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Exodus 20

Lernen

   

1 Gud talede alle disse Ord og sagde:

2 Jeg er HE EN din Gud, som førte dig ud af Ægypten, af Trællehuset.

3 Du må ikke have andre Guder end mig.

4 Du må ikke gøre dig noget udskåret Billede eller noget Afbillede af det, som er oppe i Himmelen eller nede på Jorden eller i Vandet under Jorden;

5 du må ikke tilbede eller dyrke det, thi jeg HE EN din Gud er en nidkær Gud, der indtil tredje og fjerde Led straffer Fædres Brøde på Børn af dem, som hader mig,

6 men i tusind Led viser Miskundhed mod dem, der elsker mig og holder mine Bud!

7 Du må ikke misbruge HE EN din Guds Navn, thi HE EN lader ikke den ustraffet, der misbruger hans Navn!

8 Kom Hviledagen i Hu, så du holder den hellig!

9 I seks Dage skal du arbejde og gøre al din Gerning,

10 men den syvende Dag skal være Hviledag for HE EN din Gud; da må du intet Arbejde udføre, hverken du selv, din Søn eller Datter, din Træl eller Trælkvinde, dit Kvæg eller den fremmede inden dine Porte.

11 Thi i seks Dage gjorde HE EN Himmelen, Jorden og Havet med alt, hvad der er i dem, og på den syvende Dag hvilede han; derfor har HE EN velsignet Hviledagen og helliget den.

12 Ær din Fader og din Moder, for at du kan få et langt Liv i det Land, HE EN din Gud vil give dig!

13 Du må ikke slå ihjel!

14 Du må ikke bedrive Hor!

15 Du må ikke stjæle!

16 Du må ikke sige falsk Vidnesbyrd imod din Næste!

17 Du må ikke begære din Næstes Hus! Du må ikke begære din Næstes Hustru, hans Træl eller Trælkvinde, hans Okse eller Æsel eller noget, der hører din Næste til!

18 Men da hele Folket fornam Tordenen, Lynene og Stødene i Hornene og så det rygende Bjerg forfærdedes Folket og holdt sig skælvende i Frastand;

19 og de sagde til Moses: "Tal du med os, så vil vi lytte til; men lad ikke Gud tale med os, at vi ikke skal !"

20 Men Moses svarede Folket: "Frygt ikke, thi Gud er kommet for at prøve eder, og for at I kan lære at frygte for ham, så I ikke synder."

21 Da holdt Folket sig i Frastand medens Moses nærmede sig Mulmet, hvori Gud var.

22 HE EN sagde da til Moses: Således skal du sige til Israeliterne: I har selv set, at jeg har talet med eder fra Himmelen!

23 I må ikke gøre eder Guder ved Siden af mig; Guder af Sølv eller Guld må I ikke gøre eder!

24 Du skal bygge mig et Alter af Jord, og på det skal du ofre dine Brændofre og Takofre, dit Småkvæg og dit Hornkvæg; på ethvert Sted, hvor jeg lader mit Navn ihukomme, vil jeg komme til dig og velsigne dig.

25 Men hvis du opfører mig Altre af Sten, må du ikke bygge dem af tilhugne Sten, thi når du svinger dit Værktøj derover, vanhelliger du dem.

26 Du må ikke stige op til mit, Alter ad Trin, for at ikke din Blusel skal blottes over det.

   


The Project Gutenberg Association at Carnegie Mellon University

Aus Swedenborgs Werken

 

Apocalypse Explained #606

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606. And the angel whom I saw standing upon the sea and upon the earth.- That this signifies the Lord, to whom all things of heaven and the church are subject, is evident from the signification of an angel coming down out of heaven, as denoting the Lord (see above, n. 593); and from the signification of standing upon the sea and upon the earth, as denoting to whom all things of heaven and the church are subject (see above, n. 600:1-2); hence by standing upon them is signified that they are subject to Him.

Thus in David:

"Thou madest him to have dominion over the works of thy hands; thou hast put all things under his feet" (Psalm 8:6).

This is said of the Lord, whose dominion over all things of heaven and the church, is meant by all things being put under His feet.

And in Isaiah:

"I will make the place of my feet honourable" (60:13).

The place of the feet of the Lord, in the general sense, means all things of heaven and the church, because the Lord as the Sun is above the heavens; but, in a particular sense, by the place of His feet is signified the church, for the Lord's church is with men in the natural world, and the Natural is the ultimate, in which the Divine closes, and upon which it rests, as it were. For this reason the church on earth is also called the footstool of the Lord; as in the same prophet:

"The earth is my footstool" (66:1; Matthew 5:35).

Also in Lamentations:

"He hath cast down from heaven unto the earth the beauty of Israel, nor doth he remember his footstool" (2:1).

And in David:

"We will go into his tabernacles; we will bow down at his footstool" (Psalm 132:7).

This also is said of the Lord, and by His footstool is signified the church on earth.

[2] From these things it is evident that by standing upon the sea and upon the earth, when used in reference to the Lord, is signified that all things of heaven and the church are subject to Him. But specifically the sea and the earth, upon which He set His feet, signify the ultimate heaven, and the church on earth, as just stated. For the upper parts of the body of the angel, signify the higher heavens, because they correspond to them; for the inmost heaven corresponds to the head, the middle heaven, to the breast, as far as the loins, and the ultimate heaven to the feet, but the church on earth, to the soles of the feet, therefore this latter is meant by His footstool. It may be concluded from this correspondence that in general and particular by the angel standing upon the sea and upon the earth, by whom the Lord is meant, represented the whole heaven, for the Lord is heaven, and His Divine Human forms it according to the image of itself, for this reason the whole heaven in the sight of the Lord is as one man, and corresponds to all things of man, consequently heaven is also called the Grand Man (Maximus Homo). See what is said on this subject in Heaven and Hell 59-102).

  
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Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.