聖書

 

Ézéchiel 5

勉強

   

1 Et toi, fils de l'homme, prends un instrument tranchant, un rasoir de barbier; prends-le, et passe-le sur ta tête et sur ta barbe. Prends ensuite une balance à peser, et partage les cheveux.

2 Brûles-en un tiers dans le feu, au milieu de la ville, lorsque les jours du siège seront accomplis; prends-en un tiers, et frappe-le avec le rasoir tout autour de la ville; disperses-en un tiers au vent, et je tirerai l'épée derrière eux.

3 Tu en prendras une petite quantité, que tu serreras dans les bords de ton vêtement.

4 Et de ceux-là tu en prendras encore quelques-uns, que tu jetteras au feu et que tu brûleras dans le feu. De là sortira un feu contre toute la maison d'Israël.

5 Ainsi parle le Seigneur, l'Eternel: C'est là cette Jérusalem que j'avais placée au milieu des nations et des pays d'alentour.

6 Elle a violé mes lois et mes ordonnances, et s'est rendue plus coupable que les nations et les pays d'alentour; car elle a méprisé mes lois, elle n'a pas suivi mes ordonnances.

7 C'est pourquoi ainsi parle le Seigneur, l'Eternel: Parce que vous avez été plus rebelles que les nations qui vous entourent, parce que vous n'avez pas suivi mes ordonnances et pratiqué mes lois, et que vous n'avez pas agi selon les lois des nations qui vous entourent; -

8 cause de cela, ainsi parle le Seigneur, l'Eternel: Voici, j'en veux à toi, et j'exécuterai au milieu de toi mes jugements sous les yeux des nations.

9 A cause de toutes tes abominations, je te ferai ce que je n'ai point encore fait, ce que je ne ferai jamais.

10 C'est pourquoi des pères mangeront leurs enfants au milieu de toi, et des enfants mangeront leurs pères; j'exercerai mes jugements contre toi, et je disperserai à tous les vents tout ce qui restera de toi.

11 C'est pourquoi, je suis vivant! dit le Seigneur, l'Eternel, parce que tu as souillé mon sanctuaire par toutes tes idoles et toutes tes abominations, moi aussi je retirerai mon oeil, et mon oeil sera sans pitié, moi aussi je n'aurai point de miséricorde.

12 Un tiers de tes habitants mourra de la peste et sera consumé par la famine au milieu de toi; un tiers tombera par l'épée autour de toi; et j'en disperserai un tiers à tous les vents, et je tirerai l'épée derrière eux.

13 J'assouvirai ainsi ma colère, je ferai reposer ma fureur sur eux, je me donnerai satisfaction; et ils sauront que moi, l'Eternel, j'ai parlé dans ma colère, en répandant sur eux ma fureur.

14 Je ferai de toi un désert, un sujet d'opprobre parmi les nations qui t'entourent, aux yeux de tous les passants.

15 Tu seras un sujet d'opprobre et de honte, un exemple et un objet d'effroi pour les nations qui t'entourent, quand j'exécuterai contre toi mes jugements, avec colère, avec fureur, et par des châtiments rigoureux, -c'est moi, l'Eternel, qui parle, -

16 quand je lancerai sur eux les flèches pernicieuses de la famine, qui donnent la mort, et que j'enverrai pour vous détruire; car j'ajouterai la famine à vos maux, je briserai pour vous le bâton du pain.

17 J'enverrai contre vous la famine et les bêtes féroces, qui te priveront d'enfants; la peste et le sang passeront au milieu de toi; je ferai venir l'épée sur toi. C'est moi, l'Eternel, qui parle.

   

聖書

 

Daniel 9:7

勉強

       

7 A toi, Seigneur, est la justice, et à nous la confusion de face, en ce jour, aux hommes de Juda, aux habitants de Jérusalem, et à tout Israël, à ceux qui sont près et à ceux qui sont loin, dans tous les pays où tu les as chassés à cause des infidélités dont ils se sont rendus coupables envers toi.

スウェーデンボルグの著作から

 

Arcana Coelestia#3246

この節の研究

  
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3246. 'And to the concubines' sons, whom Abraham had, Abraham gave gifts' means that places in the Lord's spiritual kingdom were allotted to spiritual people adopted by the Lord's Divine Human. This is clear from the meaning of 'the concubines' sons' as those who are spiritual, to be dealt with below; from the representation of 'Abraham' here as the Lord's Divine Human (so that the words 'whom Abraham had' mean that they - those who were spiritual - were adopted by the Lord's Divine Human); and from the meaning of 'the gifts which Abraham gave them' as allotted places in the Lord's spiritual kingdom.

[2] From what has been shown several times already about those who constitute the Lord's spiritual kingdom and who are called the spiritual, as in 3235 and elsewhere, it becomes clear that they are not sons of the marriage itself of good and truth, but of a certain covenant not so conjugial. They are indeed descended from the same father but not from the same mother, that is, from the same Divine Good but not from the same Divine Truth. Indeed with those who are celestial, since they are the product of the marriage itself of good and truth, good exists and truth rooted in that good. They never make investigations into what the truth may be but have a perception of it from good. Nor in conversation do they say more than this regarding what is true, 'Yes, that is so', in keeping with the Lord's teaching in Matthew,

Let your words be Yes, yes; No, no; anything beyond this is from evil. 1 Matthew 5:37.

But those who are spiritual, since they are the product of a covenant not so conjugial, do not have any perception from which they can know what is true. Instead they call that the truth which parents and teachers have told them to be the truth. Consequently with them there is no marriage of good and truth. Nevertheless that which they believe to be the truth for the reason just given is adopted by the Lord as truth when goodness of life exists with them; see 1832. This now explains why the spiritual are here called 'the concubines' sons', which is used to mean all the sons of Keturah mentioned already, and also those descended from Hagar, dealt with shortly below in verses 12-18.

[3] In former times - to enable both those who are celestial and those who are spiritual to be represented in marriages - a man was allowed to have a concubine in addition to a wife. That concubine was given to the husband by his wife (uxor), in which case the concubine was called his wife (mulier), or was said to have been given to him as a wife (mulier), as when Hagar the Egyptian was given to Abraham by Sarah, Genesis 16:3, when the servant-girl Bilhah was given to Jacob by Rachel, Genesis 30:4, and when the servant-girl Zilpah was given to Jacob by Leah, Genesis 30:9. In those cases they are called 'wives' (mulier), but elsewhere concubines, as is Hagar the Egyptian in the present verse, Bilhah in Genesis 35:22, and even Keturah herself in 1 Chronicles 1:32.

[4] The reason why those men of old had concubines in addition to a wife, as not only Abraham and Jacob did, but also their descendants, such as Gideon, Judges 8:31; Saul, 2 Samuel 3:7; David, 2 Samuel 5:13; 15:16; Solomon, 1 Kings 11:3, was that they were permitted to do so for the sake of the representation. That is to say, the celestial Church was represented by the wife, and the spiritual Church by the concubine. They were permitted to do so because they were the kind of men with whom conjugial love did not exist; so that to them marriage was not marriage but merely copulation for the sake of begetting off-spring. With such persons those permissions were possible without any harm being done to love or consequently to the conjugial covenant. But such permissions are never possible among people with whom good and truth are present and who are internal people, or potentially so. For as soon as good and truth, and internal things, exist with the human being, such permissions come to an end. This is why Christians are not allowed, as the Jews were, to take a concubine in addition to a wife, and why such is adultery. Regarding the adoption of those who are spiritual by the Lord's Divine Human, see what has been stated and shown already on the same subject in 2661, 2716, 2833, 2834.

脚注:

1. or from the evil one

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.