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Daniel 6

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1 Daarejaves näki hyväksi asettaa valtakuntaansa sata kaksikymmentä satraappia, että heitä olisi kaikkialla valtakunnassa.

2 Ja heitä ylempänä oli kolme valtaherraa, joista Daniel oli yksi. Heille tuli satraappien tehdä tili, ettei kuningas kärsisi vahinkoa.

3 Mutta Daniel oli etevämpi muita valtaherroja sekä satraappeja, sillä hänessä oli erinomainen henki; ja kuningas aikoi asettaa hänet koko valtakunnan päämieheksi.

4 Silloin toiset valtaherrat sekä satraapit etsivät Danielia vastaan syytä valtakunnan hallinnossa. Mutta he eivät voineet löytää mitään syytä eikä rikkomusta, sillä hän oli uskollinen, eikä hänestä laiminlyöntiä eikä rikkomusta löydetty.

5 Silloin nämä miehet sanoivat: "Me emme löydä tuossa Danielissa mitään syytä-ellemme löydä sitä hänen jumalanpalveluksessaan".

6 Senjälkeen nämä valtaherrat ja satraapit riensivät kiiruusti kuninkaan tykö ja sanoivat hänelle näin: "Kuningas Daarejaves eläköön iankaikkisesti!

7 Kaikki kuninkaalliset valtaherrat, maaherrat, satraapit, hallitusmiehet ja käskynhaltijat ovat keskenänsä neuvotelleet, että olisi annettava kuninkaallinen julistus ja vahvistettava kielto, että kuka ikinä kolmenkymmenen päivän kuluessa rukoilee jotakin yhdeltäkään jumalalta tai ihmiseltä, paitsi sinulta, kuningas, se heitettäköön jalopeurain luolaan.

8 Nyt, kuningas! Säädä kielto ja kirjoita kirjoitus, jota meedialaisten ja persialaisten peruuttamattoman lain mukaan ei voida muuttaa."

9 Niin kuningas Daarejaves kirjoitti kirjoituksen ja kiellon.

10 Niin pian kuin Daniel oli saanut tietää, että kirjoitus oli kirjoitettu, meni hän taloonsa, jonka yläsalin ikkunat olivat avatut Jerusalemiin päin. Ja hän lankesi kolmena hetkenä päivässä polvillensa, rukoili ja kiitti Jumalaansa, aivan niinkuin hän ennenkin oli tehnyt.

11 Silloin nuo miehet riensivät kiiruusti sinne ja tapasivat Danielin rukoilemasta ja avuksi huutamasta Jumalaansa.

12 Sitten he astuivat kuninkaan eteen ja muistuttivat kuninkaan kiellosta: "Etkö ole kirjoittanut kieltoa, että kuka ikinä kolmenkymmenen päivän kuluessa rukoilee jotakin yhdeltäkään jumalalta tai ihmiseltä, paitsi sinulta, kuningas, se heitettäköön jalopeurain luolaan?" Kuningas vastasi ja sanoi: "Kielto on luja, meedialaisten ja persialaisten peruuttamattoman lain mukaan".

13 Silloin he vastasivat ja sanoivat kuninkaalle: "Daniel, joka on juutalaisia pakkosiirtolaisia, ei välitä sinusta, kuningas, eikä kiellosta, jonka olet kirjoittanut, vaan kolmena hetkenä päivässä hän toimittaa rukouksensa".

14 Mutta kun kuningas sen kuuli, tuli hän sangen murheelliseksi, ja hän mietti, miten voisi pelastaa Danielin; auringon laskuun asti hän vaivasi itseään vapauttaaksensa hänet.

15 Silloin ne miehet riensivät kiiruusti kuninkaan tykö ja sanoivat kuninkaalle: "Tiedä, kuningas, meedialaisten ja persialaisten laki on, ettei mitään kuninkaan vahvistamaa kieltoa tai julistusta peruuteta".

16 Silloin kuningas käski tuoda Danielin ja heittää hänet jalopeurain luolaan. Ja kuningas puhui Danielille ja sanoi: "Sinun Jumalasi, jota sinä lakkaamatta palvelet, pelastakoon sinut". Sitten tuotiin kivi ja pantiin luolan suulle,

17 ja kuningas sinetöi sen omallaan ja ylimystensä sineteillä, ettei Danielin asiassa muutosta tapahtuisi.

18 Sitten kuningas meni palatsiinsa ja vietti yönsä paastoten eikä sallinut tuoda eteensä naisia, ja hänen unensa pakeni häneltä.

19 Aamun sarastaessa kuningas sitten nousi ja meni kiiruusti jalopeurain luolalle.

20 Ja lähestyessään luolaa hän huusi Danielille murheellisella äänellä, ja kuningas lausui ja sanoi Danielille: "Daniel, sinä elävän Jumalan palvelija, onko sinun Jumalasi, jota lakkaamatta palvelet, voinut pelastaa sinut jalopeuroilta?"

21 Silloin Daniel vastasi kuninkaalle: "Kuningas eläköön iankaikkisesti!

22 Minun Jumalani on lähettänyt enkelinsä ja sulkenut jalopeurain kidat, niin etteivät ne ole minua vahingoittaneet, sillä minut on havaittu nuhteettomaksi hänen edessänsä, enkä minä ole sinuakaan vastaan, kuningas, rikosta tehnyt."

23 Silloin kuningas ihastui suuresti ja käski ottaa Danielin ylös luolasta. Ja kun Daniel oli otettu ylös luolasta, ei hänessä havaittu mitään vammaa; sillä hän oli turvannut Jumalaansa.

24 Ja kuningas käski tuoda ne miehet, jotka olivat syyttäneet Danielia, ja heittää heidät lapsineen ja vaimoineen jalopeurain luolaan; eivätkä he ehtineet luolan pohjaan, ennenkuin jalopeurat hyökkäsivät heidän kimppuunsa ja murskasivat kaikki heidän luunsa.

25 Sitten kuningas Daarejaves kirjoitti kaikille kansoille, kansakunnille ja kielille, mitä koko maan päällä asuu: "Suuri olkoon teidän rauhanne!

26 Minä olen antanut käskyn, että minun valtakuntani koko valtapiirissä vavistakoon ja peljättäköön Danielin Jumalaa. Sillä hän on elävä Jumala ja pysyy iankaikkisesti. Hänen valtakuntansa ei häviä, eikä hänen herrautensa lopu.

27 Hän pelastaa ja vapahtaa, hän tekee tunnustekoja ja ihmeitä taivaassa ja maan päällä, hän, joka pelasti Danielin jalopeurain kynsistä."

28 Ja tämä Daniel oli korkeassa arvossa ja kunniassa Daarejaveksen valtakunnassa sekä persialaisen Kooreksen valtakunnassa.

   

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The Last Judgement # 54

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54. What is meant by Babylon and what it is like. Babylon means all who wish to have power over others by means of religious belief. This is gaining control over people's souls, and so over their spiritual life itself, using as means the Divine elements in their religion. All those who aim at power using religion as a means are called collectively Babylon. The reason why the name of Babylon is applied to them is that in ancient times such control began, but was destroyed as soon as it started. Its beginning is described by the city and tower which had its top in heaven; its destruction by the confusion of speech; hence its name was Babel (Genesis 11:1-9). The meaning of these details in the internal or spiritual sense of the Word may be seen explained in ARCANA COELESTIA 1283-1328.

[2] Another such attempt at control was begun and set up in Babel, as is clear from the passage of Daniel which tells of Nebuchadnezzar setting up an image which all were to worship (Daniel 3). It is also meant by Belshazzar drinking with his nobles from the gold and silver vessels which Nebuchadnezzar had carried off from the temple at Jerusalem; and at the same time worshipping gods of gold, silver, copper and iron. Therefore it was written on the wall, He has numbered, weighed and divided. And the king was killed that same night (Daniel 5). The vessels of gold and silver from the temple at Jerusalem mean the kinds of good and truth possessed by the church; drinking from them, and at the same time worshipping gods of gold, silver, copper and iron means profaning them. The writing on the wall and the king's death mean visitation and destruction with which those were threatened who used Divine forms of good and truth as means.

[3] There are numerous descriptions in the Prophets of what the people called Babylon are like, as in Isaiah:

You are to bring out this parable about the king of Babylon. Jehovah has broken the rod of the irreligious, the sceptre of the rulers. You, Lucifer, have fallen from heaven, you are cut down right to the ground. You said in your mind, I will climb the heavens, above the stars of God I shall set my throne on high, and I shall sit on the mountain of meeting, on the north side; I shall become like the Most High. Yet will you be brought down to hell, beside the pit. I will cut off the name of Babylon and what is left of her, and make her a possession inherited by the vulture. 1 Isaiah 14:4-5, 12-15, 22-23.

Elsewhere in the same book:

The lion said, Fallen, fallen is Babylon and cast down are all the graven images of her gods. Isaiah 21:9.

See further in Isaiah chapter Isaiah 47, chapter Isaiah 48:14-20; and in Jeremiah chapter 50:1-3. This makes it plain what Babylon is.

[4] It needs to be known that a church becomes Babylon when charity and faith cease to exist and self-love begins to reign in their stead. This love rushes as fast as it is given its head, not only to exercise control over all on earth it can make its subjects, but even over heaven. Nor does it rest there; it climbs as far as the throne of God and takes His Divine power for itself. The passages quoted from the Word prove that this also happened before the Lord's coming. But that Babylon was destroyed by the Lord when He was in the world, both by their becoming utter idolaters and by the last judgment upon them at that time in the spiritual world. This is meant by the passages in the Prophets about Lucifer, who is there Babylon, being cast down to hell, and the fall of Babylon; and also by the writing on the wall and by the death of Belshazzar; and by the stone hewn from the rock which destroyed the statue in Nebuchadnezzar's dream [Daniel 2:33-34].

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. [The exact identification of this bird is disputed.]

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Daniel 3

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1 Nebuchadnezzar the king made an image of gold, whose height was sixty cubits, and its breadth six cubits: he set it up in the plain of Dura, in the province of Babylon.

2 Then Nebuchadnezzar the king sent to gather together the satraps, the deputies, and the governors, the judges, the treasurers, the counselors, the sheriffs, and all the rulers of the provinces, to come to the dedication of the image which Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up.

3 Then the satraps, the deputies, and the governors, the judges, the treasurers, the counselors, the sheriffs, and all the rulers of the provinces, were gathered together to the dedication of the image that Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up; and they stood before the image that Nebuchadnezzar had set up.

4 Then the herald cried aloud, To you it is commanded, peoples, nations, and languages,

5 that whenever you hear the sound of the horn, flute, zither, lyre, harp, pipe, and all kinds of music, you fall down and worship the golden image that Nebuchadnezzar the king has set up;

6 and whoever doesn't fall down and worship shall the same hour be cast into the midst of a burning fiery furnace.

7 Therefore at that time, when all the peoples heard the sound of the horn, flute, zither, lyre, harp, pipe, and all kinds of music, all the peoples, the nations, and the languages, fell down and worshiped the golden image that Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up.

8 Therefore at that time certain Chaldeans came near, and brought accusation against the Jews.

9 They answered Nebuchadnezzar the king, O king, live for ever.

10 You, O king, have made a decree, that every man that shall hear the sound of the horn, flute, zither, lyre, harp, pipe, and all kinds of music, shall fall down and worship the golden image;

11 and whoever doesn't fall down and worship shall be cast into the midst of a burning fiery furnace.

12 There are certain Jews whom you have appointed over the affairs of the province of Babylon: Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego; these men, O king, have not respected you. They don't serve your gods, nor worship the golden image which you have set up.

13 Then Nebuchadnezzar in [his] rage and fury commanded to bring Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego. Then they brought these men before the king.

14 Nebuchadnezzar answered them, Is it on purpose, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, that you don't serve my god, nor worship the golden image which I have set up?

15 Now if you are ready whenever you hear the sound of the horn, flute, zither, lyre, harp, pipe, and all kinds of music to fall down and worship the image which I have made, [well]: but if you don't worship, you shall be cast the same hour into the midst of a burning fiery furnace; and who is that god that shall deliver you out of my hands?

16 Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego answered the king, Nebuchadnezzar, we have no need to answer you in this matter.

17 If it be [so], our God whom we serve is able to deliver us from the burning fiery furnace; and he will deliver us out of your hand, O king.

18 But if not, be it known to you, O king, that we will not serve your gods, nor worship the golden image which you have set up.

19 Then was Nebuchadnezzar full of fury, and the form of his appearance was changed against Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego: [therefore] he spoke, and commanded that they should heat the furnace seven times more than it was usually heated.

20 He commanded certain mighty men who were in his army to bind Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, [and] to cast them into the burning fiery furnace.

21 Then these men were bound in their pants, their tunics, and their mantles, and their [other] garments, and were cast into the midst of the burning fiery furnace.

22 Therefore because the king's commandment was urgent, and the furnace exceeding hot, the flame of the fire killed those men who took up Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

23 These three men, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, fell down bound into the midst of the burning fiery furnace.

24 Then Nebuchadnezzar the king was astonished, and rose up in haste: he spoke and said to his counselors, Didn't we cast three men bound into the midst of the fire? They answered the king, True, O king.

25 He answered, Look, I see four men loose, walking in the midst of the fire, and they are unharmed; and the aspect of the fourth is like a son of the gods.

26 Then Nebuchadnezzar came near to the mouth of the burning fiery furnace: he spoke and said, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, you servants of the Most High God, come forth, and come here. Then Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego came forth out of the midst of the fire.

27 The satraps, the deputies, and the governors, and the king's counselors, being gathered together, saw these men, that the fire had no power on their bodies, nor was the hair of their head singed, neither were their pants changed, nor had the smell of fire passed on them.

28 Nebuchadnezzar spoke and said, Blessed be the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, who has sent his angel, and delivered his servants who trusted in him, and have changed the king's word, and have yielded their bodies, that they might not serve nor worship any god, except their own God.

29 Therefore I make a decree, that every people, nation, and language, which speak anything evil against the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, shall be cut in pieces, and their houses shall be made a dunghill; because there is no other god who is able to deliver after this sort.

30 Then the king promoted Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego in the province of Babylon.