聖書

 

Genesis 13

勉強

   

1 Abromas su žmona ir viskuo, ką jis turėjo, išėjo iš Egipto į pietų šalį. Su jais iškeliavo ir Lotas.

2 Abromas buvo labai turtingas: turėjo daug gyvulių, sidabro ir aukso.

3 Jis keliavo atgal tuo pačiu keliu, kuriuo buvo atėjęs, Betelio link iki tos vietos, kur pradžioje tarp Betelio ir Ajo buvo pasistatęs palapinę,

4 iki tos vietos, kur buvo anksčiau pasidaręs aukurą. Čia Abromas šaukėsi Viešpaties vardo.

5 Lotas, kuris keliavo su Abromu, taip pat turėjo avių, galvijų ir palapinių.

6 Kraštas negalėjo sutalpinti jų ir išmaitinti jų gyvulių, nes jų bandos buvo per didelės.

7 Kilo vaidas tarp Abromo ir Loto piemenų. Tada tebegyveno tame krašte kanaaniečiai ir perizai.

8 Abromas tarė Lotui: “Tenebūna vaidų tarp manęs ir tavęs, tarp mano piemenų ir tavo piemenų, nes esame broliai!

9 Ar ne visa šalis tau atvira? Skirkis nuo manęs! Jei eisi į kairę, aš eisiu į dešinę, o jei tu eisi į dešinę, tai aš eisiu į kairę”.

10 Lotas pakėlė akis ir pamatė, kad visa Jordano apylinkė­prieš Viešpačiui sunaikinant Sodomą ir Gomorą­Coaro link buvo gerai drėkinama kaip Viešpaties sodas, kaip Egipto šalis.

11 Lotas pasirinko Jordano lygumą ir patraukė į rytus. Taip juodu išsiskyrė.

12 Abromas gyveno Kanaano šalyje, o Lotas­lygumos miestuose: Sodomos link statėsi palapines.

13 Sodomos žmonės buvo nedori ir labai nusidėję Viešpačiui.

14 Viešpats tarė Abromui, kai Lotas nuo jo atsiskyrė: “Pakelk akis ir pažvelk iš vietos, kurioje esi, į šiaurę ir į pietus, į rytus ir į vakarus!

15 Visą žemę, kurią matai, duosiu tau ir tavo palikuonims visam laikui.

16 Padarysiu tavo palikuonių tiek daug, kiek dulkių ant žemės. Jei kas galėtų suskaičiuoti žemės dulkes, tai ir tavo palikuonis galėtų suskaičiuoti.

17 Kelkis, pereik žemę išilgai ir skersai, nes Aš tau ją duosiu!”

18 Abromas susivyniojo palapinę ir nuėjo iki Mamrės ąžuolų Hebrone. Ten jis pastatė Viešpačiui aukurą.

   

スウェーデンボルグの著作から

 

Arcana Coelestia#1434

この節の研究

  
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1434. 'And Lot his brother's son' means truth that has been learned through the senses, thus the first that was implanted in the Lord in childhood. This is clear from the meaning of 'Lot', dealt with in the previous verse, as sensory perception, and from the meaning of 'son' as truth, dealt with already in 264, 489, 491, 533; and also from the meaning of 'brother' too as the truth of faith, 367. Thus it is truth learned through the senses that is meant here, for in the internal sense no attention is paid to the representative persons or expressions, only to the meanings which these carry within them. In heaven they do not know who 'Lot' is, only the characteristic represented by him. Nor do they know what 'son' is, only the spiritual state which relatively is like a son. Nor do they know what 'brother' is except from the kind of brotherhood that exists in heaven. As regards truth learned through the senses, it is the first truth to implant itself, for in childhood the power of judgement does not go any higher than the senses. Truth learned through the senses consists in seeing all earthly and worldly things as having been created by God, in seeing every single thing as having a purpose, and in seeing in every single one some likeness of the kingdom of God. Such truth is implanted in none but the celestial man, and since the Lord alone was a celestial man, these and similar truths acquired through the senses were implanted in Him in earliest childhood. In this way He was made ready to receive celestial things.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

スウェーデンボルグの著作から

 

Arcana Coelestia#367

この節の研究

  
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367. Apart from showing that charity is the 'brother' of faith and that 'field' means all that comprises doctrine, there is no need to confirm these considerations from similar usages in the Word. That charity is the brother of faith may be clear to anyone from the very nature or essence of faith. The brother relationship between these two was also represented by Esau and Jacob, and was the reason why they struggled for the birthright and the superior position this carried with it. The relationship was also represented by Perez and Zerah, the sons Tamar had by Judah, Genesis 38:28-30, where again the question of primogeniture arises. It was represented by Ephraim and Manasseh as well, Genesis 48:13-14, wherein a similar way the matter of the birthright and the higher position it carried occurs. And there are many other examples. Indeed these two, faith and charity, are both the offspring of the Church. Faith is called 'a man' (vir), as Cain is in verse 1 of this chapter, while charity is called 'a brother', as in Isaiah 19:2; Jeremiah 17:14 and in other places. In Amos 1:9 the union of faith and charity is called 'a covenant between brothers'.

[2] As has been stated, that which Jacob and Esau represented was similar to the meaning of Cain and Abel. The fact that Jacob in a similar manner wished to supplant Esau is also clear in Hosea,

He will make a visitation on Jacob over his ways and requite him according to his deeds; in the womb he supplanted his brother. Hosea 12:2-3.

But the fact that Esau, that is, charity represented by Esau, would nevertheless be the superior is clear from the prediction made through their father Isaac,

By your sword will you live, and you will serve your brother; but when you have dominion over him you will cast away his yoke from above your neck. Genesis 27:40.

Or what amounts to the same, a gentile or new Church is represented by Esau, and the Jewish Church by Jacob. This is why it was stated so many times that they were to recognize gentile nations as brothers. Charity was also the reason for everyone being referred to as 'a brother' in the gentile or Primitive Church, and for the Lord calling 'brothers' those who hear the Word and do it, Luke 8:21. Hearers of it are those who have faith, doers those who have charity. But those who are hearers, that is, say they have faith, but are not doers, that is, have no charity, are not brothers, for the Lord likens them to the foolish, Matthew 7:24, 26.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.