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Genesis 1

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1 Nang pasimula ay nilikha ng Dios ang langit at ang lupa.

2 At ang lupa ay walang anyo at walang laman; at ang kadiliman ay sumasa ibabaw ng kalaliman; at ang Espiritu ng Dios ay sumasa ibabaw ng tubig.

3 At sinabi ng Dios Magkaroon ng liwanag; at nagkaroon ng liwanag.

4 At nakita ng Dios ang liwanag na mabuti, at inihiwalay ng Dios ang liwanag sa kadiliman.

5 At tinawag ng Dios ang liwanag na Araw, at tinawag niya ang kadiliman na Gabi. At nagkahapon at nagkaumaga ang unang araw.

6 At sinabi ng Dios, Magkaroon ng isang kalawakan sa gitna ng tubig, at mahiwalay ang tubig sa kapuwa tubig.

7 At ginawa ng Dios ang kalawakan, at inihiwalay ang tubig na nasa ilalim ng kalawakan, sa tubig na nasa itaas ng kalawakan: at nagkagayon.

8 At tinawag ng Dios ang kalawakan na Langit. At nagkahapon at nagkaumaga ang ikalawang araw.

9 At sinabi ng Dios, Mapisan ang tubig na nasa silong ng langit sa isang dako, at lumitaw ang katuyuan, at nagkagayon.

10 At tinawag ng Dios ang katuyuan na Lupa, at ang kapisanan ng tubig ay tinawag niyang mga Dagat: at nakita ng Dios na mabuti.

11 At sinabi ng Dios, Sibulan ang lupa ng damo, pananim na nagkakabinhi, at punong kahoy na namumunga ayon sa kaniyang pagkakahoy, na taglay ang kaniyang binhi sa ibabaw ng lupa, at nagkagayon.

12 At ang lupa ay sinibulan ng damo, pananim na nagkakabinhi, ayon sa kaniyang pagkapananim, at ng punong kahoy na namumunga, na taglay ang kaniyang binhi, ayon sa kaniyang pagkakahoy, at nakita ng Dios na mabuti.

13 At nagkahapon at nagkaumaga ang ikatlong araw.

14 At sinabi ng Dios, Magkaroon ng mga tanglaw sa kalawakan ng langit upang maghiwalay ng araw sa gabi; at maging pinakatanda, at pinakabahagi ng panahon, ng mga araw at ng mga taon:

15 At maging pinakatanglaw sa kalawakan ng langit, upang tumanglaw sa ibabaw ng lupa: at nagkagayon.

16 At nilikha ng Dios ang dalawang malaking tanglaw; ang malaking tanglaw ay upang magpuno sa araw, at ang maliit na tanglaw ay upang magpuno sa gabi: nilikha rin niya ang mga bituin.

17 At mga inilagay ng Dios sa kalawakan ng langit, upang tumanglaw sa ibabaw ng lupa,

18 At upang magpuno sa araw at sa gabi, at upang maghiwalay ng liwanag sa kadiliman: at nakita ng Dios na mabuti.

19 At nagkahapon at nagkaumaga ang ikaapat na araw.

20 At sinabi ng Dios, Bukalan ng sagana ang tubig ng mga gumagalaw na kinapal na may buhay, at magsilipad ang mga ibon sa itaas ng lupa sa luwal na kalawakan ng himpapawid.

21 At nilikha ng Dios ang malalaking hayop sa dagat, at ang bawa't may buhay na kinapal na gumagalaw, na ibinukal na sagana ng tubig, ayon sa kanikaniyang uri at ang lahat na may pakpak na ibon, ayon sa kanikaniyang uri: at nakita ng Dios na mabuti.

22 At mga binasbasan ng Dios, na sinabi, Kayo'y magpalaanakin, at magpakarami, at inyong punuin ang tubig sa mga dagat, at magpakarami ang mga ibon sa lupa.

23 At nagkahapon at nagkaumaga ang ikalimang araw.

24 At sinabi ng Dios, Bukalan ang lupa ng mga may buhay na kinapal, ayon sa kanikaniyang uri ng hayop at ng mga kinapal na umuusad, at ng mga ganid sa lupa, ayon sa kanikaniyang uri: at nagkagayon.

25 At nilikha ng Dios ang ganid sa lupa ayon sa kaniyang uri, at ang hayop ayon sa kaniyang uri, at ang bawa't umuusad sa ibabaw ng lupa ayon sa kanikaniyang uri: at nakita ng Dios na mabuti.

26 At sinabi ng Dios, Lalangin natin ang tao sa ating larawan, ayon sa ating wangis: at magkaroon sila ng kapangyarihan sa mga isda sa dagat, at sa mga ibon sa himpapawid, at sa mga hayop, at sa buong lupa, at sa bawa't umuusad, na nagsisiusad sa ibabaw ng lupa.

27 At nilalang ng Dios ang tao ayon sa kaniyang sariling larawan, ayon sa larawan ng Dios siya nilalang; nilalang niya sila na lalake at babae.

28 At sila'y binasbasan ng Dios, at sa kanila'y sinabi ng Dios, Kayo'y magpalaanakin, at magpakarami, at kalatan ninyo ang lupa, at inyong supilin; at magkaroon kayo ng kapangyarihan sa mga isda sa dagat, at sa mga ibon sa himpapawid, at sa bawa't hayop na gumagalaw sa ibabaw ng lupa.

29 At sinabi ng Dios, Narito, ibinigay ko sa inyo ang bawa't pananim na nagkakabinhi, na nasa ibabaw ng balat ng lupa, at ang bawa't punong kahoy na may bunga ng punong kahoy na nagkakabinhi; sa inyo'y magiging pagkain:

30 At sa bawa't hayop sa lupa, at sa bawa't ibon sa himpapawid; at sa bawa't nagsisiusad sa ibabaw ng lupa na may buhay ay ibinigay ko ang lahat na pananim na sariwa na pinakapagkain; at nagkagayon.

31 At nakita ng Dios ang lahat ng kaniyang nilikha, at, narito, napakabuti. At nagkahapon at nagkaumaga ang ikaanim na araw.

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Arcana Coelestia #8891

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8891. 'For in six days Jehovah made heaven and earth, and the sea' means regenerating and vivifying the things in the internal man and in the external. This is clear from the meaning of 'six days' as states of conflict, dealt with just above in 8888, and - when used in reference to Jehovah, that is, the Lord - as His labour with a person before he is regenerated, 8510; from the meaning of 'heaven and earth' as the Church or Lord's kingdom in a person, 'heaven' being in his internal man and 'earth' in his external, dealt with in 82, 1411, 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118 (end), 3355 (end), 4535, so that a person who has been regenerated is meant, that is, one who has acquired new life and accordingly been vivified; and from the meaning of 'the sea' as the sensory awareness adhering to the bodily level of a person's mind, dealt with in 8872.

[2] The present verse deals with the sanctifying of the seventh day or institution of the sabbath, describing it as follows,

In six days Jehovah made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that is in them, and rested on the seventh day; therefore Jehovah blessed the sabbath day, and sanctified it.

When people's thinking does not extend beyond the sense of the letter they cannot do other than suppose that the creation described in the first and second chapters of Genesis is the creation of the universe, and that there were six days within which heaven, earth, the sea, and all that is in them were created, and at length the human being in God's likeness. Yet is there anyone pondering on the details who fails to see that the creation of the universe is not what is meant there? For there are things in those chapters which common sense tells anyone are not literally true, for example, that days existed before the sun and moon, that light and darkness did so, and that plants and trees sprang up, when in fact it is through those [great] lights that light is given, light and darkness are divided, and so days come into being.

[3] Further on after these details, others of a similar nature follow which scarcely anyone who thinks more deeply will consider to have been literally possible, such as these: The woman was built out of the man's rib; two trees were placed in paradise, the fruit of one of which they were forbidden to eat; a serpent spoke from one of them to the wife of man (homo), who had been the wisest of mortal beings; what it said - what came out of the serpent's mouth - deceived them both; and the whole human race, numbering so very many thousands of thousands, was therefore condemned to hell. As soon as they are contemplated these and similar details there inevitably seem nonsensical to those who entertain any doubt about the holiness of the Word; and they lead to a denial of the Divine there. However it should be realized that every detail there down to the smallest is Divine; they all contain arcana which are clearly visible to angels in heaven, as in broad daylight. The reason why this should be so is that angels do not see the literal meaning of the Word but what lies within it, that is, spiritual and celestial realities, and Divine ones within these. When the first chapter of Genesis is read they perceive no other creation than the new creation of a human being, which is called regeneration. This is what is described there, 'paradise' being the wisdom of a person created anew. 'The two trees in the middle of it' are the two mental powers of that person, which are a will desiring good, meant by 'the tree of life', and an understanding seeing truth, meant by 'the tree of knowledge'. And the reason why they were forbidden to eat from this tree was that a person who has been regenerated or created anew ought no longer to be led by an understanding that sees truth but by a will desiring good, or else his newness of life is destroyed. Regarding these matters, see 202, 337, 2454, 2715, 3246, 3652, 4448, 5895 (end), 5897 (end), 7877, 7923, 7992, 8505, 8506, 8510, 8512, 8516, 8539, 8643, 8648, 8658, 8690, 8701, 8722. Consequently Adam or Man and Eve his wife there are used to mean a new Church, and 'eating from the tree of knowledge' to mean the decline of that Church from good into truth, consequently from love to the Lord and towards the neighbour into faith without such love. And this came about through reasoning arising from self-intelligence, that reasoning being meant by 'the serpent', see 195-197, 6398, 6399, 6949, 7293.

[4] From all this it is evident that the historical narratives regarding creation, and regarding the first human being and paradise, are the descriptions of fictitious historical events, containing heavenly and Divine realities within them. Making up such stories was in keeping with the accepted custom in the ancient Churches; and the custom also spread from them to many outside the Church, who in a similar way produced descriptions of fictitious historical events, wrapping up arcana within them, as is evident from writers belonging to most ancient times. For the ancient Churches were well acquainted with what such things as exist in the world meant in heaven. Nor were great exploits of sufficient importance for them to write about, only the things of heaven. Things of heaven occupied their minds because they thought on a more internal level than people do at the present day and so were in contact with angels; and for this reason they gained a delight out of putting together such stories. But they were led by the Lord to images which would be held sacred in Churches. Out of these they composed stories in which everything had a correspondence

[5] All this shows what 'heaven and earth' is used to mean in the first verse of the first chapter of Genesis - the internal Church and the external Church. The fact that they are meant by 'heaven and earth' is also clear from places in the Prophets which speak of a new heaven and a new earth, by which a new Church is to be understood, see 82, 1411, 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118 (end), 3355 (end), 4535.

From all this it is now evident that 'in six days Jehovah made heaven and earth, and the sea' means regenerating and vivifying the things in the internal man and in the external man.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.