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Genesis 33

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1 ἀναβλέπω-VA--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S καί-C ἰδού-I *ησαυ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἀδελφός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM ἔρχομαι-V1--PMPNSM καί-C τετρακόσιοι-A1A-NPM ἀνήρ-N3--NPM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐπι διααἱρέω-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--APN παιδίον-N2N-APN ἐπί-P *λεια-N---ASF καί-C *ραχηλ-N---ASF καί-C ὁ- A--APF δύο-M παιδίσκη-N1--APF

2 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APF δύο-M παιδίσκη-N1--APF καί-C ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GPM ἐν-P πρῶτος-A1--DPMS καί-C *λεια-N---ASF καί-C ὁ- A--APN παιδίον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSF ὀπίσω-P καί-C *ραχηλ-N---ASF καί-C *ιωσηφ-N---ASM ἔσχατο-A1--APM

3 αὐτός- D--NSM δέ-X προἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ἔμπροσθεν-P αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ἑπτάκις-D ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSN ἐγγίζω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--GSM ἀδελφός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM

4 καί-C προςτρέχω-VBI-AAI3S *ησαυ-N---NSM εἰς-P συνάντησις-N3I-ASF αὐτός- D--DSM καί-C περιλαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSM αὐτός- D--ASM φιλέω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C προςπίπτω-VBI-AAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM τράχηλος-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C κλαίω-VAI-AAI3P ἀμφότεροι-A1A-NPM

5 καί-C ἀναβλέπω-VA--AAPNSM ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APF γυνή-N3K-APF καί-C ὁ- A--APN παιδίον-N2N-APN καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S τίς- I--NSN οὗτος- D--NPN σύ- P--DS εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NPN παιδίον-N2N-NPN ὅς- --DPM ἐλεέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASM παῖς-N3D-ASM σύ- P--GS

6 καί-C προςἐγγίζω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--NPF παιδίσκη-N1--NPF καί-C ὁ- A--NPN τέκνον-N2N-NPN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3P

7 καί-C προςἐγγίζω-VAI-AAI3S *λεια-N---NSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPN τέκνον-N2N-NPN αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3P καί-C μετά-P οὗτος- D--APN προςἐγγίζω-VAI-AAI3S *ραχηλ-N---NSF καί-C *ιωσηφ-N---NSM καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3P

8 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S τίς- I--NSN οὗτος- D--NPN σύ- P--DS εἰμί-V9--PAI3S πᾶς-A1S-NPF ὁ- A--NPF παρεμβολή-N1--NPF οὗτος- D--NPF ὅς- --DPF ἀποἀντάω-VX--XAI1S ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἵνα-C εὑρίσκω-VB--AAS3S ὁ- A--NSM παῖς-N3D-NSM σύ- P--GS χάρις-N3--ASF ἐναντίον-P σύ- P--GS κύριος-N2--VSM

9 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ησαυ-N---NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS πολύς-A1--NPN ἀδελφός-N2--VSM εἰμί-V9--PAD3S σύ- P--DS ὁ- A--NPN σός-A1--NPN

10 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM εἰ-C εὑρίσκω-VX--XAI1S χάρις-N3--ASF ἐναντίον-P σύ- P--GS δέχομαι-VA--AMD2S ὁ- A--APN δῶρον-N2N-APN διά-P ὁ- A--GPM ἐμός-A1--GPM χείρ-N3--GPF ἕνεκεν-P οὗτος- D--GSM ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN σύ- P--GS ὡς-C ἄν-X τις- I--NSM ὁράω-VB--AAO3S πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN θεός-N2--GSM καί-C εὐδοκέω-VF--FAI2S ἐγώ- P--AS

11 λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--APF εὐλογία-N1A-APF ἐγώ- P--GS ὅς- --APF φέρω-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--DS ὅτι-C ἐλεέω-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM καί-C εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS πᾶς-A3--NPN καί-C βιάζομαι-VAI-AMI3S αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S

12 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἀποαἴρω-VA--AAPNPM πορεύομαι-VF--FMI1P ἐπί-P εὐθύς-A3U-ASF

13 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS γιγνώσκω-V1--PAI3S ὅτι-C ὁ- A--NPN παιδίον-N2N-NPN ἁπαλός-A1--NPNC καί-C ὁ- A--NPN πρόβατον-N2N-NPN καί-C ὁ- A--NPF βοῦς-N3--NPF λοχεύω-V1--PMI3P ἐπί-P ἐγώ- P--AS ἐάν-C οὖν-X καταδιώκω-VA--AAS1S αὐτός- D--APM ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF εἷς-A1A-ASF ἀποθνήσκω-VF2-FMI3P πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN κτῆνος-N3E-NPN

14 προἔρχομαι-VB--AAD3S ὁ- A--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS ἔμπροσθεν-P ὁ- A--GSM παῖς-N3D-GSM ἐγώ- P--NS δέ-X ἐνἰσχύω-VF--FAI1S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ὁδός-N2--DSF κατά-P σχολή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSF πορεύσις-N3I-GSF ὁ- A--GSF ἐναντίον-P ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C κατά-P πούς-N3D-ASM ὁ- A--GPN παιδάριον-N2N-GPN ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSN ἐγώ- P--AS ἔρχομαι-VB--AAN πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM κύριος-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS εἰς-P *σηιρ-N---AS

15 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ησαυ-N---NSM καταλείπω-VF--FAI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSM λαός-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἵνα-C τίς- I--NSN οὗτος- D--NSN ἱκανός-A1--NSN ὅτι-C εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3P χάρις-N3--ASF ἐναντίον-P σύ- P--GS κύριος-N2--VSM

16 ἀποστρέφω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ησαυ-N---NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF ὁδός-N2--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P *σηιρ-N---AS

17 καί-C *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ἀποαἴρω-V1--PAI3S εἰς-P *σκηνή-N1--APF καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ἑαυτοῦ- D--DSM ἐκεῖ-D οἰκία-N1A-APF καί-C ὁ- A--DPN κτῆνος-N3E-DPN αὐτός- D--GSM ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S σκηνή-N1--APF διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM ἐκεῖνος- D--GSM *σκηνή-N1--NPF

18 καί-C ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM εἰς-P *σαλημ-N---AS πόλις-N3I-ASF *σικιμος-N2--GPM ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S ὅτε-D ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF *μεσοποταμία-N1A-GSF *συρία-N1A-GSF καί-C παρα ἐνβάλλω-VBI-AAI3S κατά-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSF πόλις-N3I-GSF

19 καί-C κτάομαι-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--ASF μερίς-N3D-ASF ὁ- A--GSM ἀγρός-N2--GSM οὗ-D ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S ἐκεῖ-D ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM παρά-P *εμμωρ-N---DSM πατήρ-N3--GSM *συχεμ-N---GSM ἑκατόν-M ἀμνός-N2--GPM

20 καί-C ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S ἐκεῖ-D θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN καί-C ἐπικαλέω-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--ASM θεός-N2--ASM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM

   

Aus Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #6306

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6306. 'Which I took out of the hand of the Amorite' means because of the victory over evil. This is clear from the representation of 'the Amorite' as evil, dealt with in 1857; and from the meaning of 'taking out of the hand' as acquiring through victory. As regards 'the Amorites', it should be recognized that they mean evil, just as 'the Canaanites' and all the other nations in the land that are mentioned in the Word mean various kinds of evil and also of falsity. Such things were represented by the nations when the children of Israel were taking possession of the land of Canaan. The reason for this was that whenever the children of Israel represented the things of heaven those nations represented the things of hell; thus the land of Canaan represented every state that exists in the next life. Also, because the nations represented the things of hell they were utterly destroyed; and entrance into any treaty with those who might remain was forbidden.

[2] The action of the children of Israel, of their taking possession of and dwelling in the land of those who represented the hells, was representative. It represented what happened around the time of the Lord's Coming, when spirits from hell had possession of a large part of heaven but He, by coming into the world and making the human within Himself Divine, cast them out of there and down into hell, and thereby delivered heaven from them, which He then gave as an inheritance to those who belonged to His spiritual kingdom.

[3] The representation of the Amorite nation as evil in general is evident from the places where it is referred to, as in Ezekiel, Thus said the Lord Jehovih to Jerusalem, 1 Your tradings and your births are of the land of the Canaanite. Your father was an Amorite and your mother a Hittite. Ezekiel 16:3, 45.

'Father' in the internal sense means the Church's good, or in the contrary sense evil, and 'mother' means the Church's truth, or in the contrary sense falsity; and this is why it is said, 'Your father was an Amorite and your mother a Hittite'.

[4] In Amos,

I destroyed the Amorite before them, whose height was like the height of the cedars, and whose strength was like the oaks. I led you in the wilderness, to possess the land of the Amorite. Amos 2:9-10.

Here also 'the Amorite' stands for evil, for the evil of self-love is described by 'the height of the cedars' and 'the strength of an oak'. The reason why 'the Amorite' means evil in general is that the entire land of Canaan was called 'the land of the Amorite'; for it says, 'I led you in the wilderness, to possess the land of the Amorite'. In addition the second Book of Kings says,

Manasseh king of Judah did what was evil, greater than all the evil which the Amorites did, who were before him. 2 Kings 21:11.

[5] 'With my sword' means through truth engaged in conflict. This is clear from the meaning of 'sword' as truth engaged in conflict, dealt with in 2799, 4499.

'And my bow' means received from doctrine. This is clear from the meaning of 'bow' as doctrine, dealt with in 2686, 2709.

[6] The words used here, 'the portion which I took out of the hand of the Amorite with my sword and my bow' were, it is quite evident, uttered by Israel on account of the internal sense; for Jacob did not take that portion from the Amorite with sword or bow. He bought it from the sons of Hamor, as is evident from Genesis 33, where these words occur, Jacob came to Salem, the city of Shechem, which is in the land of Canaan, as he was coming from Paddan Aram; and he encamped towards the face of the city. And he bought the portion of the field where he had stretched his tent, from the hand of the sons of Hamor, the father of Shechem, for a hundred kesitahs. Genesis 33:18-19.

The fact that this field was the portion he gave to Joseph is clear in Joshua,

The bones of Joseph which the children of Israel caused to be brought up out of Egypt they buried in Shechem, in the part of the field which Jacob bought from the sons of Hamor, the father of Shechem, for a hundred kesitahs; and they had become an inheritance for the children of Joseph. Joshua 24:32.

From this it is evident that the portion had been bought, and that this is what was given to Joseph. Nor was the city of Shechem nearby meant, the city in which Simeon and Levi killed every male and which they took with the sword, Genesis 34. This is made clear by the fact that Jacob detested what they did and for that reason cursed Simeon and Levi, completely dissociating himself from the crime. He said,

Simeon and Levi are brothers; instruments of violence are their swords. Into their secret place let my soul not come; in their congregation let not my glory be united; for in their anger they killed a man, and in their pleasure they hamstrung an ox. Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce, and their wrath, for it was hard. 2 I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel. Genesis 49:5-7.

From all this it may now be seen that the words 'the portion which I took out of the hand of the Amorite with my sword and my bow' were uttered by him, when the spirit of prophecy rested on him, for the sake of the internal sense.

Fußnoten:

1. The Latin means O Jerusalem but the Hebrew means to Jerusalem, which Swedenborg has in other places where he quotes this verse (and possibly in his rough draft here).

2. i.e. cruel

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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