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Genesis 49

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1 καλεω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S συναγω-VQ--APS2P ινα-C ανααγγελλω-VA--AAS1S συ- P--DP τις- I--NSN αποανταω-VF--FAI3S συ- P--DP επι-P εσχατο-A1--GPM ο- A--GPM ημερα-N1A-GPF

2 αθροιζω-VS--AAD2P και-C ακουω-VA--AAD2P υιος-N2--NPM *ιακωβ-N---GSM ακουω-VA--AAD2P *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GP

3 *ρουβην-N---VSM πρωτοτοκος-A1B-NSM εγω- P--GS συ- P--NS ισχυς-N3U-NSF εγω- P--GS και-C αρχη-N1--NSF τεκνον-N2N-GPN εγω- P--GS σκληρος-A1A-NSM φερω-V1--PPN και-C σκληρος-A1A-NSM αυθαδης-A3H-NSM

4 εκυβριζω-VA--AAPNSM ως-C υδωρ-N3--NSN μη-D εκζεω-VA--AAS2S αναβαινω-VZI-AAI2S γαρ-X επι-P ο- A--ASF κοιτη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GS τοτε-D μιαινω-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--ASF στρωμνη-N1--ASF ου-D αναβαινω-VZI-AAI2S

5 *συμεων-N---NSM και-C *λευι-N---NSM αδελφος-N2--NPM συντελεω-VAI-AAI3P αδικια-N1A-ASF εκ-P αιρεσις-N3I-GSF αυτος- D--GPM

6 εις-P βουλη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GPM μη-D ερχομαι-VB--AAO3S ο- A--NSF ψυχη-N1--NSF εγω- P--GS και-C επι-P ο- A--DSF συστασις-N3E-DSF αυτος- D--GPM μη-D ερειδω-VA--AAO3S ο- A--APN ηπαρ-N3T-APN εγω- P--GS οτι-C εν-P ο- A--DSM θυμος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GPM αποκτεινω-VAI-AAI3P ανθρωπος-N2--APM και-C εν-P ο- A--DSF επιθυμια-N1A-DSF αυτος- D--GPM νευροκοπεω-VAI-AAI3P ταυρος-N2--ASM

7 επικαταρατος-A1B-NSM ο- A--NSM θυμος-N2--NSM αυτος- D--GPM οτι-C αυθαδης-A3H-NSM και-C ο- A--NSF μηνις-N3--NSF αυτος- D--GPM οτι-C σκληρυνω-VCI-API3S διαμεριζω-VF2-FAI1S αυτος- D--APM εν-P *ιακωβ-N---DSM και-C διασπειρω-VF2-FAI1S αυτος- D--APM εν-P *ισραηλ-N---DSM

8 *ιουδα-N---VSM συ- P--AS αινεω-VA--AAO3P ο- A--NPM αδελφος-N2--NPM συ- P--GS ο- A--NPF χειρ-N3--NPF συ- P--GS επι-P νωτον-N2N-GSN ο- A--GPM εχθρος-N2--GPM συ- P--GS προςκυνεω-VF--FAI3P συ- P--DS ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GS

9 σκυμνος-N2--NSM λεων-N3--GSM *ιουδα-N---NSM εκ-P βλαστος-N2--GSM υιος-N2--VSM εγω- P--GS αναβαινω-VZI-AAI2S αναπιπτω-VB--AAPNSM κοιμαω-VCI-API2S ως-C λεων-N3W-NSM και-C ως-C σκυμνος-N2--NSM τις- I--NSM εγειρω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--ASM

10 ου-D εκλειπω-VF--FAI3S αρχων-N3--NSM εκ-P *ιουδα-N---GSM και-C ηγεομαι-V2--PMPNSM εκ-P ο- A--GPM μηρος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GSM εως-C αν-X ερχομαι-VB--AAS3S ο- A--NPN αποκειμαι-V5--PMPNPN αυτος- D--DSM και-C αυτος- D--NSM προσδοκια-N1A-NSF εθνος-N3E-GPN

11 δεσμευω-V1--PAPNSM προς-P αμπελος-N2--ASF ο- A--ASM πωλος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--DSF ελιξ-N3K-DSF ο- A--ASM πωλος-N2--ASM ο- A--GSF ονος-N2--GSF αυτος- D--GSM πλυνω-VF2-FAI3S εν-P οινος-N2--DSM ο- A--ASF στολη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GSM και-C εν-P αιμα-N3M-DSN σταφυλη-N1--GSF ο- A--ASF περιβολη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GSM

12 χαροπος-A1--NPM ο- A--NPM οφθαλμος-N2--NPM αυτος- D--GSM απο-P οινος-N2--GSM και-C λευκος-A1--NPM ο- A--NPM οδους-N3--NPM αυτος- D--GSM η-C γαλα-N3--NSN

13 *ζαβουλων-N---NSM παραλιος-A1A-NSM καταοικεω-VF--FAI3S και-C αυτος- D--NSM παρα-P ορμος-N2--ASM πλοιον-N2N-GPN και-C παρατεινω-VF2-FAI3S εως-P *σιδων-N---GS

14 *ισσαχαρ-N---NSM ο- A--ASN καλος-A1--ASN επιθυμεω-VAI-AAI3S αναπαυω-V1--PMPNSM ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM ο- A--GPM κληρος-N2--GPM

15 και-C οραω-VB--AAPNSM ο- A--ASF αναπαυσις-N3I-ASF οτι-C καλος-A1--NSF και-C ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF οτι-C πιων-N3--NSM υποτιθημι-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASM ωμος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM εις-P ο- A--ASN πονεω-V2--AAN και-C γιγνομαι-VCI-API3S ανηρ-N3--NSM γεωργος-N2--NSM

16 *δαν-N---NSM κρινω-VF2-FAI3S ο- A--ASM εαυτου- D--GSM λαος-N2--ASM ωσει-D και-C εις-A1A-NSF φυλη-N1--NSF εν-P *ισραηλ-N---DSM

17 και-C γιγνομαι-VC--APD3S *δαν-N----SM οφις-N3I-NSM επι-P οδος-N2--GSF εν καταημαι-V5--PMPNSM επι-P τριβος-N3--GSM δακνω-V1--PAPNSM πτερνα-N1S-ASF ιππος-N2--GSM και-C πιπτω-VF2-FMI3S ο- A--NSM ιππευς-N3V-NSM εις-P ο- A--APN οπισω-D

18 ο- A--ASF σωτηρια-N1A-ASF περιμενω-V1--PAI1S κυριος-N2--GSM

19 *γαδ-N---VSM πειρατηριον-N2N-NSN πειρατευω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--ASM αυτος- D--NSM δε-X πειρατευω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--GPM κατα-P πους-N3D-APM

20 *ασηρ-N---NSM πιων-N3--NSM αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--NSM αρτος-N2--NSM και-C αυτος- D--NSM διδωμι-VF--FAI3S τρυφη-N1--ASF αρχων-N3--DPM

21 *νεφθαλι-N---NSM στελεχος-N3E-NSN αναιημι-VM--XMPNSN επιδιδωμι-V8--PAPNSM εν-P ο- A--DSN γενημα-N3M-DSN καλλος-N3E-NSN

22 υιος-N2--NSM αυξανω-VM--XPPNSM *ιωσηφ-N---NSM υιος-N2--NSM αυξανω-VM--XPPNSM ζηλωτος-A1--NSM υιος-N2--NSM εγω- P--GS νεος-A1A-NSMS προς-P εγω- P--AS αναστρεφω-VA--AAD2S

23 εις-P ος- --ASM διαβουλευω-V1--PMPNPM λοιδορεω-V2I-IAI3P και-C ενεχω-V1I-IAI3P αυτος- D--DSM κυριος-N2--NPM τοξευμα-N3M-GPM

24 και-C συντριβω-VDI-API3S μετα-P κρατος-N3E-GSN ο- A--APN τοξον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GPM και-C εκλυω-VCI-API3S ο- A--NPN νευρον-N2N-NPN βραχιων-N3N-GPM χειρ-N3--GPF αυτος- D--GPF δια-P χειρ-N3--ASF δυναστης-N1M-GSM *ιακωβ-N---GSM εκειθεν-D ο- A--NSM καταισχυω-VA--AAPNSM *ισραηλ-N---ASM

25 παρα-P θεος-N2--GSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GS και-C βοηθεω-VAI-AAI3S συ- P--DS ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM εμος-A1--NSM και-C ευλογεω-VA--AAI3S συ- P--AS ευλογια-N1A-ASF ουρανος-N2--GSM ανωθεν-D και-C ευλογια-N1A-ASF γη-N1--GSF εχω-V1--PAPGSF πας-A3--APN ενεκεν-P ευλογια-N1A-GSF μαστος-N2--GPM και-C μητρα-N1A-GSF

26 ευλογια-N1A-GSF πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GS και-C μητηρ-N3--GSF συ- P--GS υπεισχυω-VAI-AAI3S επι-P ευλογια-N1A-DPF ορος-N3E-GPN μονιμος-A1--GPN και-C επι-P ευλογια-N1A-DPF θις-N3N-GPM αεναος-A1B-GPM ειμι-VF--FMI3P επι-P κεφαλη-N1--ASF *ιωσηφ-N---GSM και-C επι-P κορυφη-N1--GSF ος- --GPM ηγεομαι-VAI-AMI3S αδελφος-N2--GPM

27 *βενιαμιν-N---NSM λυκος-N2--NSM αρπαξ-A3G-NSM ο- A--ASN πρωινος-A1--ASN εσθιω-VF--FMI3S ετι-D και-C εις-P ο- A--ASN εσπερα-N1A-GSF διαδιδωμι-VF--FAI3S τροφη-N1--ASF

28 πας-A3--NPM ουτος- D--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ιακωβ-N---GSM δωδεκα-M και-C ουτος- D--APN λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DPM ο- A--NSM πατηρ-N3--NSM αυτος- D--GPM και-C ευλογεω-VA--AAI3S αυτος- D--APM εκαστος-A1--ASM κατα-P ο- A--ASF ευλογια-N1A-ASF αυτος- D--GSM ευλογεω-VA--AAI3S αυτος- D--APM

29 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DPM εγω- P--NS προςτιθημι-V7--PMI1S προς-P ο- A--ASM εμος-A1--ASM λαος-N2--ASM θαπτω-VA--AAD2P εγω- P--AS μετα-P ο- A--GPM πατηρ-N3--GPM εγω- P--GS εν-P ο- A--DSN σπηλαιον-N2N-DSN ος- --NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S εν-P ο- A--DSM αγρος-N2--DSM *εφρων-N---GSM ο- A--GSM *χετταιος-N2--GSM

30 εν-P ο- A--DSN σπηλαιον-N2N-DSN ο- A--DSN διπλους-A1C-DSN ο- A--DSN απεναντι-P *μαμβρη-N---GS εν-P ο- A--DSF γη-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S ος- --ASN κταομαι-VAI-AMI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM ο- A--ASN σπηλαιον-N2N-ASN παρα-P *εφρων-N---GSM ο- A--GSM *χετταιος-N2--GSM εν-P κτησις-N3I-DSF μνημειον-N2N-GSN

31 εκει-D θαπτω-VAI-AAI3P *αβρααμ-N---ASM και-C *σαρρα-N---ASF ο- A--ASF γυνη-N3K-ASF αυτος- D--GSM εκει-D θαπτω-VAI-AAI3P *ισαακ-N---ASM και-C *ρεβεκκα-N---ASF ο- A--ASF γυνη-N3K-ASF αυτος- D--GSM και-C εκει-D θαπτω-VAI-AAI1S *λεια-N---ASF

32 εν-P κτησις-N3I-DSF ο- A--GSM αγρος-N2--GSM και-C ο- A--GSN σπηλαιον-N2N-GSN ο- A--GSN ειμι-V9--PAPGSN εν-P αυτος- D--DSM παρα-P ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *χετ-N---GSM

33 και-C καταπαυω-VAI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM επιτασσω-V1--PAPNSM ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM και-C εκαιρω-VA--AAPNSM ο- A--APM πους-N3D-APM αυτος- D--GSM επι-P ο- A--ASF κλινη-N1--ASF εκλειπω-VBI-AAI3S και-C προςτιθημι-VCI-API3S προς-P ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 6432

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6432. 'The blessings of the breasts' means with affections for goodness and truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'the breasts' as affections for goodness and truth. 'The breasts' means those affections because the breasts communicate with the generative organs, and for that reason they too belong to the province of conjugial love (regarding that province see 5050-5062). Now conjugial love corresponds to the heavenly marriage, which is a marriage of goodness and truth (for conjugial love comes down from that marriage, see 2618, 2728, 2729, 2803, 3132, 4434, 4835, 6179), and therefore 'the breasts' means affections for goodness and truth. In addition they derive that meaning from the fact that the breasts are what feed infants and so mean, through the affection that goes with breast-feeding, conjugial love when joined to the love of offspring.

[2] The same affections are also meant by 'the breasts' in Isaiah,

You will suck the milk of nations, and the breasts of kings you will suck. Instead of bronze I will bring gold, and instead of iron silver. Isaiah 60:16-17.

'Sucking the breasts of kings' stands for good obtained from truth, for by 'kings' truths are meant, 1672, 2015, 2069, 3009, 3670, 4575, 4581, 4966, 5044, 5068, 6148. 'The milk of nations' and 'the breasts of kings' plainly mean some profoundly spiritual matter, for those words would otherwise be meaningless. The fact that goodness and truth are meant is clear from the words that follow, which are 'Instead of bronze I will bring gold, and instead of iron silver'; for 'bronze' is natural good, 425, 1551, and 'gold' celestial good, 113, 1551, 1552, 5658; 'iron' is natural truth, 425, 426, and 'silver' spiritual truth, 1551, 2954, 5658, 6112.

[3] In Ezekiel,

As regards increase, I gave you to be like the seed of the field, out of which you grew up and matured and reached full beauty; your breasts were formed and your hair had grown. Ezekiel 16:7.

This refers to Jerusalem, which here means the Ancient spiritual Church. 'Breasts that were formed' stands for interior affections for goodness and truth, 'your hair had grown for exterior affections belonging to the natural - 'hair' being the natural as regards truth, see 3301, 5247, 5569-5573. These words plainly contain a spiritual sense which is not visible in the letter, for without that sense why would it say of Jerusalem that its breasts were formed and its hair had grown?

[4] In the same prophet,

Two women, the daughters of one mother, committed whoredom in Egypt. In their youth they committed whoredom; there their breasts were squeezed, and there they contemplated their virgin busts. Ezekiel 23:2-3, 8, 21.

This passage in Ezekiel states that the two women are Jerusalem and Samaria, by whom Churches are meant in the internal sense. The statement that in their youth they committed whoredom with Egypt means that they falsified the truths of the Church by their use of factual knowledge - 'committing whoredom' is falsifying truths, see 2466, 4865, and 'Egypt' is factual knowledge, 1164, 1165, 1186, 1462, 5700, 5702. Consequently 'their breasts were squeezed' stands for affections for goodness and truth that became perverted through falsifications. The fact that the women's whoredom and the squeezing of their breasts mean such things can be seen by those who are prepared to look into what is meant in the description of those women.

[5] In Hosea,

Contend with your mother, let her remove her whoredoms from her sight, 1 and her adulteries from between her breasts, lest perhaps I strip her naked, and make her like a wilderness, and set her like a dry land, and slay her with thirst. Hosea 2:1, 3.

'Mother' here stands for the Church, 289, 2691, 2717, 3703, 4257, 5581, whoredoms' for falsifications of truth, 2466, 4865, 'adulteries' for adulterations of good, 2466, 2729, 3399. Consequently 'adulteries from between her breasts' stands for adulterated affections for goodness and truth, 'stripping naked' for depriving of all truth, 1073, 4958, 5437, 'making like a wilderness, setting like a dry land, and slaying with thirst' for the annihilation of all truth.

[6] In the same prophet,

Give them a miscarrying womb and dry breasts. Hosea 9:14.

'Dry breasts' stands for affections for neither truth nor good. In Isaiah,

O women without anxiety, stand still, hear My voice; O confident daughters, perceive My speech with your ears. Strip and make yourself bare, and gird [sackcloth] around your waist 2 - people beating themselves on their breasts for the fields of unmixed wine, and the fruitful vine. Isaiah 32:9, 11-12.

'Daughters' stands for affections, 2362, 3024, 3963, 'being stripped bare' for being deprived of truth, 1073, 4958, 5433, 'girding [sackcloth] around one's waist' for suffering grief over good that has been lost, 'beating on breasts' for suffering grief over the good of truth that has been lost. Since these things are meant, it also says 'for the fields of unmixed wine, and the fruitful vine'; for 'the field' is the Church in respect of good, thus the Church's good, 2971, 3196, 3310, 3766, and 'vine' is the spiritual Church, and therefore the good of truth, 5113, 6375, 6376.

[7] In the Book of Revelation,

I saw seven golden lampstands, and in the midst of the seven lampstands one like the Son of Man, clothed with a long robe, and surrounded by a golden girdle around the breasts. Revelation 1:12-13.

'Golden lampstands' are truths of good, 'the Son of Man' is Divine Truth, 'surrounded by a golden girdle around the breasts' the good of love. Anyone may deduce from the holiness of the Word that the things John saw concealed within themselves realities such as belong to the Lord's kingdom and His Church; for what holiness would there be in making predictions about kingdoms in the world? From this one may recognize that they are heavenly things that are meant by 'lampstands' and by 'the Son of Man, clothed with a long robe, and surrounded by a golden girdle around the breasts'.

[8] In Luke,

A certain woman lifted up her voice out of the crowd; 3 she said about Jesus, Blessed is the womb that carried You, and the breasts that You sucked. But Jesus said, Rather than that, blessed are those who hear the Word of God and keep it. Luke 11:27-28.

The Lord's reply shows what 'blessed is the womb' and what 'the breasts' mean - 'those who hear the Word of God and keep it', thus affections for truth which exist with those who hear the Word or God, and affections for good which exist with those who keep it, that is, put it into practice.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, faces

2. literally, upon your loins

3. literally, the people

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 2069

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2069. 'Kings of peoples will be from her' means truths that are the product of truths and goods joined together, meant by 'kings of peoples'. This is clear from the meaning of 'kings' as all truths in general, dealt with above in 2015, and from the meaning of 'peoples' also as truths, in general all things that are spiritual. For 'kings' are spoken of in reference to peoples, and not so much in reference to nations except when the nations mean evils, dealt with in 1259, 1260. In the prophetical part of the Word kings and peoples are mentioned many times, but nowhere are they used to mean kings and peoples, for at no point are kings and peoples the subject in the Word proper, which is the internal sense, but the celestial and spiritual things comprising the Lord's kingdom, and so goods and truths. The sense of the letter expresses itself by means of perceivable objects, as anyone does with words, merely to enable understanding.

[2] Since the subject here is Sarah and the promise that 'kings of peoples will be from her', and since 'Sarah' means Divine Truth which was the Lord's, 'kings of peoples' clearly means truths that are the product of truths and goods joined together, which are all the truths of the internal Church, that is, the interior truths of faith. Because these truths come from the Lord, they are frequently called 'kings' in the Word, and also 'a king's sons', as shown above in 2015.

[3] Anyone may see that some internal Divine matter lies concealed in the words that 'kings of peoples will be from her'. For the subject in this verse is Isaac, of whom it is said, 'I will bless him, and he will become nations', but of Sarah that 'kings of peoples will be from her'. Almost the same was also said of Abraham in verse 6 above, that 'kings will go out of him'; but it did not say as it does of Sarah, 'kings of peoples'. The arcanum within this lies too deep to allow it to be uncovered and described in a few words. From the representation and meaning of 'Abraham' as Divine Good and from the representation and meaning of 'Sarah' as Divine Truth the arcanum is to some extent evident, namely that from the Lord's Divine Good meant by 'Abraham' all celestial truth will come forth and have its being, and from the Lord's Divine Truth meant by 'Sarah' all spiritual truth will do so. Celestial truth is the truth which exists with celestial angels, and spiritual truth that which exists with spiritual angels. Or what amounts to the same, celestial truth was the truth which existed with members of the Most Ancient Church which came before the Flood and which was a celestial Church, spiritual truth that which existed with members of the Ancient Church which came after the Flood and was a spiritual Church. For angels, as also members of the Church, are distinguished into celestial and spiritual. That which distinguishes the celestial from the spiritual is love to the Lord, and that which distinguishes spiritual from celestial is love towards the neighbour.

[4] No more can be said about celestial truth and spiritual truth however until the difference between the celestial and the spiritual is known, or what amounts to the same, the difference between the celestial Church and the spiritual. For this see Volume One, in 202, 337, 1577; then concerning the nature of the Most Ancient Church and the nature of the Ancient Church, in 597, 607, 640, 765, 1114-1125, and in many other places. On the point that possessing love to the Lord constitutes the celestial, and possessing love towards the neighbour the spiritual, see 2023.

[5] These considerations now show what the arcanum is, namely that 'the kings who will go out of Abraham', referred to in verse 6, mean celestial truths that flow in from the Lord's Divine Good, while 'the kings of peoples who will be from Sarah', referred to in the present verse, mean spiritual truths that flow in from the Lord's Divine Truth. For the Lord's Divine Good is unable to flow in except with the celestial man since it is an influx into the will part of his mind, as was the case with the Most Ancient Church, whereas with the spiritual man the Lord's Divine Truth is flowing in since the influx is solely into the understanding part, which in him has been separated from the will part, 2053 (end). Or what amounts to the same, celestial good is flowing in with the celestial man, and spiritual good with the spiritual man. As a consequence the Lord is seen by celestial angels as the Sun, but by spiritual angels as the Moon, 1529, 1530.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.