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2 Samuel 9

പഠനം

   

1 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *δαυίδ-N---NSM εἰ-C εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἔτι-D ὑπολείπω-VP--XMPNSM ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM *σαούλ-N---GSM καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAS1S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἔλεος-N2--NSM ἕνεκεν-P *ιωναθαν-N---GSM

2 καί-C ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *σαούλ-N---GSM παῖς-N3D-NSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S καί-C ὄνομα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--DSM *σιβα-N---NSM καί-C καλέω-V2--PAI3P αὐτός- D--ASM πρός-P *δαυίδ-N---ASM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM εἰ-C σύ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI2S *σιβα-N---NSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM σός-A1--NSM

3 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM εἰ-C ὑπολείπω-VP--XMI3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *σαούλ-N---GSM ἔτι-D ἀνήρ-N3--NSM καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAS1S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἔλεος-N2--NSM θεός-N2--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *σιβα-N---NSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM ἔτί-C εἰμί-V9--PAI3S υἱός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ιωναθαν-N---DSM πλήσσω-VX--XAPNSM ὁ- A--APM πούς-N3D-APM

4 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM ποῦ-D οὗτος- D--NSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *σιβα-N---NSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM ἰδού-I ἐν-P οἶκος-N2--DSM *μαχιρ-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *αμιηλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF *λαδαβαρ-N---GSF

5 καί-C ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM *δαυίδ-N---NSM καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *μαχιρ-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *αμιηλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF *λαδαβαρ-N---GSF

6 καί-C παραγίγνομαι-V1--PMI3S *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM υἱός-N2--NSM *ιωναθα-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *σαούλ-N---GSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM *δαυίδ-N---ASM καί-C πίπτω-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *δαυίδ-N---NSM *μεμφιβοσθε-N---ASM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS

7 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *δαυίδ-N---NSM μή-D φοβέω-V2--PMD2S ὅτι-C ποιέω-V2--PAPNSM ποιέω-VF--FAI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS ἔλεος-N2--NSM διά-P *ιωναθα-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM σύ- P--GS καί-C ἀπο καταἵστημι-VA--AAS1S σύ- P--DS πᾶς-A3--ASM ἀγρός-N2--ASM *σαούλ-N---GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--NS ἐσθίω-VF--FMI2S ἄρτος-N2--ASM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF τράπεζα-N1S-GSF ἐγώ- P--GS διά-P πᾶς-A3--GSM

8 καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3S *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S τίς- I--NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI1S ὁ- A--NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS ὅτι-C ἐπιβλέπω-VAI-AAI2S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM κύων-N3--ASM ὁ- A--ASM θνήσκω-VX--XAPASM ὁ- A--ASM ὅμοιος-A1A-ASM ἐγώ- P--DS

9 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM *σιβα-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASN παιδάριον-N2N-ASN *σαούλ-N---GSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM πᾶς-A3--NPN ὅσος-A1--NPN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *σαούλ-N---DSM καί-C ὅλος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S ὁ- A--DSM υἱός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM κύριος-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS

10 καί-C ἐργάζομαι-V1--PAS3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF σύ- P--NS καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NPM δοῦλος-N2--NPM σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰςφέρω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--DSM υἱός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM κύριος-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS ἄρτος-N2--APM καί-C ἐσθίω-VF--FMI3S αὐτός- D--APM καί-C *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM υἱός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM κύριος-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS ἐσθίω-VF--FMI3S διά-P πᾶς-A3--GSM ἄρτος-N2--ASM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF τράπεζα-N1S-GSF ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--DSM *σιβα-N---DSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3P πεντεκαίδεκα-M υἱός-N2--NPM καί-C εἴκοσι-M δοῦλος-N2--NPM

11 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *σιβα-N---NSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM κατά-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὅσος-A1--APN ἐντέλλομαι-VM--XMI3S ὁ- A--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM ὁ- A--DSM δοῦλος-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM οὕτως-D ποιέω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS καί-C *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM ἐσθίω-V1I-IAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF τράπεζα-N1S-GSF *δαυίδ-N---GSM καθώς-D εἷς-M---NSM ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM ὁ- A--GSM βασιλεύς-N3V-GSM

12 καί-C ὁ- A--DSM *μεμφιβοσθε-N---DSM υἱός-N2--NSM μικρός-A1A-NSM καί-C ὄνομα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--DSM *μιχα-N---NSM καί-C πᾶς-A1S-NSF ὁ- A--NSF κατοίκησις-N3I-NSF ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *σιβα-N---GSM δοῦλος-N2--NPM ὁ- A--GSM *μεμφιβοσθε-N---GSM

13 καί-C *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM καταοἰκέω-V2I-IAI3S ἐν-P *ἰερουσαλήμ-N---DSM ὅτι-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF τράπεζα-N1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSM βασιλεύς-N3V-GSM διά-P πᾶς-A3--GSM ἐσθίω-V1I-IAI3S καί-C αὐτός- D--NSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S χωλός-A1--NSM ἀμφότεροι-A1A-DPM ὁ- A--DPM πούς-N3D-DPM αὐτός- D--GSM

   

സ്വീഡൻബർഗിന്റെ കൃതികളിൽ നിന്ന്

 

The New Jerusalem and its Heavenly Doctrine #218

ഈ ഭാഗം പഠിക്കുക

  
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218. Of Bread.

"Bread," when mentioned in relation to the Lord, signifies the Divine good of the Lord's Divine love, and the reciprocal of the man who eats it (n. 2165, 2177, 3478, 3735, 3813, 4211, 4217, 4735, 4976, 9323, 9545). "Bread" involves and signifies all food in general (n. 2165, 6118). "Food" signifies everything that nourishes the spiritual life of man (n. 4976, 5147, 5915, 6277, 8418). Thus "bread" signifies all celestial and spiritual food (n. 276[1-2], 680[1-5], 2165, 2177, 3478, 6118, 8410). Consequently, "everything which proceeds out of the mouth of God," according to the Lord's words (Matt. 4:4; n . 681). "Bread" in general signifies the good of love (n. 2165, 2177, 10686). The same is signified by "wheat," of which bread is made (n. 3941, 7605). "Bread and water," when mentioned in the Word, signify the good of love and the truth of faith (n. 9323). Breaking of bread was a representative of mutual love in the ancient churches (n. 5405). Spiritual food is science, intelligence, and wisdom, thus good and truth, because the former are derived from the latter (n. 3114, 4459, 4792, 5147, 5293, 5340, 5342, 5410, 5426, 5576, 5582, 5588, 5655, 8562, 9003). And because they nourish the mind (n. 4459, 5293, 5576, 6277, 8418). Sustenance by food signifies spiritual nourishment, and the influx of good and truth from the Lord (n. 4976, 5915, 6277).

The "bread" on the table in the tabernacle, signified the Divine good of the Lord's Divine love (n. 3478, 9545). The "meal-offerings" of cakes and wafers in the sacrifices, signified worship from the good of love (n. 4581, 10079, 10137). What the various meal-offerings signified in particular (n. 7978, 9992-9994, 10079).

The ancients, when they mentioned bread, meant all food in general (see Gen. 43: 16, 31; Exod. 18:12; Judges 13:15, 16; 1 Sam. 1_Samuel 14:28-29; 20: 24, 27; 2 Sam. 9: 7, 10; 1_Kings 4:22-23; 2 Kings 25:29).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia #10079

ഈ ഭാഗം പഠിക്കുക

  
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10079. 'And one wafer' means lowest celestial good. This is clear from the meaning of 'wafer' as celestial good in the external man, dealt with in 9994, thus that which is lowest. In the heavens there are two distinct and separate kingdoms; one is called the celestial kingdom, the other the spiritual kingdom. Each kingdom has three parts; each has an inmost part, a middle part, and a lowest part. The inmost good of the celestial kingdom is meant by 'bread', middle good by 'cakes', and lowest good by 'wafers', see above in 9993. It says that they were to take one loaf of bread, one cake, and one wafer, and after these had been waved they were to be burned with the burnt offering, and that Aaron and his sons were to eat the bread left over in the basket at the door of the tent of meeting. These things served to mean the transmission of the good of love from the Lord and the reception of it in the higher heavens, that is, in the celestial kingdom. The transmission of that good was meant by the bread which, after it had been waved, was burned on the altar, and the reception of it was meant by the bread that was eaten. It says 'one' loaf of bread, 'one' cake, and 'one' wafer because Good from God is essentially one.

[2] Next it must be stated why it was decreed that not only the ram's fat and right flank had to be burned on the altar but also offerings of bread, which were called minchahs, when yet good is meant equally by the bread or minchahs as it is by the fat and flank. Without knowledge of why it had to be done offering bread as well would seem to be superfluous. But the reason was that sacrifices and burnt offerings were not demanded, only permitted, and that they were therefore unacceptable in the heavens. Therefore minchahs as well, or offerings of bread, were presented, and also drink offerings of wine, which were acceptable; for 'bread' means all celestial good and 'wine' all the truth that goes with it. This also explains why sacrifices and burnt offerings were called bread, and in addition minchahs or gifts; for minchahs in the original language denotes gifts. But see what has been shown previously on these matters,

Sacrifices and burnt offerings were first introduced by Eber and came down from him to the descendants of Jacob, 1128, 1343, 2818, 4874, 5702.

Sacrifices and burnt offerings were not demanded, only permitted, 2180.

Sacrifices and burnt offerings were called bread, 2165.

'Bread' means celestial good and 'wine' the truth that goes with it, 276, 680, 2165, 2177, 3735, 4217, 4735, 4976, 5915, 6118, 6377, 8410, 9323, 9545.

The like is meant by 'minchah' and 'drink offering', 4581.

From this it is evident that it was for the same reason also that the Lord abolished the burnt offerings and sacrifices, and retained the bread and wine. But it should be recognized that the flesh of a sacrifice or burnt offering served in particular to mean spiritual good, whereas the bread of a minchah served to mean celestial good, and that this was why not only flesh but also bread had to be offered.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.