Amazwana

 

Las grandes ideas

Ngu New Christian Bible Study Staff (umshini ohunyushelwe ku Español)

A girl gazes into a lighted globe, showing the solar system.

Aquí estamos en el siglo XXI. Sabemos que el universo es un lugar enorme. Estamos rebosantes de conocimiento científico. ¿Pero cómo vamos con las ideas más grandes? Nuestras sociedades humanas parecen estar borrándolas, o ignorándolas - tal vez pensamos que estamos demasiado ocupados para ellas.

Aquí, en el sitio del Nuevo Estudio Bíblico Cristiano, vamos a romper con la tendencia. Queremos explorar las grandes ideas que nos dan un marco para vivir mejor. Aquí hay un comienzo en una lista de grandes ideas desde la perspectiva del Nuevo Cristiano. Para cada idea, hay una nota al pie de página que enumera algunas referencias en las obras teológicas de Swedenborg:

1. Dios existe. Un solo Dios, que creó y sostiene el universo entero en todas sus dimensiones, espirituales y físicas. 1

2. La esencia de Dios es el amor mismo. Es la fuerza que impulsa todo. 2

3. La esencia de Dios llega a existir, es decir, existe, en y a través de la creación. 3

4. Hay niveles, o grados, de creación, que van desde los espirituales que no podemos detectar con nuestros sentidos o sensores físicos, hasta el nivel del universo físico donde está la mayor parte de nuestra conciencia cuando estamos vivos aquí. 4

5. El universo creado emana de Dios, y está sostenido por Dios, pero de manera importante está separado de Dios. Quiere que esté separado, para que la libertad pueda existir. 5

6. Dios opera desde el amor a través de la sabiduría - deseando cosas buenas, y entendiendo cómo llevarlas a cabo. 6

7. El nivel físico de la creación existe para proporcionar a los seres humanos la oportunidad de elegir en libertad, con racionalidad, si reconocer y cooperar con Dios o no. 7

8. Dios proporciona a todas las personas en todas partes, independientemente de su religión, la libertad de elegir vivir una vida de amor a Dios y al prójimo. 8

9. Dios ama a todo el mundo. Sabe que la verdadera felicidad sólo viene cuando somos desinteresados; cuando estamos verdaderamente motivados por un amor al Señor que se fundamenta en el amor al prójimo. Él busca guiar a todos, pero no nos forzará a seguir en contra de nuestra voluntad. 9

10. Dios no nos juzga. Nos dice lo que es bueno y lo que es malo, y fluye en nuestras mentes para guiarnos hacia el bien. Sin embargo, somos libres de rechazar su liderazgo, y en su lugar optar por amarnos a nosotros mismos. Día a día, creamos hábitos de generosidad o de egoísmo, y vivimos una vida de acuerdo con esos hábitos. Esos hábitos se convierten en el verdadero "nosotros", nuestro amor imperante. 10

11. Nuestros cuerpos físicos mueren eventualmente, pero la parte espiritual de nuestras mentes sigue funcionando. Ya ha estado operando en un plano espiritual, pero nuestra conciencia cambia - para que nos volvamos plenamente conscientes de la realidad espiritual. 11

Imibhalo yaphansi:

Okususelwe Emisebenzini kaSwedenborg

 

Divine Providence #46

Funda lesi Sigaba

  
Yiya esigabeni / 340  
  

46. In Everything That It Does, the Lord's Divine Providence Is Focusing on What Is Infinite and Eternal

It is widely recognized in Christian circles that God is infinite and eternal. In fact, it says in the doctrine of the Trinity named after Athanasius that God the Father is infinite, eternal, and omnipotent, as are God the Son and God the Holy Spirit, but that there are not three infinite, eternal, and omnipotent beings, but only one. It follows from this that since God is infinite and eternal, only what is infinite and eternal can be attributed to him.

However, we finite beings cannot grasp what anything infinite and eternal is--and yet at the same time we can. We cannot grasp it because the finite cannot contain the infinite; and we can grasp it because there are abstract notions that enable us to see that certain things do exist even though we cannot see what their nature is.

There are such notions about the infinite--for example, that because God is infinite, or Divinity is infinite, God is reality itself or essence itself and substance itself, love itself and wisdom itself, what is good itself and what is true itself, the Only--in fact, the essential Human. Then too, if we say that the infinite is the all, then infinite wisdom is omniscience and infinite power is omnipotence.

[2] These concepts, though, will get lost in the dim depths of our thought and perhaps even fall from incomprehension into denial unless we can rid them of elements that our thought gets from the material world, particularly those two essential features of the material world called space and time. These can only limit our concepts and make abstract concepts seem like nothing at all. However, if we can rid ourselves of them the way angels do, then the infinite can be grasped by means of the things I have just listed. This leads to a grasp of the fact that we ourselves are real because we have been created by the infinite God who is the All, that we are finite substances because we have been created by the infinite God who is substance itself, that we are wisdom because we have been created by the infinite God who is wisdom itself, and so on. For if the infinite God were not the All, substance itself, and wisdom itself, we would not be real, or would simply be nothing, or would be only ideas of existence, according to those dreamers called idealists.

[3] Material presented in the work Divine Love and Wisdom may serve to show that the divine essence is love and wisdom (Divine Love and Wisdom 28-39), that divine love and wisdom are substance itself and form itself and that divine love and wisdom are substance and form in and of themselves, and are therefore wholly "itself" and unique (Divine Love and Wisdom 40-46), and that God created the universe and everything in it not from nothing but from himself (Divine Love and Wisdom 282-284). It follows from this that everything that has been created, especially ourselves and the love and wisdom within us, is real, and is not just an image of reality.

If God were not infinite, then, nothing finite would exist; if the Infinite were not the All, there would not be anything; and if God had not created everything from himself, there would be nothing real, nothing at all. In short, we are because God is.

  
Yiya esigabeni / 340  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

Okususelwe Emisebenzini kaSwedenborg

 

Divine Providence #129

Funda lesi Sigaba

  
Yiya esigabeni / 340  
  

129. It Is a Law of Divine Providence That We Should Not Be Compelled by Outside Forces to Think and Intend and So to Believe and Love in Matters of Our Religion, but That We Should Guide Ourselves and Sometimes Compel Ourselves

This law of divine providence follows from the two preceding ones, namely, that we should act in freedom and in accord with reason (71-99), and that we should do this for ourselves, even though it is being done by the Lord--that is, in apparent autonomy (100-128). Since it is not from freedom and according to reason and not in autonomy to be compelled but comes from the absence of freedom and from someone else, this law of divine providence follows directly from the two earlier ones. Everyone recognizes that none of us can be compelled to think what we do not want to think or to intend what we think we do not want to intend. So we cannot be compelled to believe what we do not believe and certainly not anything that we do not want to believe; or to love what we do not love and certainly not anything that we do not want to love. Our spirit or mind has complete freedom to think, intend, believe, and love. This freedom comes to us by an inflow from the spiritual world, which does not compel us. Our spirit or mind is actually in that world. The freedom does not flow in from the physical world, which accepts the inflow only when the two worlds are in unison.

[2] We can be compelled to say that we think and intend something or that we believe and love something, but unless this is or becomes a matter of our own desire and our consequent reasoning, it is not something that we really think, intend, believe, and love. We can also be compelled to speak in favor of religion and to act according to religion, but we cannot be compelled to think in its favor as a matter of our own faith and to intend it as a matter of our own love. In countries where justice and judgment are cherished, everyone is obliged not to speak against religion or to violate it in action, but still no one can be compelled to think and intend in its favor. This is because each of us has a freedom to think in sympathy with hell and to intend in its favor, or to think in sympathy with heaven and to intend in its favor. Still, our reason tells us what the quality is of the one and of the other and what lot awaits the one and what lot awaits the other. Our ability to intend on the basis of reason is our capacity to choose and to decide.

[3] This may serve to show that what is outside cannot compel what is inside. However, it does happen sometimes, and I need to show that it is harmful in the following sequence.

1. No one is reformed by miracles and signs, because they compel.

2. No one is reformed by visions or by conversations with the dead, because they compel.

3. No one is reformed by threats or by punishment, because they compel.

4. No one is reformed in states where freedom and rationality are absent.

5. Self-compulsion is not inconsistent with rationality and freedom.

6. Our outer self has to be reformed by means of our inner self, and not the reverse.

  
Yiya esigabeni / 340  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.