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Exodus 19

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1 ο- A--GSM δε-X μην-N3--GSM ο- A--GSM τριτος-A1--GSM ο- A--GSF εξοδος-N2--GSF ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM εκ-P γη-N1--GSF *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF ο- A--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF ουτος- D--DSF ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3P εις-P ο- A--ASF ερημος-N2--ASF ο- A--GSM *σινα-N----S

2 και-C εκαιρω-VAI-AAI3P εκ-P *ραφιδιν-N---G και-C ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3P εις-P ο- A--ASF ερημος-N2--ASF ο- A--GSM *σινα-N---GS και-C παρα ενβαλλω-VBI-AAI3S εκει-D *ισραηλ-N---NSM κατεναντι-P ο- A--GSN ορος-N3E-GSN

3 και-C *μωυσης-N1M-NSM αναβαινω-VZI-AAI3S εις-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM και-C καλεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM εκ-P ο- A--GSN ορος-N3E-GSN λεγω-V1--PAPNSM οδε- D--APN ειπον-VF2-FAI2S ο- A--DSM οικος-N2--DSM *ιακωβ-N---GSM και-C ανααγγελλω-VF2-FAI2S ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM

4 αυτος- D--NPM οραω-VX--XAI2P οσος-A1--APN ποιεω-VX--XAI1S ο- A--DPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--DPM και-C αναλαμβανω-VBI-AAI1S συ- P--AP ωσει-D επι-P πτερυξ-N3G-GPF αετος-N2--GPM και-C προςαγω-VBI-AMI1S συ- P--AP προς-P εμαυτου- D--ASM

5 και-C νυν-D εαν-C ακοη-N1--DSF ακουω-VA--AAS2P ο- A--GSF εμος-A1--GSF φωνη-N1--GSF και-C φυλασσω-VA--AAS2P ο- A--ASF διαθηκη-N1--ASF εγω- P--GS ειμι-VF--FMI2P εγω- P--DS λαος-N2--NSM περιουσιος-A1B-NSM απο-P πας-A3--GPN ο- A--GPN εθνος-N3E-GPN εμος-A1--NSF γαρ-X ειμι-V9--PAI3S πας-A1S-NSF ο- A--NSF γη-N1--NSF

6 συ- P--NP δε-X ειμι-VF--FMI2P εγω- P--DS βασιλειος-A1A-NSN ιερατευμα-N3M-NSN και-C εθνος-N3E-NSN αγιος-A1A-NSN ουτος- D--APN ο- A--APN ρημα-N3M-APN ειπον-VF2-FAI2S ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM

7 ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM και-C καλεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--APM πρεσβυτερος-A1A-APM ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM και-C παρατιθημι-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DPM πας-A3--APM ο- A--APM λογος-N2--APM ουτος- D--APM ος- --APM συντασσω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM

8 αποκρινω-VCI-API3S δε-X πας-A3--NSM ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM ομοθυμαδον-D και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI3P πας-A3--APN οσος-A1--APN ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ποιεω-VF--FAI1P και-C ακουω-VF--FMI1P αναφερω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ο- A--APM λογος-N2--APM ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM προς-P ο- A--ASM θεος-N2--ASM

9 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM ιδου-I εγω- P--NS παραγιγνομαι-V1--PMI1S προς-P συ- P--AS εν-P στυλος-N2--DSM νεφελη-N1--GSF ινα-C ακουω-VA--AAS3S ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM λαλεω-V2--PAPGSM εγω- P--GS προς-P συ- P--AS και-C συ- P--DS πιστευω-VA--AAS3P εις-P ο- A--ASM αιων-N3W-ASM ανααγγελλω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ο- A--APN ρημα-N3M-APN ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM προς-P κυριος-N2--ASM

10 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM καταβαινω-VZ--AAPNSM διαμαρτυρομαι-VA--AMD2S ο- A--DSM λαος-N2--DSM και-C αγνιζω-VA--AAD2S αυτος- D--APM σημερον-D και-C αυριον-D και-C πλυνω-VA--AAD3P ο- A--APN ιματιον-N2N-APN

11 και-C ειμι-V9--PAD3P ετοιμος-A1--NPM εις-P ο- A--ASF ημερα-N1A-ASF ο- A--ASF τριτος-A1--ASF ο- A--DSF γαρ-X ημερα-N1A-DSF ο- A--DSF τριτος-A1--DSF καταβαινω-VF--FMI3S κυριος-N2--NSM επι-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN ο- A--ASN *σινα-N----S εναντιον-P πας-A3--GSM ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM

12 και-C αποοριζω-VF2-FAI2S ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM κυκλος-N2--DSM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM προςεχω-V1--PAD2P εαυτου- D--DPM ο- A--GSN αναβαινω-VZ--AAN εις-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN και-C θιγγανω-VB--AAN τις- I--ASN αυτος- D--GSN πας-A3--NSM ο- A--NSM απτομαι-VA--AMPNSM ο- A--GSN ορος-N3E-GSN θανατος-N2--DSM τελευταω-VF--FAI3S

13 ου-D απτομαι-VF--FMI3S αυτος- D--GSN χειρ-N3--NSF εν-P γαρ-X λιθος-N2--DPM λιθοβολεω-VC--FPI3S η-C βολις-N3D-DSF κατατοξευω-VC--FPI3S εαν-C τε-X κτηνος-N3E-NSN εαν-C τε-X ανθρωπος-N2--NSM ου-D ζαω-VF--FMI3S οταν-D ο- A--NPF φωνη-N1--NPF και-C ο- A--NPF σαλπιγξ-N3G-NPF και-C ο- A--NSF νεφελη-N1--NSF αποερχομαι-VB--AAS3S απο-P ο- A--GSN ορος-N3E-GSN εκεινος- D--NPM αναβαινω-VF--FMI3P επι-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN

14 καταβαινω-VZI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM εκ-P ο- A--GSN ορος-N3E-GSN προς-P ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM και-C αγιαζω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM και-C πλυνω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--APN ιματιον-N2N-APN

15 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--DSM λαος-N2--DSM γιγνομαι-V1--PMD2P ετοιμος-A1--NPM τρεις-A3--APF ημερα-N1A-APF μη-D προςερχομαι-VB--AAS2P γυνη-N3K-DSF

16 γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δε-X ο- A--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF ο- A--DSF τριτος-A1--DSF γιγνομαι-VC--APPGSM προς-P ορθρος-N2--ASM και-C γιγνομαι-V1I-IMI3P φωνη-N1--NPF και-C αστραπη-N1--NPF και-C νεφελη-N1--NSF γνοφωδης-A3H-NSF επι-P ορος-N3E-GSN *σινα-N----S φωνη-N1--NSF ο- A--GSF σαλπιγξ-N3G-GSF ηχεω-V2I-IAI3S μεγας-A1P-ASN και-C πτοεω-VCI-API3S πας-A3--NSM ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM εν-P ο- A--DSF παρεμβολη-N1--DSF

17 και-C εκαγω-VBI-AAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM εις-P συναντησις-N3I-ASF ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM εκ-P ο- A--GSF παρεμβολη-N1--GSF και-C παραιστημι-VHI-AAI3P υπο-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN

18 ο- A--NSN δε-X ορος-N3E-NSN ο- A--NSN *σινα-N----S καπνιζω-V1I-IMI3S ολος-A1--NSN δια-P ο- A--ASN καταβαινω-VX--XAN επι-P αυτος- D--ASN ο- A--ASM θεος-N2--ASM εν-P πυρ-N3--DSN και-C αναβαινω-V1I-IAI3S ο- A--NSM καπνος-N2--NSM ως-C καπνος-N2--NSM καμινος-N2--GSM και-C εκιστημι-VHI-AAI3S πας-A3--NSM ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM σφοδρα-D

19 γιγνομαι-V1I-IMI3P δε-X ο- A--NPF φωνη-N1--NPF ο- A--GSF σαλπιγξ-N3G-GSF προβαινω-V1--PAPNPF ισχυρος-A1A-NPF σφοδρα-D *μωυσης-N1M-NSM λαλεω-V2I-IAI3S ο- A--NSM δε-X θεος-N2--NSM αποκρινω-VAI-AMI3S αυτος- D--DSM φωνη-N1--DSF

20 καταβαινω-VZI-AAI3S δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM επι-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN ο- A--ASN *σινα-N----S επι-P ο- A--ASF κορυφη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSN ορος-N3E-GSN και-C καλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM *μωυσης-N1M-ASM επι-P ο- A--ASF κορυφη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSN ορος-N3E-GSN και-C αναβαινω-VZI-AAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM

21 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM καταβαινω-VZ--AAPNSM διαμαρτυρομαι-VA--AMD2S ο- A--DSM λαος-N2--DSM μηποτε-D εγγιζω-VA--AAS3P προς-P ο- A--ASM θεος-N2--ASM κατανοεω-VA--AAN και-C πιπτω-VB--AAS3P εκ-P αυτος- D--GPM πληθος-N3E-NSN

22 και-C ο- A--NPM ιερευς-N3V-NPM ο- A--NPM εγγιζω-V1--PAPNPM κυριος-N2--DSM ο- A--DSM θεος-N2--DSM αγιαζω-VS--APD3P μηποτε-D αποαλλασσω-VA--AAS3S απο-P αυτος- D--GPM κυριος-N2--NSM

23 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM προς-P ο- A--ASM θεος-N2--ASM ου-D δυναμαι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM προσ αναβαινω-VZ--AAN προς-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN ο- A--ASN *σινα-N----S συ- P--NS γαρ-X διαμαρτυρεω-VM--XMI2S εγω- P--DP λεγω-V1--PAPNSM αποοριζω-VA--AMD2S ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN και-C αγιαζω-VA--AMD2S αυτος- D--ASN

24 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X αυτος- D--DSM κυριος-N2--NSM βαδιζω-V1--PAD2S καταβαινω-VZ--AAD2S και-C αναβαινω-VZ--AAD2S συ- P--NS και-C *ααρων-N---NSM μετα-P συ- P--GS ο- A--NPM δε-X ιερευς-N3V-NPM και-C ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM μη-D βιαζομαι-V1--PMD3P αναβαινω-VZ--AAN προς-P ο- A--ASM θεος-N2--ASM μηποτε-D αποολλυω-VA--AAS3S απο-P αυτος- D--GPM κυριος-N2--NSM

25 καταβαινω-VZI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM προς-P ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DPM

   

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The New Jerusalem and its Heavenly Doctrine # 218

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218. Of Bread.

"Bread," when mentioned in relation to the Lord, signifies the Divine good of the Lord's Divine love, and the reciprocal of the man who eats it (n. 2165, 2177, 3478, 3735, 3813, 4211, 4217, 4735, 4976, 9323, 9545). "Bread" involves and signifies all food in general (n. 2165, 6118). "Food" signifies everything that nourishes the spiritual life of man (n. 4976, 5147, 5915, 6277, 8418). Thus "bread" signifies all celestial and spiritual food (n. 276[1-2], 680[1-5], 2165, 2177, 3478, 6118, 8410). Consequently, "everything which proceeds out of the mouth of God," according to the Lord's words (Matt. 4:4; n . 681). "Bread" in general signifies the good of love (n. 2165, 2177, 10686). The same is signified by "wheat," of which bread is made (n. 3941, 7605). "Bread and water," when mentioned in the Word, signify the good of love and the truth of faith (n. 9323). Breaking of bread was a representative of mutual love in the ancient churches (n. 5405). Spiritual food is science, intelligence, and wisdom, thus good and truth, because the former are derived from the latter (n. 3114, 4459, 4792, 5147, 5293, 5340, 5342, 5410, 5426, 5576, 5582, 5588, 5655, 8562, 9003). And because they nourish the mind (n. 4459, 5293, 5576, 6277, 8418). Sustenance by food signifies spiritual nourishment, and the influx of good and truth from the Lord (n. 4976, 5915, 6277).

The "bread" on the table in the tabernacle, signified the Divine good of the Lord's Divine love (n. 3478, 9545). The "meal-offerings" of cakes and wafers in the sacrifices, signified worship from the good of love (n. 4581, 10079, 10137). What the various meal-offerings signified in particular (n. 7978, 9992-9994, 10079).

The ancients, when they mentioned bread, meant all food in general (see Gen. 43: 16, 31; Exod. 18:12; Judges 13:15, 16; 1 Sam. 1_Samuel 14:28-29; 20: 24, 27; 2 Sam. 9: 7, 10; 1_Kings 4:22-23; 2 Kings 25:29).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 9323

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9323. 'And He will bless your bread and your water' means the increase of the good of love and of the truth of faith. This is clear from the meaning of 'being blessed by Jehovah' as being made fruitful in forms of good and being multiplied in truths, dealt with in 2846, 3406, 4981, 6091, 6099, 8939, thus an increase in the kinds of things that belong to love and faith; from the meaning of 'bread' as the good of love, dealt with in 276, 680, 2165, 2177, 3478, 3735, 3813, 4211, 4217, 4735, 4976, 6118, 8410; and from the meaning of 'water' as the truth of faith, dealt with in 680, 739, 2702, 3058, 3424, 4976, 5668, 6346, 7307, 8568. Since 'bread' meant all the good of love and 'water' all the truth of faith in their entirety, and since 'being blessed by Jehovah' means every increase in them, people in the ancient Churches were accustomed to express the wish, May Jehovah bless [your] bread and water. It was also common to speak of 'bread and water' when all natural food and drink were to be expressed and all spiritual goodness and truth to be understood; for the latter are what nourish spiritual life, just as the former nourish natural life, 4976.

[2] Such goodness and truth are meant by 'bread and water' in the following places: In Isaiah,

Behold, Jehovah Zebaoth is taking away from Jerusalem and Judah the whole staff of bread, and the whole staff of water. Isaiah 3:1.

'The staff of bread' stands for power and life provided by good, 'the staff of water' for power and life provided by truth. In Ezekiel,

Behold, I am breaking the staff of bread in Jerusalem, so that they may eat bread by weight and with anxiety, and drink water by measure and with dismay; that they may be in want of bread and water, and will be dismayed with one another, 1 and waste away on account of their iniquity. Ezekiel 4:16-17.

'Being in want of bread and water' means being deprived of the good of love and of the truth of faith, as is plainly evident since it says 'that they will be dismayed with one with another, and waste away on account of iniquity'.

[3] The like occurs again in the same prophet,

They will eat their bread with anxiety, and drink their water with dismay, so that her land may be devastated of its fullness, on account of the violence of all who dwell in it. Ezekiel 12:19.

In Amos,

Behold, the days are going to come, in which I will send a famine on the land, not a famine of bread, nor a thirst for water, but for hearing the words of Jehovah. Amos 8:11.

In the first Book of Kings,

The man of God said to Jeroboam, If you were to give me half your house, I would not go in with you; nor would I eat bread nor drink water in this place. For Jehovah had so commanded, saying, You shall not eat bread, nor drink water, nor return by the way you came. But a prophet from Bethel said to him that he had been told by Jehovah that he was to eat bread and drink water with him (he was lying). 2 And he went back with him, and ate bread in his house, and drank water. For that reason he was torn to pieces by a lion. 1 Kings 13:8-9, 16-19, 24.

His refusal to eat bread or drink water with Jeroboam was a sign of his abhorrence of the good there and also of the truth, because they had been rendered profane. For Jeroboam had profaned the altar and all the holy things of worship, as is evident from the historical descriptions at this point in the Word.

[4] A lack of spiritual goodness and truth was meant by the absence of rain for three and a half years when Ahab was king, resulting in a lack of bread and of water, during which time Elijah went to a widow in Zarephath and asked her for a little water in a vessel so that he might drink, and a piece of bread so that he might eat, 1 Kings 17, 18. For 'bread' meant all the good of the Church, and 'water' all the truth of the Church, as stated above. Since such things in those times were representative for the reason that only something representative of the Church existed among those people, and since things of a representative nature were used therefore in the composition of the Word, including the historical section, goodness and truth laid waste was accordingly represented by the lack of bread and water. And because 'bread' meant all the good of love in its entirety, therefore also the sacrifices were referred to as 'bread', 2165, and therefore also the Lord calls Himself 'the bread which comes down from heaven', John 6:48, 50-51; for the Lord is the Good itself of Love.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, will be desolated a man and his brother

2. i.e. the prophet from Bethel was lying when he told the man of God that God had commanded him (that prophet) to bring the man of God to his house

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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