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創世記 33

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1 雅各舉目觀,見以掃來了,後頭跟著,他就把孩子們分開交給利亞、拉結,和兩個使女,

2 並且叫兩個使女和他們的孩子在前頭,利亞和他的孩子在後頭,拉結和約瑟在儘後頭。

3 他自己在他們前頭過去,一連次俯伏在才就哥哥

4 以掃跑來迎接他,將他抱住,又摟著他的頸項,與他親嘴,兩個人就哭了。

5 以掃舉目見婦人孩子,就:這些?和你同行的是誰呢?雅各:這些孩子是施恩給你的僕人的

6 於是兩個使女和他們的孩子前來下拜;

7 利亞和他的孩子也前來下拜;隨約瑟和拉結也前來下拜。

8 以掃:我所遇見的這些群畜是甚麼意思呢?雅各:是要在我面前蒙恩的。

9 以掃兄弟阿,我的已經夠了,你的仍歸你罷!

10 雅各:不然,我若在你眼前蒙恩,就求你從我裡收下這禮物;因為我見了你的面,如同見了的面,並且你容納了我。

11 求你收下我帶來給你的禮物;因為恩待我,使我充足。雅各再三地求他,他才收下了。

12 以掃我們可以起身前往,我在你前頭走。

13 雅各對他:我知道孩子們年幼嬌嫩,牛也正在乳養的時候,若是催趕一天畜都必死了

14 求我僕人前頭走,我要量著在我面前群畜和孩子的力量慢慢地前行,直走到西珥我那裡。

15 以掃:容我把跟隨我的人留幾個在你這裡。雅各:何必呢?只要在我眼前蒙恩就是了。

16 於是,以掃當日起行,回往西珥去了。

17 雅各就往疏割去,在那裡為自己蓋造房屋,又為牲畜搭棚;因此那地方疏割(就是棚的意思)。

18 雅各從巴旦亞蘭回的時候,平平安安到了迦南示劍城,在城東支搭帳棚,

19 就用一塊銀子向示劍的父親、哈抹的子孫買了支帳棚的那塊地,

20 在那裡築了一座,起名伊利伊羅伊以色列(就是神、以色列神的意思)。

   

Aus Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #4391

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4391. And made booths for his acquisition. 1 That this signifies likewise in general an increase in good and truth then, is evident from the signification of “acquisition,” as being goods and truths in general; and from the signification of “making booths” or tents, as being like that of building a house, namely, to receive an increase of good from truth, with the difference that “building a house” is less general, thus is more interior; and “making booths” or tents is more general, thus more external. The former was for themselves (that is, for Jacob, his women and children), the latter was for the servants, the flocks, and the herds. “Booths” or “tents” in the Word properly signify the holy of truth, and are distinguished from tabernacles, which are also called, “tents,” by the fact that the latter signify the holy of good (n. 414, 1102, 2145, 2152, 4128). In the original language the former are called “Succoth,” but the latter “Ohalim.” The holy of truth is the good which is from truth.

[2] That this is the signification of the booths or tents which are called “Succoth,” is evident also from the following passages in the Word.

In David:

Jehovah God rode upon a cherub and did fly, and was carried upon the wings of the wind; He made darkness His hiding place, and His surroundings His tent [succoth], darkness of waters, clouds of the heavens (Psalms 18:11-12).

And again:

He bowed the heavens when He came down, and thick darkness was under His feet; and He rode upon a cherub and did fly, and was carried upon the wings of the wind; and He put darkness round about Him for tents (succoth), bindings of the waters, clouds of the heavens (2 Samuel 22:10-12); where the subject treated of is Divine revelation or the Word. To “bow the heavens when He came down” denotes to hide the interiors of the Word; “thick darkness under His feet” denotes that the things which appear to man are relatively darkness (such is the literal sense of the Word.) To “ride upon a cherub” denotes that it was so provided; to “put darkness round about Him for tents,” or “His surroundings for His tent,” denotes the holy of truth in its hiding place, namely, within the literal sense; the “bindings of the waters” and “clouds of the heavens,” denote the Word in the letter. (That the “clouds of the heavens” denote the Word in the letter, may be seen above, preface to Genesis 18, and n. 4060.)

[3] The like is signified by these words in Isaiah:

Jehovah will create over every dwelling place of Mount Zion, and over her convocations, a cloud by day, and a smoke and the shining of a flame of fire by night; for over all the glory there shall be a covering. And there shall be a tent [succah] for a shade by day, and for refuge and hiding against flood and rain (Isaiah 4:5-6);

a “cloud” here also denotes the literal sense of the Word; and “glory,” the internal sense; as also in Matthew 24:30; Mark 13:26; Luke 21:27; a “tent” here also denotes the holy of truth. Interior truths are said to be in “hiding,” for the reason that if they had been revealed, they would in that case have been profaned (see n. 3398, 3399, 4289); which is also set forth by these words in David:

Thou hidest them in the hiding place of Thy faces from the ensnaring counsels of a man; Thou hidest them in a tent [succah] by reason of the strife of tongues (Psalms 31:21).

[4] That a “tent” denotes the holy of truth is evident also in Amos:

In that day will I set up the tent [succah] of David that is fallen, and close up the breaches, and I will set up the ruins, and I will build according to the days of eternity (Psalms 9:11);

to “set up the tent of David that is fallen,” denotes to restore the holy of truth after it has perished; “David” denotes the Lord relatively to Divine truth (n. 1888), for a “king” denotes Divine truth (n. 2015, 2069, 3009). As a “tent” signified the holy of truth, and “dwelling in tents,” the derivative worship, therefore the feast of tents, which is called the “feast of tabernacles,” was instituted in the Jewish and Israelitish Church (Leviticus 23:34, 42-43; Deuteronomy 16:13, 16); where also this feast is called the “feast of Succoth,” or “of tents.”

Fußnoten:

1. Latin, acquisitio. The Hebrew mikneh means what is acquired, but is always used of cattle, in which the riches of nomads consist.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.