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Εξοδος πλήθους 19

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1 Εις τον τριτον μηνα της εξοδου των υιων Ισραηλ εκ της Αιγυπτου, την ημεραν ταυτην ηλθον εις την ερημον Σινα.

2 Εσηκωθησαν δε απο Ραφιδειν και ηλθον εις την ερημον Σινα και εστρατοπεδευσαν εν τη ερημω· και εκει κατεσκηνωσεν ο Ισραηλ απεναντι του ορους.

3 Ο δε Μωυσης ανεβη προς τον Θεον· και εκαλεσεν αυτον ο Κυριος εκ του ορους, λεγων, Ουτω θελεις ειπει προς τον οικον Ιακωβ, και αναγγειλει προς τους υιους Ισραηλ.

4 Σεις ειδετε οσα εκαμα εις τους Αιγυπτιους, και σας εσηκωσα ως επι πτερυγων αετου και σας εφερα προς εμαυτον·

5 τωρα λοιπον εαν τωοντι υπακουσητε εις την φωνην μου, και φυλαξητε την διαθηκην μου, θελετε εισθαι εις εμε ο εκλεκτος απο παντων των λαων· διοτι ιδικη μου ειναι πασα η γη·

6 και σεις θελετε εισθαι εις εμε βασιλειον ιερατευμα και εθνος αγιον. Ουτοι ειναι οι λογοι, τους οποιους θελεις ειπει προς τους υιους Ισραηλ.

7 Και ηλθεν ο Μωυσης και εκαλεσε τους πρεσβυτερους του λαου και εθεσεν εμπροσθεν αυτων παντας εκεινους τους λογους, τους οποιους προσεταξεν εις αυτον ο Κυριος.

8 Και απεκριθη ομοφωνως πας ο λαος, λεγων, Παντα οσα ειπεν ο Κυριος θελομεν πραξει. Και ανεφερεν ο Μωυσης προς τον Κυριον τους λογους του λαου.

9 Και ειπε Κυριος προς τον Μωυσην, Ιδου, εγω ερχομαι προς σε εν νεφελη πυκνη, δια να ακουση ο λαος οταν λαλησω προς σε, και ετι να πιστευη εις σε παντοτε. Ανηγγειλε δε ο Μωυσης προς τον Κυριον τους λογους του λαου.

10 Και ειπε Κυριος προς τον Μωυσην, Υπαγε προς τον λαον και αγιασον αυτους σημερον και αυριον, και ας πλυνωσι τα ιματια αυτων·

11 και ας ηναι ετοιμοι εις την ημεραν την τριτην· διοτι εν τη ημερα τη τριτη θελει καταβη ο Κυριος επι το ορος Σινα ενωπιον παντος του λαου·

12 και θελεις βαλει εις τον λαον ορια κυκλοθεν, λεγων, Προσεχετε εις εαυτους μη αναβητε εις το ορος η εγγισητε εις τα ακρα αυτου· οστις εγγιση το ορος, θελει εξαπαντος θανατωθη·

13 δεν θελει εγγισει εις αυτον χειρ, διοτι με λιθους θελει λιθοβοληθη η με βελη θελει κατατοξευθη· ειτε ζωον ειναι ειτε ανθρωπος, δεν θελει ζησει. Οταν η σαλπιγξ ηχηση, τοτε θελουσιν αναβη επι το ορος.

14 Και κατεβη ο Μωυσης απο του ορους προς τον λαον και ηγιασε τον λαον· και επλυναν τα ιματια αυτων.

15 Και ειπε προς τον λαον, Γινεσθε ετοιμοι δια την ημεραν την τριτην· μη πλησιασητε εις γυναικα.

16 Και εν τη ημερα τη τριτη το πρωι εγειναν βρονται και αστραπαι, και νεφελη πυκνη ητο επι του ορους, και φωνη σαλπιγγος δυνατη σφοδρα· και ετρεμε πας ο λαος ο εν τω στρατοπεδω.

17 Τοτε εξηγαγεν ο Μωυσης τον λαον εκ του στρατοπεδου εις την συναντησιν του Θεου· και εσταθησαν υπο το ορος.

18 Το δε ορος Σινα ητο ολον καπνος, διοτι κατεβη ο Κυριος εν πυρι επ' αυτο· ανεβαινε δε ο καπνος αυτου ως καπνος καμινου και ολον το ορος εσειετο σφοδρα.

19 Και οτε η φωνη της σαλπιγγος προεβαινεν αυξανομενη σφοδρα, ο Μωυσης ελαλει και ο Θεος απεκρινετο προς αυτον μετα φωνης.

20 Και κατεβη ο Κυριος επι το ορος Σινα, επι την κορυφην του ορους· και εκαλεσε Κυριος τον Μωυσην επι την κορυφην του ορους, και ανεβη ο Μωυσης.

21 Και ειπε Κυριος προς τον Μωυσην, Καταβας, διαμαρτυρηθητι προς τον λαον, μηποτε υπερβωσι τα ορια και αναβωσι προς τον Κυριον δια να περιεργασθωσι και πεσωσι πολλοι εξ αυτων·

22 και οι ιερεις δε οι πλησιαζοντες προς τον Κυριον ας αγιασθωσι, δια να μη εξορμηση ο Κυριος επ' αυτους.

23 Και ειπεν ο Μωυσης προς τον Κυριον, Ο λαος δεν δυναται να αναβη εις το ορος Σινα· διοτι συ προσεταξας εις ημας, λεγων, Βαλε ορια κυκλοθεν του ορους και αγιασον αυτο.

24 Και ειπε Κυριος προς αυτον, Υπαγε, καταβα· επειτα θελεις αναβη, συ και ο Ααρων μετα σου· οι ιερεις ομως και ο λαος ας μη υπερβωσι τα ορια δια να αναβωσι προς τον Κυριον, δια να μη εξορμηση επ' αυτους.

25 Και κατεβη ο Μωυσης προς τον λαον και ωμιλησε προς αυτους.

   

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Exploring the Meaning of Exodus 19

Napsal(a) New Christian Bible Study Staff

Arcana Coelestia 8748. In what now follows, the subject treated of in the internal sense is the revelation of truth Divine from the Lord out of heaven, and in this chapter the preparation for receiving it.

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 8748

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8748. Exodus 19

1. In the third month from the going of the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt, on this day they came to the wilderness of Sinai.

2. And they travelled from Rephidim, and came to the wilderness of Sinai, and encamped in the wilderness; and there Israel encamped beside the mountain.

3. And Moses went up to God, and Jehovah called to him from the mountain, saying, Thus you shall say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel,

4. You have seen what I did to the Egyptians, and [how] I bore you on eagles' wings, and brought you to Myself.

5. And now, if you will indeed hear My voice and keep My covenant, you will be to Me a peculiar treasure 1 more than all peoples; for all the earth is Mine.

6. And you will be for Me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation. These are the words which you shall speak to the children of Israel.

7. And Moses came and called the elders of the people, and set before them all these words which Jehovah commanded him.

8. And all the people answered together and said, All that Jehovah has spoken we will do. And Moses brought back the people's words to Jehovah.

9. And Jehovah said to Moses, Behold, I am coming to you in the thickness of a cloud, in order that the people may hear when I speak to you, and also will believe in you forever. And Moses told the people's words to Jehovah.

10. And Jehovah said to Moses, Go to the people, and sanctify them today and tomorrow; and let them wash their garments.

11. And they will be ready by the third day; for on the third day Jehovah will come down before the eyes of all the people onto Mount Sinai.

12. And you are to set bounds for the people round about, saying, Take care not to go up into the mountain or to touch the border of it; everyone touching the mountain will surely die.

13. Let no hand touch it, for he will surely be stoned or will be killed by being shot with arrows; whether it is a beast or a man, it shall not live. When there is a long sounding with the jobel 2 they shall go up into the mountain.

14. And Moses went down from the mountain to the people, and sanctified the people; and they washed their garments.

15. And he said to the people, Be ready by the third day; do not go near a woman.

16. And so it was on the third day, when it came to be morning, that there were voices 3 and lightnings, and a heavy cloud on the mountain, and the voice of a trumpet extremely loud; and all the people who were in the camp trembled.

17. And Moses caused the people to go out of the camp to meet God; and they stood at the foot 4 of the mountain.

18. And Mount Sinai was smoking, the whole of it, because Jehovah came down onto it in fire; and its smoke went up like the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mountain began to tremble greatly.

19. And the voice of the trumpet grew louder and louder 5 ; Moses spoke, and God answered him by a voice.

20. And Jehovah came down onto Mount Sinai, to the top of the mountain; and Jehovah called Moses to the top of the mountain, and Moses went up.

21. And Jehovah said to Moses, Go down, warn the people so that they do not perhaps break through to Jehovah to see [Him], and many of them fall.

22. And also the priests coming near Jehovah must sanctify themselves, so that Jehovah does not perhaps make a breach in them.

23. And Moses said to Jehovah, The people cannot go up to Mount Sinai; for You have warned us, saying, Set bounds to the mountain and sanctify it.

24. And Jehovah said to him, Go! go down; and you are to come up, you and Aaron with you. And do not let the priests and the people break through to come up to Jehovah, so that He does not perhaps make a breach in them.

25. And Moses went down to the people and told them.

CONTENTS

The subject in what follows now is in the internal sense the revelation of God's truth that is going forth from the Lord out of heaven. The present chapter deals with the preparation to receive that truth.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. peculiar treasure translates peculium, a word denoting a private or exclusive possession.

2. i.e. the ram's horn or the trumpet

3. i.e. claps of thunder

4. i.e. in the lower parts

5. literally, was going forth and making itself exceedingly strong

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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