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Leviticus第5章

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1 ἐάν-C δέ-X ψυχή-N1--NSF ἁμαρτάνω-VB--AAS3S καί-C ἀκούω-VA--AAS3S φωνή-N1--ASF ὁρκισμός-N2--GSM καί-C οὗτος- D--NSM μάρτυς-N3--NSM ἤ-C ὁράω-VX--XAI3S ἤ-C συνοἶδα-VX--XAI3S ἐάν-C μή-D ἀποἀγγέλλω-VA--AAS3S λαμβάνω-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--ASF ἁμαρτία-N1A-ASF

2 ἤ-C ψυχή-N1--NSF ὅστις- X--NSF ἐάν-C ἅπτομαι-VA--AMS3S πᾶς-A3--GSN πρᾶγμα-N3M-GSN ἀκάθαρτος-A1B-GSN ἤ-C θνησιμαῖος-A1A-GSN ἤ-C θηριάλωτος-A1B-GSN ἀκάθαρτος-A1B-GSN ἤ-C ὁ- A--GPN θνησιμαῖος-A1A-GPN ἤ-C ὁ- A--GPN βδέλυγμα-N3M-GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἀκάθαρτος-A1B-GPN ἤ-C ὁ- A--GPN θνησιμαῖος-A1A-GPN κτῆνος-N3E-GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἀκάθαρτος-A1B-GPN

3 ἤ-C ἅπτομαι-VA--AMS3S ἀπό-P ἀκαθαρσία-N1A-GSF ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM ἀπό-P πᾶς-A1S-GSF ἀκαθαρσία-N1A-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --GSF ἄν-X ἅπτομαι-VA--AMPNSM μιαίνω-VC--APS3S καί-C λανθάνω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM μετά-P οὗτος- D--ASN δέ-X γιγνώσκω-VZ--AAS3S καί-C πλημμηλέω-VA--AAS3S

4 ἤ-C ψυχή-N1--NSF ὁ- A--NSF ἄν-X ὄμνυμι-VA--AAS3S διαστέλλω-V1--PAPNSF ὁ- A--DPN χεῖλος-N3E-DPN κακοποιέω-VA--AAN ἤ-C καλῶς-D ποιέω-VA--AAN κατά-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὅσος-A1--APN ἐάν-C διαστέλλω-VA--AAS3S ὁ- A--NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM μετά-P ὅρκος-N2--GSM καί-C λανθάνω-VB--AAS3S αὐτός- D--ASM πρό-P ὀφθαλμός-N2--GPM καί-C οὗτος- D--NSM γιγνώσκω-VZ--AAS3S καί-C ἁμαρτάνω-VB--AAS3S εἷς-A3--ASN τις- I--ASN οὗτος- D--GPN

5 καί-C ἐκἀγορεύω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--ASF ἁμαρτία-N1A-ASF περί-P ὅς- --GPN ἁμαρτάνω-VX--XAI3S κατά-P αὐτός- D--GSF

6 καί-C φέρω-VF--FAI3S περί-P ὅς- --GPN πλημμελέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--DSM περί-P ὁ- A--GSF ἁμαρτία-N1A-GSF ὅς- --GSF ἁμαρτάνω-VBI-AAI3S θῆλυς-A3U-ASN ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρόβατον-N2N-GPN ἀμνάς-N3D-ASF ἤ-C χίμαιρα-N1A-ASF ἐκ-P αἴξ-N3G-GPM περί-P ἁμαρτία-N1A-GSF καί-C ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VF--FMI3S περί-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSM ἱερεύς-N3V-NSM περί-P ὁ- A--GSF ἁμαρτία-N1A-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --GSF ἁμαρτάνω-VBI-AAI3S καί-C ἀποἵημι-VC--FPI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSF ἁμαρτία-N1A-NSF

7 ἐάν-C δέ-X μή-D ἰσχύω-VA--AAS3S ὁ- A--NSF χείρ-N3--NSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--ASN ἱκανός-A1--ASN εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN πρόβατον-N2N-ASN φέρω-VF--FAI3S περί-P ὁ- A--GSF ἁμαρτία-N1A-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --GSF ἁμαρτάνω-VBI-AAI3S δύο-M τρυγών-N3N-APF ἤ-C δύο-M νεοσσός-N2--APM περιστερά-N1A-GPF κύριος-N2--DSM εἷς-A3--ASM περί-P ἁμαρτία-N1A-GSF καί-C εἷς-A3--ASM εἰς-P ὁλοκαύτωμα-N3M-ASN

8 καί-C φέρω-VF--FAI3S αὐτός- D--APN πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM ἱερεύς-N3V-ASM καί-C προςἄγω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--NSM ἱερεύς-N3V-NSM ὁ- A--ASN περί-P ὁ- A--GSF ἁμαρτία-N1A-GSF πρότερον-D καί-C ἀποκνίζω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--NSM ἱερεύς-N3V-NSM ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSN ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSM σφόνδυλος-N2--GSM καί-C οὐ-D διααἱρέω-VF2-FAI3S

9 καί-C ῥαίνω-VF2-FAI3S ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN αἷμα-N3M-GSN ὁ- A--GSN περί-P ὁ- A--GSF ἁμαρτία-N1A-GSF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM τοῖχος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GSN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-GSN ὁ- A--ASN δέ-X κατάλοιπος-A1B-ASN ὁ- A--GSN αἷμα-N3M-GSN καταστραγγίζω-VF2-FAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF βάσις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-GSN ἁμαρτία-N1A-GSF γάρ-X εἰμί-V9--PAI3S

10 καί-C ὁ- A--ASN δεύτερος-A1A-ASN ποιέω-VF--FAI3S ὁλοκαύτωμα-N3M-ASN ὡς-C καταἥκω-V1--PAI3S καί-C ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSM ἱερεύς-N3V-NSM περί-P ὁ- A--GSF ἁμαρτία-N1A-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --GSF ἁμαρτάνω-VBI-AAI3S καί-C ἀποἵημι-VC--FPI3S αὐτός- D--DSM

11 ἐάν-C δέ-X μή-D εὑρίσκω-V1--PAS3S αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSF χείρ-N3--NSF ζεῦγος-N3E-ASN τρυγών-N3N-GPF ἤ-C δύο-M νεοσσός-N2--APM περιστερά-N1A-GPF καί-C φέρω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--ASN δῶρον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM περί-P ὅς- --GSN ἁμαρτάνω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN δέκατος-A1--ASN ὁ- A--GSM οιφι-N---GSN σεμίδαλις-N3I-ASF περί-P ἁμαρτία-N1A-GSF οὐ-D ἐπιχέω-VF2-FAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASN ἔλαιον-N2N-ASN οὐδέ-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASN λίβανος-N2--ASM ὅτι-C περί-P ἁμαρτία-N1A-GSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S

12 καί-C φέρω-VF--FAI3S αὐτός- D--ASN πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM ἱερεύς-N3V-ASM καί-C δράσσομαι-VA--AMPNSM ὁ- A--NSM ἱερεύς-N3V-NSM ἀπό-P αὐτός- D--GSF πλήρης-A3H-ASF ὁ- A--ASF δράξ-N3K-ASF ὁ- A--ASN μνημόσυνον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GSF ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GPN ὁλοκαύτωμα-N3M-GPN κύριος-N2--DSM ἁμαρτία-N1A-NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S

13 καί-C ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VF--FMI3S περί-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSM ἱερεύς-N3V-NSM περί-P ὁ- A--GSF ἁμαρτία-N1A-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --GSF ἁμαρτάνω-VBI-AAI3S ἐπί-P εἷς-A3--GSN οὗτος- D--GPN καί-C ἀποἵημι-VC--FPI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSN δέ-X καταλείπω-VV--APPNSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--DSM ἱερεύς-N3V-DSM ὡς-C ὁ- A--NSF θυσία-N1A-NSF ὁ- A--GSF σεμίδαλις-N3I-GSF

14 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

15 ψυχή-N1--NSF ἐάν-C λανθάνω-VB--AAS3S αὐτός- D--ASM λήθη-N1--NSF καί-C ἁμαρτάνω-VB--AAS3S ἀκουσίως-D ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN κύριος-N2--GSM καί-C φέρω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--GSF πλημμέλεια-N1A-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM κριός-N2--ASM ἄμωμος-A1B-ASM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPN πρόβατον-N2N-GPN τιμή-N1--GSF ἀργύριον-N2N-GSN σίκλος-N2--GPM ὁ- A--DSM σίκλος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN περί-P ὅς- --GSN πλημμελέω-VAI-AAI3S

16 καί-C ὅς- --NSN ἁμαρτάνω-VBI-AAI3S ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN ἀποτίνω-VA--AAO3S αὐτός- D--ASN καί-C ὁ- A--ASN ἐπίπεμπτος-A1B-ASN προςτίθημι-VF--FAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASN καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI3S αὐτός- D--ASN ὁ- A--DSM ἱερεύς-N3V-DSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSM ἱερεύς-N3V-NSM ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VF--FMI3S περί-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM κριός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSF πλημμέλεια-N1A-GSF καί-C ἀποἵημι-VC--FPI3S αὐτός- D--DSM

17 καί-C ὁ- A--NSF ψυχή-N1--NSF ὅς- --NSF ἄν-X ἁμαρτάνω-VB--AAS3S καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAS3S εἷς-A1A-ASF ἀπό-P πᾶς-A1S-GPF ὁ- A--GPF ἐντολή-N1A-GPF κύριος-N2--GSM ὅς- --GPF οὐ-D δέω-V2--PAI3S ποιέω-V2--PAN καί-C οὐ-D γιγνώσκω-VZI-AAI3S καί-C πλημμηλέω-VA--AAS3S καί-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAS3S ὁ- A--ASF ἁμαρτία-N1A-ASF

18 καί-C φέρω-VF--FAI3S κριός-N2--ASM ἄμωμος-A1B-ASM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPN πρόβατον-N2N-GPN τιμή-N1--GSF ἀργύριον-N2N-GSN εἰς-P πλημμέλεια-N1A-ASF πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM ἱερεύς-N3V-ASM καί-C ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VF--FMI3S περί-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSM ἱερεύς-N3V-NSM περί-P ὁ- A--GSF ἄγνοια-N1A-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --GSF ἀγνοέω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C αὐτός- D--NSM οὐ-D οἶδα-VXI-YAI3S καί-C ἀποἵημι-VC--FPI3S αὐτός- D--DSM

19 πλημμελέω-VAI-AAI3S γάρ-X πλημμέλησις-N3I-ASF ἔναντι-P κύριος-N2--GSM

20 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

21 ψυχή-N1--NSF ἐάν-C ἁμαρτάνω-VB--AAS3S καί-C παραὁράω-VB--AAPNSM παραὁράω-VB--AAS3S ὁ- A--APF ἐντολή-N1A-APF κύριος-N2--GSM καί-C ψεύδω-VA--AMS3S ὁ- A--APN πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM πλησίον-D ἐν-P παραθήκη-N1--DSF ἤ-C περί-P κοινωνία-N1A-GSF ἤ-C περί-P ἁρπαγή-N1--GSF ἤ-C ἀδικέω-VAI-AAI3S τις- I--ASN ὁ- A--ASM πλησίον-D

22 ἤ-C εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3S ἀπώλεια-N1A-ASF καί-C ψεύδω-VA--AMS3S περί-P αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ὄμνυμι-VA--AAS3S ἀδίκως-D περί-P εἷς-A3--GSN ἀπό-P πᾶς-A3--GPN ὅς- --GPN ἐάν-C ποιέω-VA--AAS3S ὁ- A--NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM ὥστε-C ἁμαρτάνω-VB--AAN ἐν-P οὗτος- D--DPN

23 καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἡνίκα-D ἐάν-C ἁμαρτάνω-VB--AAS3S καί-C πλημμηλέω-VA--AAS3S καί-C ἀποδίδωμι-VO--AAS3S ὁ- A--ASN ἅρπαγμα-N3M-ASN ὅς- --ASN ἁρπάζω-VAI-AAI3S ἤ-C ὁ- A--ASN ἀδίκημα-N3M-ASN ὅς- --ASN ἀδικέω-VAI-AAI3S ἤ-C ὁ- A--ASF παραθήκη-N1--ASF ὅστις- X--NSF παρατίθημι-VCI-API3S αὐτός- D--DSM ἤ-C ὁ- A--ASF ἀπώλεια-N1A-ASF ὅς- --ASF εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3S

24 ἀπό-P πᾶς-A3--GSN πρᾶγμα-N3M-GSN ὅς- --GSN ὄμνυμι-VAI-AAI3S περί-P αὐτός- D--GSN ἀδίκως-D καί-C ἀποτίνω-VF--FAI3S αὐτός- D--ASN ὁ- A--ASN κεφάλαιον-N2N-ASN καί-C ὁ- A--ASN πέμπτος-A1--ASN προςτίθημι-VF--FAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASN τίς- I--GSM εἰμί-V9--PAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ἀποδίδωμι-VF--FAI3S ὅς- --DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἐλέγχω-VQ--APS3S

25 καί-C ὁ- A--GSF πλημμέλεια-N1A-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM φέρω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM κριός-N2--ASM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρόβατον-N2N-GPN ἄμωμος-A1B-ASM τιμή-N1--GSF εἰς-P ὅς- --ASN πλημμελέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSN

26 καί-C ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VF--FMI3S περί-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSM ἱερεύς-N3V-NSM ἔναντι-P κύριος-N2--GSM καί-C ἀποἵημι-VC--FPI3S αὐτός- D--DSM περί-P εἷς-A3--GSN ἀπό-P πᾶς-A3--GPN ὅς- --GPN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C πλημμελέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Apocalypse Explained#330

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330. Out of every tribe and tongue. That this signifies from all those who are in truths as to doctrine and as to life, is clear from the signification of a tribe, as denoting all truths and goods in the aggregate (concerning which see above, n. 39); for those things are signified by the twelve tribes, and hence by every tribe is signified something of truth and good, therefore by out of every tribe is signified from all those who are in any kind of truth and good; and from the signification of tongue as denoting the doctrine of life and faith. That tribes signify all truths and goods in the aggregate, will be shown more fully in its proper article below. Similarly, that tongue signifies the doctrine of life and faith, thus religion. (Those [passages] only shall be adduced here that are shown in the Arcana Coelestia concerning the signification of the tribes, namely, the twelve tribes of Israel represented, and thence signified, all truths and goods in the aggregate, n. 3858, 3926, 4060, 6335; similarly the twelve apostles of the Lord the like, n. 2129, 3354, 3488, 6397. There were twelve, because twelve signifies all, n. 577, 2089, 2129, 2130, 3272, 3858, 3913. Because the twelve tribes represented, and thence signified, all truths and goods in the aggregate, therefore they represented heaven and the church, n. 6337, 6637, 7836, 7891, 7996. The twelve tribes signify various things according to the order in which they are named, and thus also all things of heaven and the church with variety, n. 3862, 3926, 3939, 4603 et seq., 6337, 6640, 10335; therefore, replies could be given and were given by the Urim and Thummim, on which the names of the twelve tribes of Israel were engraven in precious stones, n. 3858, 6335, 6640, 9863, 9865, 9873, 9874, 9905.)

  
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Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia#3272

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3272. 'Twelve princes of their peoples' means all the first and foremost features of that spiritual Church. This is clear from the meaning of 'twelve' as all things of faith and so of the Church, dealt with in 577, 2089, 2129 (end), 2130 (end); from the meaning of 'princes' as first and foremost features, dealt with in 1482, 2089; and from the meaning of 'peoples' as those who are governed by truths, dealt with in 1259, 1260, and so those who belong to the spiritual Church, for they are said to be those with whom truths predominate. The fact that all numbers in the Word mean real things becomes quite clear from the number twelve which occurs so many times. Whenever that number is used in the Word it means all things. For example, the twelve tribes in the Old Testament and the twelve apostles in the New mean all things of faith, and so all things of the Church. Here 'twelve princes' accordingly means all the first and foremost features of that Church which are represented by just so many sons of Ishmael.

[2] That the number twelve means those things becomes clear from what has been introduced in the places mentioned above, as well as from the following in the Word: In John,

I heard the number of the sealed out of every tribe of Israel - twelve thousand sealed out of the tribe of Judah, twelve thousand sealed out of the tribe of Reuben, twelve thousand sealed out of the tribe of Gad, and so on. Revelation 7:4-6, and following verses.

Here 'twelve thousand sealed out of every tribe' means nothing else than that everyone who receives faith, that is, who receives the good that accompanies it, is saved. In the same book,

A woman encircled with the sun, and the moon under her feet, and on her head a crown of twelve stars. Revelation 12:1.

'A woman' stands for the Church, 252, 253, 'the sun' for celestial love, 'the moon' for spiritual love, 30-38, 1529, 1530, 2441, 2495. 'Twelve stars' stands for all things of faith - 'stars' being cognitions of good and truth, which are matters of faith, 2495, 2849.

[3] In the same book,

The holy city New Jerusalem, having twelve gates, and above the gates twelve angels, and names written which are those of the twelve tribes of the sons of Israel. The wall of the city had twelve foundations, and on them the names of the twelve apostles of the Lamb. He measured the city with the measuring rod, twelve thousand stadia. And he measured its wall, a hundred and forty-four cubits (twelve twelves), which is the measure of a man, that is, of an angel. The twelve gates were twelve pearls. Revelation 21:12, 14, 16-17, 21.

Here nothing else is meant by the holy city than the Lord's spiritual kingdom, and by the gates, wall, and foundations the things that constitute charity and faith, all of which things are meant by the frequently mentioned number twelve. The fact that neither the twelve tribes nor the twelve apostles are meant literally may be recognized by anyone. In the same book,

In the middle of its street, and of the river, on this side and on that, was the tree of life bearing twelve fruits, yielding its fruit each month. Revelation 22:2.

'Twelve fruits' means all things of charity.

[4] In Matthew,

Jesus said, Truly I say to you, that you who have followed Me, in the regeneration, when the Son of Man sits on His throne of glory, will sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. Matthew 19:28.

Here 'the apostles' is not used to mean the apostles, nor 'thrones' to mean thrones, nor 'tribes' tribes, but matters of faith in their entirety, see 2129. Furthermore when the twelve tribes are referred to in the Old Testament Word they mean all things of the Church. The same applies to the twelve stones set according to the names of the twelve tribes of Israel, in the Urim and Thummim, Exodus 28:21; to the twelve loaves of the presence that were laid out on the table, Leviticus 24:5-6; and so on with every other reference to twelve. Also the names themselves of the twelve sons of Jacob or Israel contain all things of faith, as will be seen in the Lord's Divine mercy in Chapters 29, 30 below.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.