IBhayibheli

 

1 Mose 35

Funda

   

1 Und Gott sprach zu Jakob: Mache dich auf, ziehe hinauf nach Bethel und wohne daselbst, und mache daselbst einen Altar dem Gott, (El) der dir erschienen ist, als du vor deinem Bruder Esau flohest.

2 Da sprach Jakob zu seinem Hause und zu allen, die bei ihm waren: Tut die fremden Götter hinweg, die in eurer Mitte sind, und reiniget euch und wechselt eure Kleider;

3 und wir wollen uns aufmachen und nach Bethel hinaufziehen, und ich werde daselbst einen Altar machen dem Gott, (El) der mir geantwortet hat am Tage meiner Drangsal und mit mir gewesen ist auf dem Wege, den ich gewandelt bin.

4 Und sie gaben Jakob alle fremden Götter, die in ihrer Hand, und die inge, die in ihren Ohren waren, (d. h. die sie als Amulette trugen) und Jakob vergrub sie unter der Terebinthe, die bei Sichem ist.

5 Und sie brachen auf. Und der Schrecken Gottes kam über die Städte, die rings um sie her waren, so daß sie den Söhnen Jakobs nicht nachjagten.

6 Und Jakob kam nach Lus, welches im Lande Kanaan liegt, das ist Bethel, er und alles Volk, das bei ihm war.

7 Und er baute daselbst einen Altar und nannte den Ort El-Bethel: (Gott des Gotteshauses) denn Gott hatte sich ihm daselbst geoffenbart, als er vor seinem Bruder floh.

8 Und Debora, die Amme ebekkas, starb, und sie wurde begraben unterhalb Bethel unter der Eiche; und man gab ihr den Namen Allon Bakuth. (Eiche des Weinens)

9 Und Gott erschien dem Jakob wiederum, als er aus Paddan-Aram kam, und segnete ihn.

10 Und Gott sprach zu ihm: Dein Name ist Jakob; dein Name soll hinfort nicht Jakob heißen, sondern Israel soll dein Name sein. Und er gab ihm den Namen Israel.

11 Und Gott sprach zu ihm: Ich bin Gott, (El) der Allmächtige, sei fruchtbar und mehre dich; eine Nation und ein Haufe von Nationen soll aus dir werden, und Könige sollen aus deinen Lenden hervorkommen.

12 Und das Land, das ich Abraham und Isaak gegeben habe, dir will ich es geben, und deinem Samen nach dir will ich das Land geben.

13 Und Gott fuhr von ihm auf an dem Orte, wo er mit ihm geredet hatte.

14 Und Jakob richtete ein Denkmal auf an dem Orte, wo er mit ihm geredet hatte, ein Denkmal von Stein, und spendete darauf ein Trankopfer und goß Öl darauf.

15 Und Jakob gab dem Orte, woselbst Gott mit ihm geredet hatte, den Namen Bethel.

16 Und sie brachen auf von Bethel. Und es war noch eine Strecke Landes, um nach Ephrath zu kommen, da gebar ahel, und es wurde ihr schwer bei ihrem Gebären.

17 Und es geschah, als es ihr schwer wurde bei ihrem Gebären, da sprach die Hebamme zu ihr: Fürchte dich nicht, denn auch dieser ist dir ein Sohn!

18 Und es geschah, als ihre Seele ausging (denn sie starb), da gab sie ihm den Namen Benoni; (Sohn meiner Not) sein Vater aber nannte ihn Benjamin. (Sohn der echten, d. h. des Glückes)

19 Und ahel starb und wurde begraben an dem Wege nach Ephrath, das ist Bethlehem.

20 Und Jakob richtete über ihrem Grabe ein Denkmal auf, das ist das Grabmal ahels bis auf diesen Tag.

21 Und Israel brach auf und schlug sein Zelt auf jenseits von Migdal-Heder. (Herdenturm)

22 Und es geschah, als Israel in jenem Lande wohnte, da ging uben hin und lag bei Bilha, dem Kebsweibe seines Vaters. Und Israel hörte es. Und der Söhne Jakobs waren zwölf.

23 Die Söhne Leas: uben, der Erstgeborene Jakobs, und Simeon und Levi und Juda und Issaschar und Sebulon.

24 Die Söhne ahels: Joseph und Benjamin.

25 Die Söhne Bilhas, der Magd ahels: Dan und Naphtali.

26 Und die Söhne Silpas, der Magd Leas: Gad und Aser. Das sind die Söhne Jakobs, welche ihm in Paddan-Aram geboren wurden.

27 Und Jakob kam zu seinem Vater Isaak nach Mamre, nach Kirjath-Arba, das ist Hebron, woselbst Abraham und Isaak als Fremdlinge geweilt hatten.

28 Und die Tage Isaaks waren 180 Jahre.

29 Und Isaak verschied und starb, und wurde versammelt zu seinen Völkern, alt und der Tage satt. Und Esau und Jakob, seine Söhne, begruben ihn.

   

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Arcana Coelestia #4563

Funda lesi Sigaba

  
Yiya esigabeni / 10837  
  

4563. And Deborah, Rebekah’s nurse, died. That this signifies that hereditary evil was expelled, is evident from the signification of “dying,” as being the end, or that a thing ceases to be such (see n. 494, 3253, 3259, 3276), here therefore expelled, because the subject treated of is hereditary evil; and from the representation of Deborah, Rebekah’s nurse, as being hereditary evil. In nourishing and suckling an infant a nurse properly signifies the insinuation of innocence by means of what is celestial spiritual, for milk denotes the celestial spiritual (n. 2184), and the infant she suckles denotes innocence (n. 430, 1616, 2126, 2305, 2306) But here by “Deborah, Rebekah’s nurse,” is signified that which was received from the mother and nourished from infancy. That this was the hereditary evil from the mother against which the Lord fought, may be seen from what has been shown regarding this hereditary (n. 1414, 1444, 1573), and from His expelling it, so that at last He was not the son of Mary (see n. 2159, 2574, 2649, 3036).

[2] It is known that man derives evil from both his parents, and that this evil is called hereditary evil. He is therefore born into it, but still it does not manifest itself until the man becomes an adult and acts from his understanding and the derivative will, and meanwhile it lies hidden, especially during infancy. And as of the Lord’s mercy no one is blamed for what is hereditary, but for what is actual (n. 966, 2308), and what is hereditary cannot become actual until the man acts from his own understanding and his own will, therefore infants are led by the Lord by means of infants and angels from Him, and hence they appear in a state of innocence while hereditary evil still lurks in everything they do (n. 2300, 2307, 2308). This hereditary evil yields them nourishment, or is as a nurse, until the time when they judge for themselves (n. 4063); and then if they are being regenerated they are brought by the Lord into a state of new infancy, and at last into heavenly wisdom; thus into genuine infancy, that is, into innocence; for genuine infancy or innocence dwells in wisdom (n. 2305, 3183). The difference is, that the innocence of infancy is without, and hereditary evil within; whereas the innocence of wisdom is within, and evil both actual and hereditary is without. From these and other things that have been already stated, it is evident that hereditary evil acts as a nurse from the earliest infancy to the age of new infancy; and hence it is that by a “nurse” is signified hereditary evil, and also that by a “nurse” is signified the insinuation of innocence by means of the celestial spiritual.

[3] As in the internal sense of this chapter the disposition and arrangement of truths by good in the Lord’s natural is treated of (n. 4536), and the consequent progression to interior things, therefore hereditary evil is also treated of, in that it was expelled. This is the reason why mention is made in this verse of Deborah, Rebekah’s nurse, that she died and was buried under an oak, which is not a thing of sufficient moment to interrupt the series unless it involved such things.

[4] The very mystery that is specifically signified by “Rebekah’s nurse” cannot as yet be disclosed, for before this is done it is necessary to know the nature of the influx of the rational into the natural, namely, that it is from the good of the rational immediately into the good of the natural, and from the good of the rational mediately, through the truth there into the good of natural truth. “Rebekah” is the truth of the rational (n. 3012, 3013, 3077); and “Isaac” is the good of the rational (n. 3012, 3194, 3210); “Esau” is the good of the natural by immediate influx from the good of the rational, or “Isaac;” and “Jacob” is the good or good of truth of the natural by mediate influx through the truth of the rational, or “Rebekah.” (In regard to this influx, mediate and immediate, see above, n. 3314, 3573.) This must be known before it is possible to have any specific knowledge of the mystery why by “Rebekah’s nurse” is here signified and described hereditary evil; for it is from this that the nature of this evil can be seen.

  
Yiya esigabeni / 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia #1444

Funda lesi Sigaba

  
Yiya esigabeni / 10837  
  

1444. And the Canaanite was then in the land. That this signifies the evil heredity from the mother, in His external man, is evident from what has been already said concerning that which was inherited by the Lord; for He was born as are other men, and inherited evils from the mother, against which He fought, and which He overcame. It is well known that the Lord underwent and endured the most grievous temptations (concerning which, of the Lord’s Divine mercy hereafter), temptations so great that He fought alone and by His own power against the whole of hell. No one can undergo temptation unless evil adheres to him; he who has no evil cannot have the least temptation; evil is what the infernal spirits excite.

[2] In the Lord there was not any evil that was actual, or His own, as there is in all men, but there was hereditary evil from the mother, which is here called “the Canaanite then in the land.” Concerning this, see what was said above, at verse 1 n. 1414), namely, that there are two hereditary natures connate in man, one from the father, the other from the mother; that which is from the father remains to eternity, but that which is from the mother is dispersed by the Lord while the man is being regenerated. The Lord’s hereditary nature from His Father, however, was the Divine. His heredity from the mother was evil, and this is treated of here, and is that through which He underwent temptations (see Mark 1:12-13; Matthew 4:1; Luke 4:1-2). But, as already said, He had no evil that was actual, or His own, nor had He any hereditary evil from the mother after He had overcome hell by means of temptations; on which account it is here said that there was such evil at that time, that is, that the “Canaanite was then in the land.”

[3] The Canaanites were those who dwelt by the sea and by the coast of Jordan, as is evident in Moses. The spies on their return said:

We came unto the land whither thou sentest us, and surely it floweth with milk and honey, and this is the fruit of it. Howbeit the people that dwelleth in the land is strong, and the cities are fenced, very great; and moreover we saw the children of Anak there; Amalek dwelleth in the south; and the Hittite and the Jebusite and the Amorite dwell in the mountains; and the Canaanite dwelleth by the sea, and by the coast of Jordan (Numbers 13:27-29).

That the Canaanites dwelt by the sea and by the coast of Jordan, signified evil thence in the external man, such as is the heredity from the mother; for the sea and the Jordan were boundaries.

[4] That such evil is signified by “the Canaanite,” is also evident in Zechariah:

In that day there shall be no more a Canaanite in the house of Jehovah Zebaoth (Zechariah 14:21); where the Lord’s kingdom is treated of, and it is signified that the Lord will conquer the evil meant by the Canaanite and will expel it from His kingdom. All kinds of evils are signified by the idolatrous nations in the land of Canaan, among which were the Canaanites (see Genesis 15:15, 19, 21; Exodus 3:8; 3:17; 23:23; 23:28; 33:2; 34:11; Deuteronomy 7:1; 20:17; Joshua 3:10; 24:11; Judges 3:5). What evil is signified by each nation specifically, shall of the Lord’s Divine mercy be told elsewhere.

  
Yiya esigabeni / 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.