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Deuteronomy 27

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1 καί-C προςτάσσω-VAI-AAI3S *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSF γερουσία-N1A-NSF *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM φυλάσσω-V1--PMD2P πᾶς-A1S-APF ὁ- A--APF ἐντολή-N1A-APF οὗτος- D--APF ὅσος-A1--APF ἐγώ- P--NS ἐντέλλομαι-V1--PMI1S σύ- P--DP σήμερον-D

2 καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὅς- --DSF ἄν-X ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF διαβαίνω-VZ--AAS2P ὁ- A--ASM *ἰορδάνης-N1M-ASM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὅς- --ASF κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS δίδωμι-V8--PAI3S σύ- P--DS καί-C ἵστημι-VF--FAI2S σεαυτοῦ- D--DSM λίθος-N2--APM μέγας-A1--APM καί-C κονιάω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APM κονία-N1A-DSF

3 καί-C γράφω-VF--FAI2S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GPM λίθος-N2--GPM πᾶς-A3--APM ὁ- A--APM λόγος-N2--APM ὁ- A--GSM νόμος-N2--GSM οὗτος- D--GSM ὡς-C ἄν-X διαβαίνω-VZ--AAS2P ὁ- A--ASM *ἰορδάνης-N1M-ASM ἡνίκα-D ἐάν-C εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAS2P εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὅς- --ASF κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GPM πατήρ-N3--GPM σύ- P--GS δίδωμι-V8--PAI3S σύ- P--DS γῆ-N1--ASF ῥέω-V2--PAPASF γάλα-N3--ASN καί-C μέλι-N3T-ASN ὅς- --ASM τρόπος-N2--ASM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GPM πατήρ-N3--GPM σύ- P--GS σύ- P--DS

4 καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὡς-C ἄν-X διαβαίνω-VZ--AAS2P ὁ- A--ASM *ἰορδάνης-N1M-ASM ἵστημι-VF--FAI2P ὁ- A--APM λίθος-N2--APM οὗτος- D--APM ὅς- --APM ἐγώ- P--NS ἐντέλλομαι-V1--PMI1S σύ- P--DS σήμερον-D ἐν-P ὄρος-N3E-DSN *γαιβαλ-N---G/D καί-C κονιάω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APM κονία-N1A-DSF

5 καί-C οἰκοδομέω-VF--FAI2S ἐκεῖ-D θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN κύριος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSM θεός-N2--DSM σύ- P--GS θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ἐκ-P λίθος-N2--GPM οὐ-D ἐπιβάλλω-VF2-FAI2S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--APM σίδηρος-N2--ASM

6 λίθος-N2--APM ὁλόκληρος-A1B-APM οἰκοδομέω-VF--FAI2S θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN κύριος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSM θεός-N2--DSM σύ- P--GS καί-C ἀναφέρω-VF--FAI2S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASN ὁλοκαύτωμα-N3M-APN κύριος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSM θεός-N2--DSM σύ- P--GS

7 καί-C θύω-VF--FAI2S ἐκεῖ-D θυσία-N1A-ASF σωτήριον-N2N-GSN κύριος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSM θεός-N2--DSM σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐσθίω-VF--FMI2S καί-C ἐνπίμπλημι-VS--FPI2S καί-C εὐφραίνω-VC--FPI2S ἐναντίον-P κύριος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS

8 καί-C γράφω-VF--FAI2S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GPM λίθος-N2--GPM πᾶς-A3--ASM ὁ- A--ASM νόμος-N2--ASM οὗτος- D--ASM σαφῶς-D σφόδρα-D

9 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NPM ἱερεύς-N3V-NPM ὁ- A--NPM *λευίτης-N1M-NPM πᾶς-A3--DSM *ἰσραήλ-N---DSM λέγω-V1--PAPNPM σιωπάω-V3--PAD2S καί-C ἀκούω-V1--PAD2S *ἰσραήλ-N---VSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF οὗτος- D--DSF γίγνομαι-VX--XAI2S εἰς-P λαός-N2--ASM κύριος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSM θεός-N2--DSM σύ- P--GS

10 καί-C εἰςἀκούω-VF--FMI2S ὁ- A--GSF φωνή-N1--GSF κύριος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S πᾶς-A1S-APF ὁ- A--APF ἐντολή-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--APN δικαίωμα-N3M-APN αὐτός- D--GSM ὅσος-A1--APN ἐγώ- P--NS ἐντέλλομαι-V1--PMI1S σύ- P--DS σήμερον-D

11 καί-C ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM ὁ- A--DSM λαός-N2--DSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

12 οὗτος- D--NPM ἵστημι-VF--FMI3P εὐλογέω-V2--PAN ὁ- A--ASM λαός-N2--ASM ἐν-P ὄρος-N3E-DSN *γαριζιν-N---G/D διαβαίνω-VZ--AAPNPM ὁ- A--ASM *ἰορδάνης-N1M-ASM *συμεων-N---NSM *λευί-N---NSM *ἰούδας-N---NSM *ισσαχαρ-N---NSM *ιωσηφ-N---NSM καί-C *βενιαμίν-N---NSM

13 καί-C οὗτος- D--NPM ἵστημι-VF--FMI3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF κατάρα-N1A-GSF ἐν-P ὄρος-N3E-DSN *γαιβαλ-N---G/D *ρουβην-N---NSM *γαδ-N---NSM καί-C *ασηρ-N---NSM *ζαβουλων-N---NSM *δαν-N---NSM καί-C *νεφθαλι-N---NSM

14 καί-C ἀποκρίνω-VC--APPNPM ὁ- A--NPM *λευίτης-N1M-NPM εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P πᾶς-A3--DSM *ἰσραήλ-N---DSM φωνή-N1--DSF μέγας-A1--DSF

15 ἐπικατάρατος-A1B-NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM ὅστις- X--NSM ποιέω-VF--FAI3S γλυπτός-A1--ASN καί-C χωνευτός-A1--ASN βδέλυγμα-N3M-ASN κύριος-N2--DSM ἔργον-N2N-ASN χείρ-N3--GPF τεχνίτης-N1M-GSM καί-C τίθημι-VF--FAI3S αὐτός- D--ASN ἐν-P ἀπόκρυφος-A1B-DSN καί-C ἀποκρίνω-VC--APPNSM πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P γίγνομαι-VB--AMO3S

16 ἐπικατάρατος-A1B-NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἀτιμάζω-V1--PAPNSM πατήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM ἤ-C μήτηρ-N3--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMO3S

17 ἐπικατάρατος-A1B-NSM ὁ- A--NSM μετατίθημι-V7--PAPNSM ὅριον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSM πλησίον-D καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMO3S

18 ἐπικατάρατος-A1B-NSM ὁ- A--NSM πλανάω-V3--PAPNSM τυφλός-A1--ASM ἐν-P ὁδός-N2--DSF καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMO3S

19 ἐπικατάρατος-A1B-NSM ὅς- --NSM ἄν-X ἐκκλίνω-V1--PAS3S κρίσις-N3I-ASF προσήλυτος-N2--GSM καί-C ὀρφανός-A1--GSM καί-C χήρα-N1A-GSF καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMO3S

20 ἐπικατάρατος-A1B-NSM ὁ- A--NSM κοιμάω-V3--PMPNSM μετά-P γυνή-N3K-GSF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM ὅτι-C ἀποκαλύπτω-VAI-AAI3S συγκάλυμμα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMO3S

21 ἐπικατάρατος-A1B-NSM ὁ- A--NSM κοιμάω-V3--PMPNSM μετά-P πᾶς-A3--GSN κτῆνος-N3E-GSN καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMO3S

22 ἐπικατάρατος-A1B-NSM ὁ- A--NSM κοιμάω-V3--PMPNSM μετά-P ἀδελφή-N1--GSF ἐκ-P πατήρ-N3--GSM ἤ-C ἐκ-P μήτηρ-N3--GSF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMO3S

23 ἐπικατάρατος-A1B-NSM ὁ- A--NSM κοιμάω-V3--PMPNSM μετά-P πενθερά-N1A-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMO3S ἐπικατάρατος-A1B-NSM ὁ- A--NSM κοιμάω-V3--PMPNSM μετά-P ἀδελφή-N1--GSF γυνή-N3K-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMO3S

24 ἐπικατάρατος-A1B-NSM ὁ- A--NSM τύπτω-V1--PAPNSM ὁ- A--ASM πλησίον-D αὐτός- D--GSM δόλος-N2--DSM καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMO3S

25 ἐπικατάρατος-A1B-NSM ὅς- --NSM ἄν-X λαμβάνω-VB--AAS3S δῶρον-N2N-APN πατάσσω-VA--AAN ψυχή-N1--ASF αἷμα-N3M-GSN ἀθῷος-A1B-GSN καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMO3S

26 ἐπικατάρατος-A1B-NSM πᾶς-A3--NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM ὅς- --NSM οὐ-D ἐνμένω-VF2-FAI3S ἐν-P πᾶς-A3--DPM ὁ- A--DPM λόγος-N2--DPM ὁ- A--GSM νόμος-N2--GSM οὗτος- D--GSM ὁ- A--GSN ποιέω-VA--AAN αὐτός- D--APM καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMO3S

   

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Apocalypse Explained # 229

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229. The beginning of the creation of God. That this signifies faith from Him, which is the primary of the church as to appearance, is evident from the signification of beginning, as being what is primary; and from the signification of the creation of God, as being the church, of which we shall speak presently. The reason why faith is meant by the beginning of the creation of God is, that this is the subject treated of in what is written to the angel of this church; but that faith is the beginning of the creation of God, that is, the primary thing of the church as to appearance, shall now be explained. By faith is here meant faith from the Lord; for faith which is not from the Lord is not the faith of the church, and faith from the Lord is the faith of charity. This faith is the first principle of the church as to appearance, because it appears first to the man of the church; nevertheless, charity itself is actually the first principle of the church, because it constitutes the church with man.

[2] There are two things that constitute the church, namely, charity and faith, charity pertains to affection, and faith to thought therefrom. The very essence of thought is affection; for without affection no one can think, the all of the life, which is in thought, being from affection. It is therefore evident, that the first principle of the church is the affection which is of charity, or love. But the reason why faith is called the first principle of the church is, that it is the first to appear; for what a man believes, that he thinks, and sees in thought; whereas that with which man is spiritually affected, he does not think, nor, therefore, does he see it in thought, but he perceives it in a certain sense which has no reference to sight, but to another sensitive, which is called that of delight. And because this delight is spiritual, and above the feeling of natural delight, a man does not perceive it, until he becomes spiritual, that is, when he is regenerated by the Lord. This is why the things of faith, thus those of sight, are believed to be the primary things of the church, although they are so only in appearance. This therefore is called the beginning of the creation of God, because the Word in the letter is according to appearance; for the appearance in the letter is for the simple; but spiritual men, like the angels, are raised above appearances, and perceive the Word as it is in its internal sense, consequently they perceive that charity is the first principle of the church, and that faith is therefrom; for, as was said above, faith which is not from charity, and which does not pertain to charity, is not faith (concerning this, see what is said in the small work, The Last Judgment 33-39).

[3] What is the first principle of the church, whether faith or charity, has been a matter of controversy, even from ancient times; and those who were unacquainted with the nature of charity have said that faith is the first principle; but those who were acquainted with the nature of charity have affirmed that charity is the first, and that faith is charity as to appearance, because the affection of charity, which appears to the sight in thought, is faith; for the delight of affection, when it passes from the will into the thought, forms itself, and in various forms renders itself visible. This was unknown to the simple; therefore they took that to be the first principle of the church which appeared before the sight of their thought; and because the Word in the letter is written according to appearances, therefore this is there called the first, the beginning, and the first-born. For this reason, Peter, by whom was represented the faith of the church, is said to be the first of the apostles; whereas John was the first, because John represented the good of charity. That John, and not Peter, was the first of the apostles, is evident from the fact that John leaned on the breast of the Lord, and that he, and not Peter, followed the Lord (John 21:20-22). (That by the twelve disciples of the Lord were represented all the truths and goods of the church, may be seen, Arcana Coelestia 2129, 3354, 3488, 3858, 6397; that by Peter was represented faith, n. 4738, 6000, 6073, 6344, 10087, 10580; and that by John was represented the good of charity, n. 3934, 10087.)

[4] For the same reason also, Reuben (because he was the first-born of Jacob) represented faith, and it was believed that the tribe which had its name from him was the first; but that tribe was not the first, but the tribe of Levi, because Levi represented the good of charity; therefore also this tribe was appointed to the priesthood, and the priesthood is the first thing of the church. (That by the twelve sons of Jacob, or the twelve tribes named from them, were represented all the truths and goods of the church, may be seen, in Arcana Coelestia 3858, 3926, 4060, 6335, 7836, 7891, 7996; that by Reuben was represented faith, n. 3861, 3866, 4605, 4731, 4734, 4761, 6342-6345; and that by Levi was represented the good of charity, n. 3875, 4497, 4502, 4503.) It is also for the same reason, that, in the first chapter of Genesis, which, in the sense of the letter, treats of the creation of heaven and earth, but, in the internal sense, of the new creation, or regeneration, of the man of the church at that time, it is there said that light was first made, and afterwards the sun and the moon, as may be seen, verses 3-5, and 14-19 in that chapter, although the sun is first, and light from it. The reason why light was said to be the first of creation was, that by light is signified the truth of faith, and by the sun and moon the good of love and charity. (That by the creation of heaven and earth, in the first chapter of Genesis, in the spiritual sense, is meant and described the new creation of the man of the celestial church, or his regeneration, may be seen in the explanation of that chapter in Arcana Coelestia, and also, n. 8891, 9942, 10545. That light signifies truth from good, thus also the truth of faith, may be seen in the work, Heaven and Hell 126-140; and that the sun signifies the good of love, and the moon the good of charity, both from the Lord, may be seen in the same work, n. 116-125, 146.) From these considerations it is evident that the beginning of the creation of God signifies faith from the Lord, which is the first principle of the church as to appearance.

  
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Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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