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1 Mosebok 16

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1 Och Sarai, Abrams hustru, hade icke fött barn åt honom. Men hon hade en egyptisk tjänstekvinna, som hette Hagar;

2 och Sarai sade till Abram: »Se, HERREN har gjort mig ofruktsam, så att jag icke föder barn; gå in till min tjänstekvinna, kanhända skall jag få avkomma genom henne.» Abram lyssnade till Sarais ord;

3 och Sarai, Abrams hustru, tog sin egyptiska tjänstekvinna Hagar och gav henne till hustru åt sin man Abram, sedan denne hade bott tio år i Kanaans land.

4 Och han gick in till Hagar, och hon blev havande. När hon nu såg att hon var havande, ringaktade hon sin fru.

5 Då sade Sarai till Abram: »Den orätt mig sker komme över dig. Jag själv lade min tjänstekvinna i din famn, men då hon nu ser att hon är havande, ringaktar hon mig. HERREN döme mellan mig och dig.»

6 Abram sade till Sarai: »Din tjänstekvinna är ju i din hand, gör med henne vad du finner för gott.» När då Sarai tuktade henne, flydde hon bort ifrån henne.

7 Men HERRENS ängel kom emot henne vid en vattenkälla i öknen, den källa som ligger vid vägen till Sur.

8 Och han sade: »Hagar, Sarais tjänstekvinna, varifrån kommer du, och vart går du?» Hon svarade: »Jag är stadd på flykt ifrån min fru Sarai.»

9 Då sade HERRENS ängel till henne: »Vänd tillbaka till din fru, och ödmjuka dig under henne.»

10 Och HERRENS ängel sade till henne: »Jag skall göra din säd mycket talrik, så att man icke skall kunna räkna den för dess myckenhets skull.»

11 Ytterligare sade HERRENS ängel till henne: »Se, du är havande och skall föda en son; honom skall du giva namnet Ismael, därför att HERREN har hört ditt lidande.

12 Och han skall bliva lik en vildåsna; hans hand skall vara emot var man, och var mans hand emot honom; och han skall ligga i strid med alla sina bröder

13 Och hon gav HERREN, som hade talat med henne, ett namn, i det hon sade: »Du är Seendets Gud.» Hon tänkte nämligen: »Har jag då verkligen här fått se en skymt av honom som ser mig ?»

14 Därav kallades brunnen Beer-Lahai-Roi; den ligger mellan Kades och Bered.

15 Och Hagar födde åt Abram en son; och Abram gav den son som Hagar hade fött åt honom namnet Ismael.

16 Och Abram var åttiosex år gammal, när Hagar födde Ismael åt Abram.

   

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Arcana Coelestia #1988

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1988. Abram was a son of ninety years and nine years. That this signifies the time before the Lord had fully conjoined the internal man with the rational, is evident from the signification of “nine” when regarded as coming before ten; or what is the same, of “ninety-nine” before a hundred, for Abram was a hundred years old when Isaac was born to him. The nature of the internal sense of the Word may be seen in an especial manner from the numbers, as well as from the names, that occur in the Word; for the numbers therein, whatever they may be, signify actual things, as do the names also; for there is absolutely nothing in the Word that has not what is Divine within it, or that does not possess an internal sense; and how remote this is from the sense of the letter is especially manifest from the numbers and the names; for in heaven no attention is given to these, but to the things that are signified by them. For example, whenever the number “seven” occurs, instead of seven there at once comes to the angels what is holy, for “seven” signifies what is holy, and this from the fact that the celestial man is the “seventh day,” or “Sabbath,” and thus the Lord’s “rest” (n. 84-87, 395, 433, 716, 881). The case is similar with the other numbers, as for example with twelve. Whenever “twelve” occurs, there comes to the angels the idea of all things that belong to faith, for the reason that these were signified by the “twelve tribes” (n. 577). That in the Word numbers signify actual things, may be seen demonstrated in Part First (n. 482, 487, 488, 493, 575, 647, 648, 755, 813, 893).

[2] The case is the same with the number “ninety-nine;” and that this number signifies the time before the Lord had fully conjoined the internal man with the rational, is evident from the signification of a “hundred years,” which was Abram’s age when Isaac was born to him; for by Isaac is represented and signified the Lord’s rational man that is conjoined with His internal man, that is, with the Divine. In the Word, a “hundred” signifies the same as “ten,” for it is formed by the multiplication of ten into ten and “ten” signifies remains (as shown in Part First, n. 576). What the remains in man are, may be seen above (n. 468, 530, 561, 660, 1050), also what the remains in the Lord were (n. 1906). These arcana cannot be set forth further, but everyone may form a conclusion on the subject after he has first made himself acquainted with what remains are (for what they are is at this day unknown), provided it be known that in the Lord’s case remains mean the Divine goods that He procured for Himself by His own power, and by means of which He united the Human Essence to the Divine Essence.

[3] From all this we may see what is signified by “ninety-nine,” for this number, because it precedes a hundred, signifies the time before the Lord had fully conjoined the internal man with the rational. In the Lord’s case, the first rational was represented by Ishmael; and the nature of this rational has been sufficiently shown above (in the preceding chapter 16). But by Isaac is represented the Lord’s Divine rational, as will appear in what follows. From Abram’s staying so long in the land of Canaan (now twenty-four years, that is, ten years before Ishmael was born, and thirteen years after that) without his as yet having a son by his wife Sarai, and from the promise of a son being first given when he was ninety-nine years old, everyone can see that some arcanum is involved. The arcanum was, that he might thereby represent the union of the Lord’s Divine Essence with His Human Essence; and in fact the union of His internal man, which is Jehovah, with His rational.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.