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Genesis 1

Lernen

1 ἐν-P ἀρχή-N1--DSF ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASM οὐρανός-N2--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF

2 ὁ- A--NSF δέ-X γῆ-N1--NSF εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἀόρατος-A1B-NSM καί-C ἀκατασκεύαστος-A1B-NSM καί-C σκότος-N3E-NSN ἐπάνω-P ὁ- A--GSF ἄβυσσος-N2--GSF καί-C πνεῦμα-N3M-NSN θεός-N2--GSM ἐπιφέρω-V1I-IMI3S ἐπάνω-P ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN

3 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VC--APD3S φῶς-N3T-NSN καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S φῶς-N3T-NSN

4 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASN φῶς-N3T-ASN ὅτι-C καλός-A1--NSN καί-C διαχωρίζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN φῶς-N3T-GSN καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN σκότος-N3E-GSN

5 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASN φῶς-N3T-ASN ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF καί-C ὁ- A--ASN σκότος-N3E-ASN καλέω-VAI-AAI3S νύξ-N3--ASF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF εἷς-A1A-NSF

6 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VC--APD3S στερέωμα-N3M-NSN ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN καί-C εἰμί-V9--PAD3S διαχωρίζω-V1--PAPNSN ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN καί-C ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

7 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASN στερέωμα-N3M-ASN καί-C διαχωρίζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ὅς- --NSN εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ὑποκάτω-P ὁ- A--GSN στερέωμα-N3M-GSN καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ὁ- A--GSN ἐπάνω-P ὁ- A--GSN στερέωμα-N3M-GSN

8 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASN στερέωμα-N3M-ASN οὐρανός-N2--ASM καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--NSN καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF δεύτερος-A1A-NSF

9 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM συνἄγω-VQ--APD3S ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ὑποκάτω-P ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM εἰς-P συναγωγή-N1--ASF εἷς-A1A-ASF καί-C ὁράω-VV--APD3S ὁ- A--NSF ξηρός-A1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D καί-C συνἔχω-VQI-API3S ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ὑποκάτω-P ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM εἰς-P ὁ- A--APF συναγωγή-N1--APF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁράω-VVI-API3S ὁ- A--NSF ξηρός-A1A-NSF

10 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASF ξηρός-A1A-ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C ὁ- A--APN σύστημα-N3M-APN ὁ- A--GPN ὕδωρ-N3T-GPN καλέω-VAI-AAI3S θάλασσα-N1S-APF καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--NSN

11 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM βλαστάνω-VA--AAD3S ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF βοτάνη-N1--ASF χόρτος-N2--GSM σπείρω-V1--PAPNSN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C κατά-P ὁμοιότης-N3T-ASF καί-C ξύλον-N2N-ASN κάρπιμος-A1B-ASN ποιέω-V2--PAPASN καρπός-N2--ASM ὅς- --GSM ὁ- A--NSN σπέρμα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--GSN ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSM κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

12 καί-C ἐκφέρω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF βοτάνη-N1--ASF χόρτος-N2--GSM σπείρω-V1--PAPNSN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C κατά-P ὁμοιότης-N3T-ASF καί-C ξύλον-N2N-ASN κάρπιμος-A1B-ASN ποιέω-V2--PAPASN καρπός-N2--ASM ὅς- --GSM ὁ- A--NSN σπέρμα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--GSN ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSM κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--NSN

13 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF τρίτος-A1--NSF

14 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VC--APD3P φωστήρ-N3H-NPM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN στερέωμα-N3M-DSN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM εἰς-P φαῦσις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN διαχωρίζω-V1--PAN ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSF νύξ-N3--GSF καί-C εἰμί-V9--PAD3P εἰς-P σημεῖον-N2N-APN καί-C εἰς-P καιρός-N2--APM καί-C εἰς-P ἡμέρα-N1A-APF καί-C εἰς-P ἐνιαυτός-N2--APM

15 καί-C εἰμί-V9--PAD3P εἰς-P φαῦσις-N3I-ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN στερέωμα-N3M-DSN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM ὥστε-C φαίνω-V1--PAN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

16 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--APM δύο-M φωστήρ-N3H-APM ὁ- A--APM μέγας-A1--APM ὁ- A--ASM φωστήρ-N3H-ASM ὁ- A--ASM μέγας-A1P-ASM εἰς-P ἀρχή-N1--APF ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C ὁ- A--ASM φωστήρ-N3H-ASM ὁ- A--ASM ἐλαχύς-A3C-ASMC εἰς-P ἀρχή-N1--APF ὁ- A--GSF νύξ-N3--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--APM ἀστήρ-N3--APM

17 καί-C τίθημι-VEI-AMI3S αὐτός- D--APM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN στερέωμα-N3M-DSN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM ὥστε-C φαίνω-V1--PAN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

18 καί-C ἄρχω-V1--PAN ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C ὁ- A--GSF νύξ-N3--GSF καί-C διαχωρίζω-V1--PAN ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN φῶς-N3T-GSN καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN σκότος-N3E-GSN καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--NSN

19 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF τέταρτος-A1--NSF

20 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐκἄγω-VB--AAD3S ὁ- A--NPN ὕδωρ-N3T-NPN ἑρπετόν-N2N-APN ψυχή-N1--GPF ζάω-V3--PAPGPF καί-C πετεινόν-N2N-APN πέτομαι-V1--PMPAPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF κατά-P ὁ- A--ASN στερέωμα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

21 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--APN κῆτος-N3E-APN ὁ- A--APN μέγας-A1--APN καί-C πᾶς-A1S-ASF ψυχή-N1--ASF ζῷον-N2N-GPN ἑρπετόν-N2N-GPN ὅς- --APN ἐκἄγω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APN ὕδωρ-N3T-APN κατά-P γένος-N3E-APN αὐτός- D--GPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--ASN πετεινόν-N2N-ASN πτερωτός-A1--ASN κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--APN

22 καί-C εὐλογέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APN ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM αὐξάνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληθύνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληρόω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--APN ὕδωρ-N3T-APN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF θάλασσα-N1S-DPF καί-C ὁ- A--NPN πετεινόν-N2N-NPN πληθύνω-VA--AMD3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

23 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF πέμπτος-A1--NSF

24 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐκἄγω-VB--AAD3S ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF ψυχή-N1--ASF ζάω-V3--PAPASF κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN τετράποδος-A1B-APN καί-C ἑρπετόν-N2N-APN καί-C θηρίον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

25 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--APN θηρίον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C ὁ- A--APN κτῆνος-N3E-APN κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ἑρπετόν-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN αὐτός- D--GPN καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--APN

26 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ποιέω-VA--AAS1P ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM κατά-P εἰκών-N3N-ASF ἡμέτερος-A1A-ASF καί-C κατά-P ὁμοίωσις-N3I-ASF καί-C ἄρχω-V1--PAD3P ὁ- A--GPM ἰχθύς-N3U-GPM ὁ- A--GSF θάλασσα-N1S-GSF καί-C ὁ- A--GPN πετεινόν-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--GPN κτῆνος-N3E-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἑρπετόν-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἕρπω-V1--PAPGPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

27 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASM ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM κατά-P εἰκών-N3N-ASF θεός-N2--GSM ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ἄρσην-A3--ASN καί-C θῆλυς-A3U-ASN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM

28 καί-C εὐλογέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM αὐξάνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληθύνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληρόω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C κατακυριεύω-VA--AAD2P αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ἄρχω-V1--PAI2P ὁ- A--GPM ἰχθύς-N3U-GPM ὁ- A--GSF θάλασσα-N1S-GSF καί-C ὁ- A--GPN πετεινόν-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN κτῆνος-N3E-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἑρπετόν-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἕρπω-V1--PAPGPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

29 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἰδού-I δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S σύ- P--DP πᾶς-A3--ASN χόρτος-N2--ASM σπόριμος-A1B-ASM σπείρω-V1--PAPASN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN ὅς- --NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐπάνω-P πᾶς-A1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--ASN ξύλον-N2N-ASN ὅς- --NSN ἔχω-V1--PAI3S ἐν-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--DSM καρπός-N2--ASM σπέρμα-N3M-GSN σπόριμος-A1B-GSN σύ- P--DP εἰμί-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P βρῶσις-N3I-ASF

30 καί-C πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN θηρίον-N2N-DPN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN πετεινόν-N2N-DPN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--DSN ἑρπετόν-N2N-DSN ὁ- A--DSN ἕρπω-V1--PAPDSN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὅς- --NSN ἔχω-V1--PAI3S ἐν-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--DSM ψυχή-N1--ASF ζωή-N1--GSF πᾶς-A3--ASM χόρτος-N2--ASM χλωρός-A1A-ASM εἰς-P βρῶσις-N3I-ASF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

31 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--APN πᾶς-A3--APN ὅσος-A1--APN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C ἰδού-I καλός-A1--APN λίαν-D καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF ἕκτος-A1--NSF

Aus Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #9596

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9596. 'From fine twined linen and violet and purple and twice-dyed scarlet' means the spiritual and celestial realities from which those truths are derived. This is clear from the meaning of 'fine twined linen' as truth from a celestial origin, dealt with in 9469; from the meaning of 'violet' as the celestial love of truth, dealt with in 9466; from the meaning of 'purple' as the celestial love of good, dealt with in 9467; and from the meaning of 'twice-dyed scarlet' as spiritual good or the good of truth, dealt with in 9468. Such is the order in which the spiritual and celestial realities, or the truths and forms of good, present with a person or an angel who is in the middle or second heaven follow one another. For truth from a celestial origin, meant by 'fine twined linen' comes first; then the love of or affection for truth, meant by 'violet'; after that the resulting love of or affection for good, meant by 'purple'; and finally spiritual good, meant by 'twice-dyed scarlet'.

[2] Because this is the order in which the spiritual and celestial realities follow one another 'fine twined linen' is here mentioned first; but in the case of the veil that hung between the dwelling-place and the ark, or between the holy place and the holy of holies, dealt with in verse 31 of the present chapter, it is mentioned last. The reason why 'fine twined linen' is mentioned last in the case of the veil is that 'the veil' means the intermediary uniting the inmost heaven to the middle heaven, and therefore within this intermediary it must come last, in order that - to link the two heavens - it may then be first in the second of them.

[3] But properly 'fine twined linen' means the understanding part of the mind as it exists with the spiritual man or with an angel in the Lord's spiritual heaven. The reason why the understanding part is meant by 'fine twined linen' is that with the spiritual man a new will part is implanted by the Lord within the understanding part of his mind, see 863, 875, 895, 927, 1023, 1043, 1044, 1555, 2256, 4328, 4493, 5113; and since the understanding part in the spiritual man is meant by 'fine twined linen', so too is spiritual truth meant. This is because all truth belongs to the understanding part, and all good to the will part, 3623, 9300; for the understanding part is the receiver (subjectum) or container and the truth is what belongs to it, and these two make one. From these considerations also it may be seen that the actual understanding part of the mind with those who belong to the Lord's spiritual kingdom is in the strict sense 'the dwelling-place', 9296, 9297, and that the spreading out of the curtains serves to describe it.

[4] From all this what 'spreading and stretching out the heavens' means in the following places may be recognized, such as in Isaiah,

Jehovah is He who stretches out the heavens, spreads out the earth, gives breath 1 to the people on it, and spirit to those who walk on it. Isaiah 42:5.

In the same prophet,

I am Jehovah who makes all things, stretches out the heavens Alone, [and] spreads out the earth by Myself. Isaiah 44:24.

In the same prophet,

It was I that made the earth and created man on it. It was I - My hands - that stretched out the heavens. Isaiah 45:12.

In Jeremiah,

... He who makes the earth by His power, prepares the world by His wisdom, and stretches out the heavens by His intelligence. Jeremiah 51:15.

In Zechariah,

Jehovah is He who stretches out the heavens, and founds the earth, and forms the spirit of man within him. Zechariah 12:1.

[5] 'Stretching out the heavens and spreading out the earth' is plainly similar in meaning to stretching and spreading out a dwelling-place by the use of curtains. And by this is meant regenerating a person and thereby creating or forming a new understanding in which there is a new will, which is the spiritual person's actual heaven in which the Lord dwells with that person. The fact that the regeneration or the formation of a new understanding, and of a new will within it, and so of a new person, is what 'stretching out the heavens and spreading out the earth' means is evident from actual explanations provided in the places quoted above. For they speak of Him who gives breath to the people on the earth, and spirit to those who walk on it, and also of Him who forms the spirit of man within him. 'Heaven and earth' means the Church, internal and external, see 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118, 3355, 4535, and 'the earth' in general means the Lord's kingdom and the Church, 9334; and these meanings too are plainly apparent in those places. For if 'the earth' did not have that meaning what sense could be made of 'spreading out the earth' and 'founding the earth', or 'forming the spirit of man within him 2 '?

[6] The fact that 'stretching out the heavens and spreading out the earth' here is similar in meaning to stretching and spreading out a dwelling-place by the use of curtains is clear from other places where the same idea is stated even more plainly, as in Isaiah,

Jehovah is He who stretches out the heavens like a curtain, and spreads them out like a tent to dwell in. Isaiah 40:22.

In the same prophet,

Enlarge the place of your tent, and let them stretch out the curtains of your dwelling-places. Isaiah 54:2.

And in David,

Jehovah covers Himself with light, as if with a garment; He stretches out the heavens as a curtain. Psalms 104:2.

These places also show what 'the expanse' or that which is spread out means in the first chapter of Genesis,

God said, Let there be an expanse in the midst of the waters, and let there be a distinguishing of the waters from the waters. And God made the expanse and He made a distinction between the waters that were under the expanse and the waters that were above the expanse, And God called the expanse Heaven. Genesis 1:6-8.

That first chapter describes the regeneration of a member of the celestial Church, 'the expanse' describing his new will and understanding. 'The waters under the expanse and those above the expanse' are the truths of the external man and those of the internal man. For the meaning of 'waters' as truths, see 2702, 3058, 3424, 4976, 8568, 9323.

Fußnoten:

1. literally, soul

2. The Latin here is in ea (in it, i.e. in the earth). But in his rough draft Swedenborg has, as in other places, in medio ejus which is usually taken to mean within him but could possibly mean in the midst of it.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.