinu ja su kodade, su sulaste ja su rahva kallalt. Nad jäävad üksnes jõkke.'

8 Siis Mooses läks koos Aaroniga vaarao juurest välja. Ja Mooses hüüdis Issanda poole konnade pärast, keda ta oli vaaraole saatnud.

9 Ja Issand tegi Moosese sõna järgi ning konnad surid kodadest, õuedest ja põldudelt,

10 neid kuhjati hunnikute viisi ja maa hakkas haisema.

11 Kui vaarao nägi, et ta oli saanud kergendust, siis ta tegi oma südame kõvaks ega kuulanud neid - nagu Issand oli öelnud.

12 Siis Issand ütles Moosesele: 'Ütle Aaronile: Siruta oma kepp välja ja löö maa põrmu, et sellest tuleks sääski kogu Egiptusemaale!'

13 Ja nad tegid nõnda. Aaron sirutas oma käe kepiga välja ja lõi maa põrmu; siis tulid sääsed inimeste ja loomade kallale; kõik maa põrm muutus sääskedeks kogu Egiptusemaal.

14 Ka võlurid tegid oma salakunstidega sedasama, et tekitada sääski, aga ei suutnud; ja sääsed olid inimeste ja loomade kallal.

15 Siis võlurid ütlesid vaaraole: 'See on Jumala sõrm!' Aga vaarao süda jäi kõvaks ja ta ei kuulanud neid - nagu Issand oli öelnud.

16 Ja Issand ütles Moosesele: 'Tõuse hommikul vara ja astu vaarao ette, kui ta läheb vee äärde, ja ütle temale: Nõnda ütleb Issand: Lase mu rahvas minna ja mind teenida!

17 Sest kui sa ei lase mu rahvast minna, vaata, siis ma läkitan parmud sinu ja su sulaste ja su rahva kallale ning su kodadesse. Egiptlaste kojad täituvad parmudega, nõndasamuti ka maapind, millel need on.

18 Aga ma eraldan sel päeval Gooseni maakonna, kus asub mu rahvas, nõnda et parme ei tule sinna, selleks et sa teaksid, et mina olen Issand keset seda maad.

19 Ma teen vahe oma rahva ja sinu rahva vahele. Homme sünnib see imetegu.'

20 Ja Issand tegi nõnda: parme tuli rängasti vaarao kotta ja tema sulaste kodadesse; ja kogu Egiptusemaal kannatas maa parmude tõttu.

21 Siis vaarao kutsus Moosese ja Aaroni ning ütles: 'Minge ohverdage oma Jumalale siin maal!'

22 Aga Mooses vastas: 'Ei ole sünnis nõnda teha, sest see, mis me ohverdame Issandale, oma Jumalale, on egiptlastele vastik. Vaata, kui me ohverdame seda, mis egiptlaste meelest on vastik, nende silme ees, eks nad viska meid siis kividega?

23 Me tahame minna kolme päeva tee kõrbesse ja ohverdada Issandale, oma Jumalale, nagu tema meid on käskinud.'

24 Ja vaarao ütles: 'Ma lasen teid minna ja ohverdada Issandale, teie Jumalale kõrbes. Ainult ärge minge väga kaugele. Palvetage minu eest!'

25 Siis ütles Mooses: 'Vaata, ma lähen su juurest ja palun Issandat, et parmud homme kaoksid vaarao, ta sulaste ja rahva kallalt. Ainult ärgu vaarao enam petku, laskmata rahvast minna Issandale ohverdama!'

26 Ja Mooses läks ära vaarao juurest ning palus Issandat.

27 Ja Issand tegi Moosese sõna järgi ning kaotas parmud vaarao, ta sulaste ja rahva kallalt; ühtainsatki ei jäänud alles.

28 Aga vaarao tegi oma südame kõvaks ka seekord ega lasknud rahvast minna.

   

Aus Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #9160

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9160. 'The case of both parties shall come even to God, and the one whom God condemns' means enquiry made and decision reached through truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'the case shall come even to God' as enquiry made through truth, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'condemning' as reaching a decision and sentencing the one who transgressed. The reason why 'the case shall come even to God' means enquiry made through truth is that 'to God' implies to the judges who were to enquire into the matter in the light of truth. This also explains the use of the plural in 'the one whom God condemns'. 1 In the original language God is indeed called El, which is singular, but more often Elohim, which is plural, and the reason for this is that among the angels in heaven the Divine Truth emanating from the Lord is divided into a multitude of different forms. For as many as the angels are, so many are the recipients of God's truth, each one receiving it in their own way, 3241, 3744-3746, 3986, 4149, 5598, 7236, 7833, 7836. This explains why the angels are called gods, 4295, 4402, 7268, 7873, 8301, and also judges, because judges were not to base their judgements on any ideas of their own but on those which were the Lord's. They were also to base judgements on the Law of Moses, thus on the Word received from the Lord. At the present day also judgements are based on what is the Lord's when they accord with truths and spring from conscience.

[2] The Lord is called 'God' in the Word by virtue of Divine Truth that emanates from Him, and 'Jehovah' by virtue of Divine Good, 4402, 6303, 6905, 7268, 8988. For this reason wherever good is the subject in the Word the name 'Jehovah' is used, and wherever truth is the subject the name 'God' is used, 2586, 2769, 2807, 2822, 3921 (end), 4402, 7268, 8988; and so 'God' means truth, 4287, 7010, 7268. All this now shows what is meant in verse 8 by 'if the thief is not caught, the master of the house shall be brought to God', and in the present verse by 'the case of both parties shall come even to God, and the one whom God condemns shall repay', as well as what is meant by 'God' in the following places,

Aaron will speak for you to the people; and it will happen, that he will be for you as a mouth, and you will be for him as God. Exodus 4:16.

'Moses' is Divine Truth or the Law, and 'as a mouth' is the teachings drawn from it that Aaron represented, see 7010. Also,

Jehovah said to Moses, See, I have made you as God to Pharaoh, and Aaron your brother will be your prophet. Exodus 7:1.

See 7268. And in the first Book of Samuel,

Formerly in Israel, when a man went to enquire of God, he said this, Come, and we will go to the seer. For one called a prophet at the present day was formerly called a seer. 1 Samuel 9:9.

'A seer' or 'a prophet' is God's truth, and teachings based on it regarding truth and good, 2534, 7269.

Fußnoten:

1. The verb here in the Latin and in the Hebrew is plural. The subject of the verb in the Latin is singular (Deus); but the Hebrew word (Elohim), though plural in form and therefore sometimes used to mean gods, is more often the proper name God. In this particular instance Elohim is taken to mean the judges, i.e. those who act on behalf of God.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Aus Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #6303

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6303. 'And God will be with you' means the Lord's Divine Providence. This is clear from the meaning of 'God will be with you' as the Lord's Divine Providence; for when the Lord is with someone He leads him and makes provision so that all that happens, whether sad or joyful, may bring him what is good. This is Divine Providence. It is called the Lord's Providence because the words 'God will be with you' are used and in the Word 'God' and 'Jehovah' mean the Lord since there is no other God apart from Him. For truly He is the Father and truly He is the Son, because they are one; the Father is in Him, and He is in the Father, as He Himself teaches in John 14:9-11, see 1743, 1736, 2921, 3035, 5663.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.